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AIAT BV Family
AIAT BV Family
AIAT Manual
Level 0 documentation
This document and the information contained in it is proprietary and confidential information of Philips Healthcare
("Philips") and may not be reproduced, copied in whole or in part, adapted, modified, disclosed to others, or disse-
minated without the prior written permission of the Philips Legal Department. This document is intended to be (a.)
used by customers and is licensed to them as part of their Philips equipment purchase or (b.) used to meet regu-
latory commitments as required by a FDA under 21 CFR 1020.30 (and any amendments to it) and other local reg-
ulatory requirements. Use of this document by unauthorized persons is strictly prohibited.
ATTENTION: This page contains copyrighted materials that are confidential and/or proprietary. Any release or distribution of this material,
without permission, is a violation of law.
© 2013 Koninklijke Philips N.V.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
DMR117108 Rev:03
BV Family Release 2.3
Proprietary Notice:
This document and the information contained in it is proprietary and confidential information of Philips Healthcare
("Philips") and may not be reproduced, copied in whole or in part, adapted, modified, disclosed to others, or disse-
minated without the prior written permission of the Philips Legal Department. Use of this document and the infor-
mation contained in it is strictly reserved for current Philips personnel and Philips customers who have a current
and valid license from Philips for use by the customer’s designated in-house service employee on equipment lo-
cated at the customer’s designated site. Use of this document by unauthorized persons is strictly prohibited. Re-
port violation of these requirements to the Philips Legal Department. This document must be returned to Philips
when the user is no longer licensed and in any event upon Philips’ first written request.
Philips provides this DOCUMENT without warranty of any kind, implied or expressed, including, but not limited to,
the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Philips has taken care to ensure the accuracy of this document. However, Philips assumes no liability for errors or
omissions and reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to improve reliabil-
ity, function, or design. Philips may make improvements or changes in the product(s) or program(s) described in
this document at any time.
AIAT MANUAL
Contents
1 Introduction
AIAT workflow
Step Explanation
Assembly To fit together the parts or pieces of a component or system.
Adjustment To bring various component parts up to a true or more effective relative po-
sition for performance purposes.
Testing A critical examination, observation, or evaluation of such conditions or oper-
ations through testing procedures provided by the manufacturer that will
prove the unit meets specifications.
Installation To set up for use by verifying that proper assembly and adjustments were
made to assure compliance with federal performance specifications.
1.6 Tools
A standard tool kit and additional measurement tools are required for AIAT.
Standard toolkit
Tool Remark
SCREWDRIVERS
Screwdriver (6x): 2.5 mm (0) - 3.5 mm(1) - 4 mm (2) - 5.5mm (3) - 6.5mm(4) -
8mm(5)
Stubby screwdriver (2x): 5.5mm (3) – 8mm (5)
Screw holder slot: No. 2
Crosshead screwdriver: No. 2
Crosshead stubby screwdriver (2x): No. 0 – No. 2
Screw holder crosshead: No. 1
Double end offset screwdriver in line (0° 4mm (2) – 6.5mm (4)
and 90°) (2x):
Watchmakers screwdriver set (6): 0.6–2.5mm
Parallel hexagon driver: 2.5mm
Ball head hexagon driver (4x): 3mm – 4mm – 5mm – 6mm
Torx driver + Torx–bits (10x): T–7 / T–8 / T–9 / T–10 / T–15 / T–20 / T–25 / T–27 / T–30 /
T–40
ALLEN KEYS / SPANNERS
Set hex metric keys (Allen key) (5x): 0.71 – 0.89 – 1.27 – 1.5 – 2mm
Set hex metric keys (Allen key) (8x): 1.5 – 2 – 2.5 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 8mm
Hex metric key (Allen key) 9mm – 10mm
Set hex inch keys (Allen key) (9x): 1/16 – 3/32 – 1/8 – 5/32 – 3/16 – 7/32 – 1/4 – 5/16 – 3/8”
Combination spanner set (ring/open), 6....22mm in 1mm steps
metric (17x):
Combination spanner set (ring/open), 5mm – 5.5mm
metric (2x):
Combination spanner set (ring/open), 1/4”–7/8” in 1/16” steps
inch (11x):
PLIERS
Long (chain) nose pliers 140 mm
Long-nosed pliers bent 60°
Side cutting pliers
Side cutting pliers small
Water pump pliers 250 mm
Wire stripping pliers
Spring ring pliers: outside / inside
Half-round file (medium grade) + handle
Set of key files (6pcs.)
