Abykxjbx- 2.

2
1 bs m„Rbkxj cÖkœt
GKwU ¯‹z‡j wkÿv_x©i msL¨v 800 Rb| eQ‡ii ïiæ‡Z 5% wkÿv_x© bZzb fwZ n‡jv|
K. KZRb wkÿv_x© bZzb fwZ© n‡jv|
L. eZ©gvb wkÿv_x©i g‡a¨ hw` QvÎx 315 Rbnq Z‡e QvÎ KZ?
M. wgWUvg©-1 cixÿvq hw` 40% QvÎ cvm K‡i Z‡e †dj K‡i KZRb?
mgvavbt
K. 100 R‡b bZzb fwZ© n‡jv 5 Rb
1 ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ Rb
800 ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ Rb =40 Rb
bZzb wkÿv_x© fwZ© n‡jv 40 Rb
DËit 40 Rb|
L. wkÿv_x© wQj = 800 Rb
bZyb fwZ© n‡jv (+) = 40 Rb [ K bs †_‡K cÖvß]
‡gvU wkÿv_x© wQj = 840 Rb|
QvÎx = 315 Rb|
QvÎmsL¨v = (840-315) Rb = 525 Rb|
DËit 525 Rb|
M. 40% cvm Kivq †dj K‡i‡Q = ( 100-40) Rb
= 60 Rb
100 Rb wkÿv_x©i g‡a¨ †dj K‡i‡Q 60 Rb
1 ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ
840 ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ ÕÕ
= 504 Rb|
DËit †dj K‡i 504 Rb|

2 bs m„Rbkxj cÖkœt
†kv‡qe mv‡ne evwo fvov †_‡K eQ‡i 50,000 UvKv Avq K‡ib| Zuv‡K evwl©K evwo fvov Av‡qi 12%
†cŠiKi w`‡Z nq|
K. †kv‡qe mv‡ne gv‡m evwo fvov †_‡K KZ UvKv Avq K‡ib?
L. 3% ‡cŠiKi w`‡Z n‡j gv‡m Zuv‡K KZ UvKv ‡cŠiKi w`‡Z nq?
M. Zuvi evwl©K ‡cŠiKi KZ?
 mgvavb :
K. 1 eQi = 12 gvm
evwo fvov †_‡K 12 gv‡m Avq K‡ib 50000 UvKv
Ó Ó Ó 1 Ó Ó Ó 50000 12 Ó
=4166.67 UvKv| (DËi)
L. 1 eQi = 12 gvm
100 UvKvq ‡cŠiKi †`b 3 UvKv
1 Ó Ó Ó Ó
500
50000 Ó Ó Ó 3 = 1500 UvKv
12 gv‡m †cŠiKi †`b 1500 UvKv
125
1 Ó Ó Ó Ó
= 125 UvKv| (DËi)
M. 100 UvKvq ‡cŠiKi †`b 12 UvKv
1 Ó Ó Ó Ó
500
50000 Ó Ó Ó 12 Ó = 6000 UvKv
wb‡Y©q †cŠiKi 6000 UvKv| (DËi)

3bs m„Rbkxj cÖkœt

GKwU wRwbm 504 UvKvq wewµ Ki‡j 16% ÿwZ nq

K. ÿwZ wbY©‡qi m~ÎwU †jL|

L. wRwbmwUi µqgyj¨ wbY©h Ki|

M. wRwbmwU 624 UvKvq wewµ Ki‡j kZKiv KZ jvf evÿwZ nq?

mgvavbt
K. ÿwZ µqg~‡j¨i Dci wnmve Kiv nq| ÿwZ wbY©‡qi m~ÎwU n‡jv t ÿwZ= µqg~j¨- weµqg~j¨

L. µqg~j¨ 100 UvKv n‡j

16% ÿwZ‡Z weµqgyj¨ (100-16) UvKv =84 UvKv|

weµqg~j¨ 84 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv |

weµqg~j¨ 1 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ UvKv

weµqg~j¨ 504 UvKv n‡j µqg~j¨

=600 UvKv

wRwbmwUi µqg~j¨ 600 UvKv |

DËit 600 UvKv

M. wRwbmwU 624 UvKvq wewµ Ki‡j jvf nq

= (624-600) UvKv=24 UvKv

600 UvKvq jvf nq 24 UvKv

1 UvKvq jvf nq UvKv

100 UvKvq jvf nq UvKv=4UvKv

wb‡Y©q jvf 4%

DËit 4%

AwZwi³ cÖ¨vKwUm kxU

1| GKwU we`¨vj‡q 216 Rb QvÎ bZzb fwZ© nIqvq QvÎ msL¨v 14% †e‡o †Mj|

(K) 14% †K mvaviY fMœvs‡k cwiYZ Ki|

(L) Av‡M we`¨vj‡qi QvÎ msL¨v KZRb wQj?
(M) eZ©gvb QvÎmsL¨v KZRb? H QvÎmsL¨v †_‡K iweevi 126 Rb QvÎ Abycw¯’Z wQj H w`b
kZKiv KZRb QvÎ Dcw¯’Z wQj?

