set of all coplanar points

such that the distance from a

fixed point is constant
distance formula

midpoint formula

A CIRCLE WITH CENTER C (H, K) AND TANGENT TO

a. X- AXIS, THE RADIUS, R = /K/.
b. B. Y- AXIS, THE RADIUS, R = /H/.
c. C. LINE Y = B, R = /B – K/.
d. D. LINE X = A, R = /A – H/.

STANDARD FORM OF THE EQUATION OF STANDARD FORM OF THE EQUATION OF A

A CIRCLE WITH CENTER AT THE CIRCLE WITH CENTER AT (H, K)
ORIGIN

CENTER-RADIUS FORM OF A CIRCLE

GENERAL FORM OF THE EQUATION OF A CIRCLE

FORMULA USED TO DETERMINE

IF THE
EQUATION REPRESENTS :

a circle
a point circle

has no graph
 e

focal chord that is a line that splits an

perpendicular to the object in half to give us
axis of the parabola and “mirror images” on
is passing through the both sides of the line

focus of the parabola

axis of symmetry
latus rectum

.
.
fixed point of
the parabola
focus

center
vertex fixed line of the
parabola
diretrix

CHARACTERISTICS OF A PARABOLA WITH VERTEX AT THE ORIGIN

CHARACTERISTICS OF A PARABOLA WITH VERTEX AT POINT (h , k)

 a geometric figure which is

E
defined as a set of points
whose sum of the distance
two points from the 2 fixed points, the
in the end foci is always constant
of the and is
minor equal

axis

L
co-vertex a segment of the
to 2
other line of
symmetry
between (b, 0)
and (-b, 0) or
(0, b) and (0, -b)

L
minor axis
fixed
two

. points of

I
an ellipse

focus

. . . .
.

P .
two points
in the end
of the

S
major axis

vertex
a line segment
through the foci extending
midpoint of
between (a, 0) and (-a, 0)
both the
or between (0, a) and (0, -

E
a) major and
minor axes
major axis center

A : Area of an ellipse A = ab
a : Distance between the center to vertices.
b : Distance between the center to sub-
vertices

Characteristics of an Ellipse with Center at the Origin

Characteristics of an Ellipse with Center at Point (h , k)
 hyperbola
a conic section that is formed when a plane
intersects a double right circular cone at an angle
such that both halves of the cone are intersected

the intersection produces two separate unbounded curves that are mirror im

Characteristics of Hyperbola whose Center is at Origin

Characteristics of Hyperbola whose center is at (h , k)