Tool Remark
Drill set (19x): 1mm....10mm (steps of 0.5mm)
Masonry drill set (5x): 4 – 5 – 6 – 8 – 10mm
Hammer 200gr. iron
Hammer nylon
Small hacksaw frame
Spare blades for hacksaw (10x): 6”
Cable knife
Scissors
Awl
Pin punch (3x): 1.5mm – 2mm – 4mm
Center punch No. 1
Tap wrench with ratchet No. 1: M3–M10
Hand-machine tap (DIN 352B): M3 – M4 – M5 – M6 – M8 – M10
3/8” drive socket set: 6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10 – 11 – 13 – 14 – 17 – 19mm
SPECIAL APPLIANCES
Hollow head potentiometer adjuster 3.2mm diameter
Tweezers
Strong insulated mirror plain (diff. type)
Magnifying glass: 10x
MEASURING TOOLS
Vernier callipers 1/125” – 0.05mm
Extending rule: 3m
Flat precision steel rule: 300mm
Spirit level: 400mm
Plumb bob
1.7 Service PC
1.7.1 Introduction
This chapter describes how to configure a connection between the service PC and the BV Family sys-
tem.
NOTICE
Together with a restart of the system, always close BV-Scope via Exit in the main menu and restart it.
NOTICE
The Network card in the service PC has to communicate with the 10 MB or 100 MB Ethernet connec-
tion of the DFI. Therefore, the communication speed of the network card has to be set at 10 Mbps,
100 Mbps or Auto.
NOTICE
If Enable service has not been selected in the Setup panel of the MVS, BV-Scope will not start and
service is not possible. This function has been added to secure the data.
1.8 Contact
For more information about this manual, contact the Philips service organization.
2 Safety
For more information about general safety, see Instructions for Use.
Adequate training
Do not service the system until you are adequately and properly trained as a FSE. If you are not suffi-
ciently qualified DO NOT SERVICE THE SYSTEM. Servicing this system without proper and ade-
quate training could lead to fatal or other serious personal injury.
For more information about operating the system, please see the Instruction for Use.
When a safety test fails, mark the BV Family system as unsafe.
When the BV Family system is switched off using the |EMERGENCY| button be aware that mains
power is still applied to some circuits in the system until the mains power plug of the mobile viewing
station is removed from the socket outlet.
This equipment may only be used in areas meeting local standards for electrical safety in rooms used
for medical purposes, for example the US National Electrical Code. IEC 60601 also gives guidance
about an equipotential ground (earth) connection point.
• An equipotential ground (earth) connection point and a connection cable are provided.
If it is safe to do so, attempt to isolate the equipment from electrical and other supplies before attempt-
ing to fight a fire. This will reduce the risk of electric shocks.
In addition, users are strongly urged to acquaint themselves with the current recommendations of the
International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), and in the United States, with those of
the US National Council on Radiological Protection (NCRP).
• ICRP, for more information visit: www.icrp.org
• NCRP, for more information visit: www.ncrp.com
Full use must be made of all radiation protection features on the system, and of all radiation protection
devices, accessories, systems and procedures available to the FSE.
Use of controls, adjustments or procedures other than those specified in this manual may result in
hazardous radiation exposure.
When a certifiable item is replaced, fit the supplied identification label and the date of the manufactur-
er label of the new certifiable item on the central labelling plate, marked ’Ι ’ on the C-arm stand.
• Prior to cleaning the system, always unplug the AC power cord from the power socket outlet.