2| iv‡k` mv‡n‡ei gvwmK †eZb 5,600 UvKv †_‡K †e‡o 5,775 UvKv n‡q‡Q|

(K) Zvi gvwmK †eZb KZ UvKv e„w× †c‡q‡Q?

(L) Zvi gvwmK †eZb kZKiv KZ e„w× †c‡q‡Q?
(M) cÖwZ gv‡m cÖwf‡W›U dv‡Û Zvi †eZ‡bi 8% Rgv ivL‡j cÖwZ eQ‡i Zvi D³ dv‡Û Rgvi
cwigvY KZ n‡e?
3| GK wPwb Drcv`b d¨v±wi‡Z Av‡Li bgybvq 16% wPwb i‡q‡Q|

(K) 16% †K mvaviY fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki|

(L) 50 †KwR wPwb Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ KZ †KwR AvL cÖ‡qvRb?
(M) 420 †KwR AvL Øviv KZ †KwR †ewk wPwb Drcv`b Kiv m¤¢e|

4| ‡k‡i evsjv evwjKv D”P we`¨vj‡qi 6ô †kªwYi 132 Rb wkÿv_x©‡`i g‡a¨ K…ZKvh© I AK…
ZKvh© wkÿv_x©i AbycvZ 9 t 2|

(K) cÖ`Ë Abycv‡Zi wØMyYvbycvZ wbY©q Ki|

(L) 6ô †kªwYi K…ZKvh© I AK…ZKvh© wkÿv_x©i msL¨v wbY©q Ki|
(M) hw` AviI 4 Rb wkÿv_x© K…ZKvh© nq, Z‡e Zvi K…ZKvh© I AK…ZKvh© wkÿv_x©i
AbycvZ wbY©q Ki|

5| BDmyd mv‡ne Zuvi gvwmK Av‡qi 60% evwofvov I †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i †jLv covi Rb¨ LiP K‡ib|
evwofvov I †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i †jLvcovi Rb¨ wZwb gv‡m 12000 UvKv LiP K‡ib|
(K) 60% †K mvaviY Abycv‡Z cÖKvk Ki|
(L) BDmyd mv‡n‡ei gvwmK Avq KZ?
(M) BDmyd mv‡n‡ei gvwmK Avq ‡e‡o 20700 UvKv n‡j, Zuvi gvwmK Avq kZKiv KZ †e‡o‡Q?
5| ivRkvnx †_‡K 240 wU Avg wK‡b Avbv n‡jv| Zvi g‡a¨ 15wU Avg cu‡P †Mj| fvj Avg¸‡jv

4500UvKvq weµq Kivq % ÿwZ n‡jv|

(K) fvj Av‡gi msL¨v KZ?

(L) kZKiv KqwU Avg fvj Av‡Q?
(M) fvj Avg¸‡jvi µq g~j¨ KZ?
6| GKwU ivwk Aci GKwU ivwki 75% |
(K) ivwk `yBwUi AbycvZ †ei Ki|
(L) cÖvß AbycvZwU‡K e¨¯Í Abycv‡Z wjL Ges AbycvZwUi DËi ivwk c~e© ivwki kZKiv KZ Ask?
(M) ivwk `yBwUi †hvMdj 210 n‡j, ivwk `yBwU wbY©q Ki|
7| jvjgvwUqv evwjKv D”P we`¨vj‡qi lô †kÖwY‡Z 126 Rb QvÎx bZzb fwZ© nIqvi Av‡Mi QvÎx
msL¨v 14% †e‡o †Mj Ges eQ‡ii cÖ_g w`‡b 12 Rb QvÎx Abycw¯’Z wQj|
(K) 14% †K mvaviY fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki|
(L) c~‡e© we`¨vj‡q QvÎx KZ wQj Ges eZ©gv‡b QvÎx msL¨v KZ?
(M) eQ‡ii cÖ_g w`‡b kZKiv KZ QvÎx Dcw¯’Z wQj|