Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Communications
• Shaping relationships.
Figure 5.3 The marketing communications planning framework
Figure 4.1 Strategic relationships
Avallen
Table 4.2 Marketing communications strategy options
Figure 4.2 Primary communication flow in a pull-positioning strategy
Figure 4.3 Primary communication flow in a push-positioning strategy
Figure 4.5 Marketing communication – strategic eclipse
Figure 4.4 Primary communication flow in a profile-positioning strategy
Table 4.1 Bases for segmenting markets
Which is the Target Group?
Which is the Target Group?
Figure 4.6 Three streams of objectives
Table 4.3 Hierarchy of communications (after Colley)
Source: Based on Colley (1961)
Responses
Models
Stages AIDA Hierarchy of Innovation Information
model effects model adoption Processing
Trial
Behavioral
Do
(Conative) Action Purchase Adoption Behavior
SMART objectives
• Specific
• Measurable
• Achievable
• Realistic
• Targeted and timed
Table 4.4 Common positioning strategies
Positioning in The Calvados Industry