• Only use a dry or lightly damped cloth to clean the system. Prevent any liquids from leaking into
the system where they can cause electric shock, fires and short circuits. If such a leakage does
occur, ensure that the internal circuitry of the system is completely dry before attempting to operate
the system.
• Never store or operate the system in the presence of conductive fluids, like water or saline solu-
tion, unless the system is adequately protected by an approved bagging or draping system. Con-
ductive fluids can leak into unprotected areas, causing electric shock, fires and short circuits.
Fig. 7: Location of safety labels BV Endura Fig. 8: Location of safety labels BV Pulsera
No. Description
A Warnings on C-arm console
B Warnings on X-ray tank
C Warning and label on front cover
D Central labeling station
E Warnings on rear side
Label text
This X-ray unit may be dangerous to patient and operator
unless safe exposure factors, operating instructions and
maintenance schedules are observed.
Warnings and labels on the rear side of the mobile view station (E)
The following warnings and labels are on the rear side of the mobile view station.
Label text
Medical Electrical Equipment
Certified according to
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No 60601-1-08 and
ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1:2005
Label text
Read Instructions for Use symbol
2.2.14.2 Symbols
For the safety symbols and their positions, refer to the Instructions for Use.
3 Assembly
3.1 Definition
To fit together the parts or pieces of a component or system.
3.2 Introduction
According the IEC 62353, clause 5, these tests are defined for recurrent testing (= after re-connecting
an earthwire):
1. Measuring of Protective earth resistance
2. Measuring of Equipment leakage current (Earth leakage current)
3. Measuring of Insulation resistance of mains parts (not mandatory)
For more information, see chapter "Testing".
Fig. 10: Flowchart Adjustments and Verifications after HF generator replacement BV Pulsera
*
chapter X-ray tube performance test failed BV Pulsera on page 109 if the X-Ray tube performance
test fails.
Fig. 11: Flowchart Adjustments and Verifications after X-ray tank replacement BV Endura
*
chapter X-ray tube performance test failed BV Endura on page 108 if the X-Ray tube performance
test fails.
BV Pulsera
Item to replace Programming hardware Replacement procedure Adjustment & verifi- System verifi-
cation procedure cation
X-ray tank None chapter Replacing the X- figure 12 Update label-
ray tank on page 36 on page 29 ing
Fix central la-
bels
Fig. 12: Flowchart Adjustments and Verifications after X-ray tank replacement BV Pulsera
*
chapter X-ray tube performance test failed BV Pulsera on page 109 if the X-Ray tube performance
test fails.
Item to Programming hardware Replacement procedure Adjustment & verification System verifi-
replace procedure cation
II Insert None chapter Replacement of • II focus adjustment
Image Detection Sub- • Camera centering
system compo- adjustment
nents on page 47 • Camera center of ro-
tation adjustment
• II diameter adjust-
ment
• Dose rate adjust-
ment
• Iris adjustment
• Shutter adjustment
• Dose rate verifica-
tion
• X-ray field verifica-
tion
II Hous- None chapter Replacement of • II focus adjustment
ing Image Detection Sub- • Camera centering
system compo- adjustment
nents on page 47 • Camera center of ro-
tation adjustment
• II diameter adjust-
ment
• Dose rate adjust-
ment
• Iris adjustment
• Shutter adjustment
• Dose rate verifica-
tion
• X-ray field verifica-
tion
Camera None chapter Replacement of • II focus adjustment Update label-
Lens Image Detection Sub- • Camera centering ing and fix
Assem- system compo- adjustment central labels.
bly nents on page 47 • Camera center of ro-
tation adjustment
• II diameter adjust-
ment
• Dose rate adjust-
ment
• Iris adjustment
• Shutter adjustment
• Dose rate verifica-
tion
• X-ray field verifica-
tion
Item to Programming hardware Replacement procedure Adjustment & verification System verifi-
replace procedure cation
Control Make sure that jumber chapter Replacement of • II focus adjustment
board X5 is in NOR position. Image Detection Sub- • Camera centering
system compo- adjustment
nents on page 47 • Camera center of ro-
To install the software tation adjustment
on the control board, • II diameter adjust-
chapter Software instal- ment
lation Control • Dose rate adjust-
Board on page 62 ment
• Iris adjustment
• Shutter adjustment
• Dose rate verifica-
tion
• X-ray field verifica-
tion
Interface None chapter Replacement of None
board Image Detection Sub-
system compo-
nents on page 47
Fig. 13: Flowchart Adjustments and Verifications after SCPU replacement BV Endura
*
chapter X-ray tube performance test failed BV Endura on page 108 if the X-Ray tube performance
test fails.
