IPC Spring Semester Exam

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____________ is a homogeneous mixture, which means it has the same *

composition throughout the mixture.

Solute

Concentration

Solvent

Solution

True or False: The substance in which a solute is dissolved is the solvent. *

True

False

True or False: The substance being dissolved in a solution is a solvent. *

True

False
Solid solutions are known as__________, which are mixtures of elements that *
have metallic properties, (meaning they’re apart of the metal group).

Solutes

Solvents

Solutions

Alloys

The ______________ of a solutions is the amount of solute actually dissolved in a *

given amount of solvent.

Concentration

Solvent

Alloy

Solubility

 A/an ___________ solution is a solution that contains all of the solute that it can *
hold at a given temperature.

Saturated

Unsaturated

True or False: A supersaturated solution is one that contains more solute than a *
saturated solution at the same temperature.

True

False
Compounds that produce solutions of ions in water are known as *
______________.

Alloys

Electrolytes

Solutes

Solvents

True or False: Fats and sugars are NOT good examples of nonelectrolytes. *

True

False

_____________ is the process in which positive and negative ions of an ionic *

solid mix with the solvent for form a solution.

Dissociation

Solubility

Concentration

Alloys

A/an _________ is a substance that produces hydrogen ions (H+) in a water

solution.

Acid

Base
A _________ is a substance that produces hydroxide ions when it is dissolved in *
water.

Acid

Base

A _____________ dissociates completely upon dissolving in water. *

Strong Acid

Weak Base

Strong Base

Weak Acid

True or False: Most acids contain an OH-, called a hydroxide ion, in their *
chemical formula.

True

False

The ____________ measures how acidic or basic a solution is. *

Solution

Ion indicator

pH

Strength
The pH of blood must remain between... *

7.0 and 7.8.

7.8 and 8.8

3.5 and 4.5

10.1 and 12.0

___________ is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base that forms a salt *
and water.

Base

Acid

Salt

Neutralization

In a normal chemical reaction, what comes first? The product or the reactant?

Reactant

Product

True or False: The chemist, Lavoisier found that during a chemical reaction, the
total mass of the reactant is the exact same as the product.

True

False
A __________________ represent the number of units of each substance taking
part in a reaction. The sit right before the compound, and are NOT an exponent
or subscript.

Inhibitor

Reactant

Coefficient

The ________ ________ is the rate at which reactants change into products.

Product Rate

Reaction Rate

Molar Mass

Catalyst Rate

 A _________ is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction, without being

permanently changed itself.

Inhibitor

Catalyst

Substances called _________ are used to slow down the rates of chemical
reactions or prevent a reaction from happening at all.

Inhibitors

Catalysts
___________ is a state in which forward and reverse reactions or processes
proceed at equal rates. It's like a two-way street!

Even reaction

Equilibrium

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