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NOVEMBER 2022 CE BOARD EXAM REFRESHER RENDON 7 (Hydraulics)

INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for 6. Calculate the shear stress at the pipe
each of the following questions. Mark only wall, in Pascals.
one answer for each item by shading the box A. 6.56 C. 8.82
corresponding to the letter of your choice B. 7.72 D. 9.92
on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO
ERASURES ALLOWED. GOOD LUCK.
Situation 3. The flow of water from
NOTE: A times B is represented by A×B or reservoir A is 600 L/s.
A*B. A raised to the power n is
expressed as A^n. All problems are 1
point each.

Situation 1. In the figure, reservoir A is

the source of water supply and is at
Elev. 150 m, B is the junction at Elev.
91.46 m, C is a town at Elev. 30.49 m
with 25,000 inhabitants, D is another
town at Elev. 15.24 m with a population
of 30,000. Length AB is 15,240 m, BC
is 9150 m, BD is 6100 m. Determine the
size of the pipes if the consumption
is 150 liters per capita per day. For
the pipes, frictional factor f = 0.02.
Determine the required diameter, in
meters, of

7. The water surface elevation of reservoir

B is nearest to:
A. 174.8 C. 196.5
B. 162.5 D. 181.3

8. The flow in line 2 in liters per second

is nearest to:
A. 280 C. 250
B. 270 D. 260

9. The flow in line 3 in liters per second

is nearest to:
1. Pipe AB. A. 330 C. 340
A 0.450 C. 0.390 B. 350 D. 320
B.0.330 D. 0.420
Situation 4. A vertical circular gate in a
tunnel 8 m in diameter has oil (sg =
2. Pipe BC. 0.80) on one side and air on the other
A. 0.366 C. 0.216 side as shown. If oil is 12 m above
B. 0.500 D. 0.196 the invert and the air pressure is 40
kPa.
3. Pipe BD.
A. 0.450 C. 0.300 10. Compute the hydrostatic force (kN)
B. 0.205 D. 0.150 acting on the gate.
A. 2656 C. 3156
B. 2877 D. 2063
Situation 2. Crude oil of density 925 kg/m3
and absolute viscosity of 0.065 N-s/m2 11. Compute the location of this force from
is pumped through a horizontal the top of the gate, in meters.
pipeline 100 mm in diameter, at a rate
of 10 li/s. A. 3.75 C. 5.70
B. 4.50 D. 6.25
4. Determine the Reynold’s number.
A. 925 C. 2000 12. Where will a single support be located
B. 3645 D. 1812 above the invert to hold the gate in
position, in meters?
5. Determine the head loss (m) in each A. 1.47 C. 2.62
kilometer of the pipeline. B. 2.12 D. 3.36
A. 20.4 C. 28.9
B. 24.8 D. 22.6

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NOVEMBER 2022 CE BOARD EXAM REFRESHER RENDON 7

Situation 5. A 38-mm Ø nozzle discharges

water under a head of 26 m.
C = Cv = 0.98.

13. Compute the velocity of the jet, in m/s.

A. 13 C. 19
B. 16 D. 22

14. Compute the head loss in the nozzle, in

meters.
A. 0.81 C. 1.03
B. 0.92 D. 1.14

15. What is the efficiency of the nozzle?

A. 82% C. 91%
B. 86% D. 96%

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