Fig. 14: Flowchart Adjustments and Verifications after SCPU replacement BV Pulsera
*
chapter X-ray tube performance test failed BV Pulsera on page 109 if the X-Ray tube performance
test fails.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
NOTICE
After reconnecting the earth cable, perform the electrical safety checks, see chapter Electrical safety
measurements according IEC-62353 on page 112.
NOTICE
When the X-ray tank is replaced, fit the supplied identification label and the date of the manufacturer
label on the central labeling plate, marked "Ι " on the C-arm stand.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
3. Remove the X-ray tank cover chapter Removing the X-ray tank cover on page 36.
WARNING
To prevent injury: prior to removing the tank, put the C-arm into a horizontal position and rest it on a
table.
WARNING
Do not make any modifications to the X-ray tank.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
CAUTION
First mount the front screws for the cover, then the side screws, to assure the highest possible heat
transmission from the X-ray tank cover.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
NOTICE
If the LAT (collimator) option is installed, this procedure also removes the LAT (collimator) that is at-
tached to the collimator.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
3. Position the C-arm in a convenient position and make sure that the angulation brake is on.
4. Activate the rotation brake.
5. Remove the X-ray tank cover chapter Removing the X-ray tank cover on page 36.
6. Remove the screws that secure the lead coun-
terweight (if present).
7. Remove the cables from the X1 and X2 DB25
connectors of the LA1 collimator interconnection
board.
8. Remove the shield wires from the collimator in-
terconnection board of the connectors X13 and
X14.
9. Remove the nuts and rings.
10. Gently push the collimator to the right and then
to the front so that the mounting holes are not
touching the alignment screws.
11. Lift off the collimator and place it on a flat sur-
face with the motors facing upwards or side-
ways.
CAUTION
When the collimator is removed, it may not rest on the motor mounting side, as this may damage the
motor.
12. Proceed with step 14 if no LAT (collimator) option has been installed.
13. Remove the LAT (collimator) from the collimator.
14. Mount the LAT (collimator) on the new collimator.
15. Place the collimator in position on the mounting pins.
16. Replace the nuts and washers on the pins and tighten slightly.
17. Gently push the collimator towards the rear until the rear left mounting hole is positioned firmly
against the Allen screw.
18. Tighten the nuts.
19. Connect the cables to the X1 and X2 DB25 connectors of the LA1 collimator interconnection board.
20. Insert the shield connector of X1 in X13 and the shield connector of X2 in X14.
21. Remount the counterweight.
22. Check if the collimator functions properly:
• Set the system on.
• Use the collimator controls on the user interface and check if the collimator responds.
23. Install cover and secure it.
NOTICE
After reconnecting the earth cable, perform the electrical safety checks, see chapter Electrical safety
measurements according IEC-62353 on page 112.
CAUTION
Do not touch the glass surface of the laser.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
3. Position the C-arm in a convenient position and make sure that the angulation brake is on.
4. Activitate the rotation brake.
5. Remove the X-ray tank cover, chapter Removing the X-ray tank cover on page 36
NOTICE
When the LAT (collimator) is replaced, fit the supplied identification label and the date of the manufac-
turer label on the central labeling plate, marked "Ι " on the C-arm stand.
NOTICE
The laser switches off automatically, after a pre-
defined period of time.
NOTICE
The laser switches off automatically, after a pre-
defined period of time.
