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5
DESIGN
1. A 400 mm concrete wall supports a 5. A square footing 2.75m on side is to
dead load D=205kN/m and a live load carry a central load of 675kN DL and
of 146kN/m. The allowable bearing 900kN LL through a 0.40m square
pressure is qa=216kPa and the level at column. fc’=27.6MPa, fy=414MPa.Use
the bottom footing, which is 1.20m strength design method.
below grade the wall footing has an
effective depth of 225mm and total 6. A square footing 2.6m x 2.6m is
depth of 300mm. fc’=21.73MPa, supporting a column 560mm x 560mm
fy=276.5MPa. Assume concrete with a service dead load of 1780kN.
weights 23,5kN/m3 and that of soil is The footing is 0.5m deep with an
15.7kN/m3. Design the footing. effective depth of 0.4m. fc’ =17.24kPa.
11. A 400mm thick bearing wall of rigid 15. Design a spread footing to carry a PDL-
frame building carries a vertical load of =420kN, PLL=535kN and a MDL=228kN-
300kN dead load and 300kN live load m, MLL=250kN-m plus horizontal thrust
per linear meter, together with a of HDL=42kN, HLL=53kN acting at the
moment of 90kN-m dead load and top of the footing. The column has a
90kN-m live load per linear meter of dimension of 500mm x 500mm,
length. Design the footing to support fy=400MPa, fc’=28MPa. For footing:
the bearing wall for a uniform soil fc’=21MPa, fy=400MPa. Allowable soil
pressure. Allowable soil pressure = pressure is 150kPa. Assume a uniform
300kPa. Use fy=280MPa, fc’ = 20MPa. soil pressure acting at the bottom of
Use ACI 318-83 code. the footing.
12. A 550mm square column carries a 16. Design a spread footing to support a
concentric dead load and live load, 350mm x 350mm column carrying a
420kN and 540kN, respectively, aside dead load of 300kN and a live load of
from clockwise moment of 230kN-m 500kN. The footing is subjected to a
due to dead load and 250kN-m due to bi-axial moment produced by the
live load for this column design a effect of dead load, live load and
square footing that such two soil earthquake load. The unfactored
pressure will be uniform. Allowable moments are tabulated below.
soil pressure = 150kPa, fy=415MPa. Use
ACI 318-83 code. MDX=50kN-m MDY=30kN-m