10. Press the tightening strap [1] onto the II tube [2]
and make sure that it fits well at the whole cir-
cumference of the II tube. A slight curvature on
the tightening strap where the buckle is welded
is normal.
11. Close the lever until the hook touches its coun-
terpart and force must be asserted to close the
lever further.
CAUTION
Excessive force can damage the buckle
If you have to assert excessive force in the next step, abort the procedure and check the tightening
strap alignment and lever distance setting.
NOTICE
This replacement is only applicable for systems with the 3D-RX option.
NOTICE
Do not damage the cable while cutting the ty wrap.
NOTICE
When the II-container is replaced, fit the supplied identification label and the date of the manufacturer
label on the central labeling plate, marked "Ι " on the C-arm stand.
NOTICE
Due to the heavy weight of the II-container, two persons should carry out this procedure.
CAUTION
Removing the II container may unbalance the C-arm. To prevent this, always first position the C-arm
so that the X-ray tank rests on a table.
NOTICE
In case of the 3D-RX option, perform the procedure for 3D-RX calibration.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
Fig. 46
Fig. 47
Fig. 49: Removing the top cover from the Camera Lens
Assembly.
NOTICE
Handle the flex-foil cable connected to J1 with
care. The tag must be gently rotated upwards to
unlock fixation.
Fig. 50: Unlocking the Channel Link connnector
NOTICE
Handle the flex-foil cable and tag with care. The
tag must be gently rotated upwards to unlock fix-
ation.
NOTICE
Do not damage the cables & other components,
while removing the Camera Lens Assembly.
NOTICE
When mounting the grid later on, you must re-
member the precise orientation of the grid.
Fig. 57
Fig. 58
Fig. 59
Fig. 60
Fig. 61
11. Keep the fixation plates pushed with the screwdriver and attach the screws.
12. Turn the front plate five degrees clockwise with two hands.
13. Lift the front plate from the key groove.
14. Remove the insert.
Fig. 62
Fig. 63
Fig. 64
Fig. 65
NOTICE
Before mounting the Camera Lens Assembly refer to the Camera focusing adjustment procedure.
NOTICE
Make sure that the optics of the Camera Lens Assembly is clean. Dust particles can be removed with
clean, dry air. Other contaminations can be removed by means of non-fluffing Q-tips and alcohol.
Use each Q-tip only once and make straight movements across the lens.
NOTICE
Do not damage the cables & other components, while positioning the Camera Lens Assembly.
NOTICE
Handle the flex-foil cable connected to J1 with
care. The tag must be gently rotated downwards
to lock the fixation. Make sure that the flex-foil is
guided correctly and is not buckled.
NOTICE
Handle the flex-foil cable connected to J1 with care. The tag must be gently rotated downwards to lock
the fixation. Make sure that the flex-foil is guided correctly and is not buckled.
5. Connect the cables to connectors J1, J2, J3, J5, J6, J7 & J10 (if present).
Fig. 67
4. Install the M4 hexagon distance piece with an open end spanner no. 7.
5. Connect the earth contact.
6. Connect all cables.
Fig. 68
After clicking on the OK button downloading of embedded and configuration software will start. Prog-
ress can be followed on the screen.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
CAUTION
Make sure that the cables from the backside of the SCPU are behind the SCPU. If not, they are dam-
aged when the SCPU is rotated out the stand.
7. Unscrew and remove the hexagon plugs (figure 75 on page 65 items 1 and 2).
8. Disconnect connectors SCN-X23, SCN-X25 and SCN-X26.
9. Unscrew and remove the EMC brackets (figure 75 on page 65 items 3, 4 and 5).
10. Loosen the cables from the grip in the order specified in the image.
WARNING
Make sure that your fingers do not get stuck under the SCPU.
15. Put the new SCPU into the C-arm stand and
tighten the Allen screw on the left side.
16. Make sure that no cables are squeezed be-
tween the cable strip and the frame.
17. Tighten the Allen screws on the right side of the
SCPU.
18. In the order as listed below, mount the EMC brackets and reconnect connectors SCN-X23, SCN-
X25 and SCN-X26, see figure Mounting EMC brackets, connecting X26, X25 and X23:
• Position the thick cable of connector SCN-X26 to the left side and the thin cable of connector SCN-
X26 to the right side. Make sure the screw holes are accessible.
• Mount the EMC bracket.
• Connect connector SCN-X26.
• Mount the hexagon plug near SCN-X26.
• Position the cable of connector SCN-X25 and use the smallest EMC bracket to attach the cable.
• Connect connector SCN-X25.
• Position the cable of connector SCN-X23 and use the largest EMC bracket to attach the cable.
• Connect connector SCN-X23.
• Mount the hexagon plug near SCN-X23.
• Make sure that the EMC cable brackets make contact with the shielding of the cables.
Fig. 81: Mounting EMC brackets, connecting X26, X25 and X23
CAUTION
Only use the hexagon plugs that are supplied. If the supplied hexagon plugs are broken, do not use
other plugs.
The EMC shielding is a separate FRU, which contains these hexagon plugs.
Checks
1. In BV-Scope select Install > Program Manual > System Configuration.
2. Check the Host Identification field.
3. Check the SW License Key field.
4. Check the System Serial Number field.
NOTICE
Send a replaced SCPU to the factory in Best in the box of the new SCPU. Do fill in the Engineer’s
Form to Return Parts (EFRP). The information of the fault description is important for analyzing the
SCPU by the factory.
When a new SCPU is placed, perform adjustments and verifications (chapter Guidance SCPU replace-
ment on page 33).
NOTICE
After reconnecting the earth cable, perform the electrical safety checks, see chapter Electrical safety
measurements according IEC-62353 on page 112.
WARNING
With the mains plug disconnected, electrical components of the BV Family system can
still be charged.
Refer to section 'Electrical safety' and follow the safety instructions to prevent a fatal electrical shock.
NOTICE
It is not necessary to disconnect the ESU connectors.
4 Adjustment
4.1 Definition
To bring various component parts up to a true or more effective relative position for performance pur-
poses.
4.2.1.2 Conditioning
The conditioning of the X-ray tube must be used when the X-ray tube is not used for more than 3
months.
CAUTION
Before you start this procedure, place a lead plate on top of the diaphragm cover (X-ray protection).
Procedure:
1. Select BV-Scope path: Install > Adjustment > X-ray tube > Conditioning.
2. Follow the procedure as described in BV-scope. Change the kV value on the stand UI, not in BV-
Scope.
Fig. 96: Install > adjustment > X-ray Tube > Conditioning panel
Probe positioning
1. Install the 20cm spacer (IEC) if not already in-
stalled.
NOTICE
The 20cm spacer is delivered with the system. If
necessary, it can be ordered as a sparepart.
Fig. 100: Install > adjustment > X-ray Tube > Voltage
CAUTION
Before you start the filament adjustment make sure that fuses F1 and F2 on the WA1 board are 30A in
case the mains voltage is 130V or lower.
1. Select BV-Scope path:: Install > Adjustment > X-ray tube > Filament .
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions.
1. Select BV-Scope path: Install > Adjustment > X-ray tube > Filament.
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions.
Fig. 103: Install > Adjustment > X-ray Tube > Filament panel (BV Pulsera) (step 1 of 1)
3. If the adjustment is successful then proceed with the next adjustment or verification according the
guidance. If the adjustment is not successful, proceed with the filament feedback and repeat the fila-
ment adjustment procedure.
Fig. 104: Install > Adjustment > X-ray Tube > Dose Output panel (step 1 of 7)
1. Select Install > Adjustment > X-ray tube > Dose output
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions (step 1 - 7).
NOTICE
The indicated dose rate and dose on the operator’s panel of the C-arm stand are the one at 30 cm
distance from the image detector. The dose rate and dose are measured at the image detector and
then the values at 30 cm distance are calculated.
Fig. 105: Install > Adjustment > X-ray Tube > Dose Limiting panel (BV Endura) (step 1 of 1)
Example Dose limiting panel for BV Pulsera:
Fig. 106: Install > Adjustment > X-ray Tube > Dose Limiting panel (BV Pulsera) (step 1 of 1)
Step 1 - Place the dose probe at the legal required position (for example 30 cm from the image detec-
tor for HHS). Measure the dose output and enter the measured value in the corresponding field.
NOTICE
LDF mode: left button, normal fluoro.
HDF mode: right button (audible signal), boost fluoro or pulsed exposure.
Step 2 - Enter the legal limits A, B, C D in the corresponding fields (refer to the written values in table
'Legal dose limits').
Step 3 - Enter the legal limits A, B, C D in the corresponding fields.
82 CSIP Level 0 DMR117108 Rev:03
ATTENTION: This page contains copyrighted materials that are confidential and/or proprietary.
Any release or distribution of this material, without permission, is a violation of law.
© 2013 Koninklijke Philips N.V.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
BV Family Release 2.3
Step 4 - Restart the system. The system now automatically calculates which is the max-allowed kV
value for a certain X-ray mode, being the minimum level of the LDF and HDF kV limit (left and right
button have the same kV limit).
Step 5 – Check whether the system complies with the local regulations;
For manual mode - Put 5 mm lead on II surface. Set kV manual to max possible value. Confirm by
measuring that the dose output at legal position is below the limit for both LDF and HDF. Repeat this
procedure for all Xray modes (LDF, HDF, and Pulsed exposure) and all exam types.
For automatic modes - Put 5 mm lead on II surface. Perform fluoroscopy until system stabilizes.
Confirm by measuring that the dose output at legal position is below the limit for both LDF and HDF.
Repeat this for all X-ray modes (LDF, HDF, and Pulsed exposure) and all exam types.
NOTICE
For pulsed exposure modes (BV Pulsera only): in cases where the max kV setting is well below 110
kV, fieldservice is advised to limit the max pulsed frame to 15 frames / s instead of the default 30
frames / s in the BV-Scope menu. This should then give a full kV range up to 110 kV.
The hospital application specialist has to be consulted before the action.
NOTICE
The left and right buttons (LDF and HDF) have the same kV limit. This means that in cases where the
max kVis limited only by the HDF dose limit, the LDF mode will be limited too. When this is unwanted,
it is also possible to completely disable HDF mode in the BV-Scope menu. This should then give a full
kV range up to 110 kV.
In case of doubt contact the hospital application specialist.
NOTICE
Perform the procedures in the section ’Maximum patient entrance dose’.
NOTICE
Depending on the available examination type a certain exposure time may not be available.
1. Place the dosemeter with time function in the beam at a suitable position.
2. Select radiographic mode.
3. Select 70kV.
4. Select the applicable radiographic mode:
• For BV Endura systems: 5.0 mAs.
• For BV Pulsera systems: 3.2 mAs.
5. Measure the exposure time and verify the value against the rejection limits listed in the applicable ta-
ble Exposure time limits.
6. Record the value in the System Reference Manual.
7. Repeat the exposure time measurement for the next test setting listed in the table.
To align the collimator, turn the three screws at positions A and B (figure 108 on page 85). You must
position the iris edges, which are visible on the monitor (figure 109 on page 86), between the two
yellow circles.
NOTICE
For the iris verification procedure, refer to section 'Iris verification'.
Fig. 110: Install > Adjustment > Collimator > Shutter A panel (step 1 of 6)
1. Select Install > Adjustment > Collimator > Shutter A
Fig. 111: Install > Adjustment > Collimator > Shutter A panel (step 2 of 6)
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instruction (step 1 to 6).
NOTICE
For the shutter A verification procedure, refer to section 'Shutter verification'.
Shutter B
Refer to the identical adjustment procedure of shutter A, refer to section 'Shutter A'. To verify the ad-
justment of shutter B follow the verification procedure as described in section 'Shutter verification'.
Fig. 112: Install > Adjustment > Collimator > Laser Alignment panel (step 1 of 1)
1. Select Install > Adjustment > Collimator > Laser alignment.
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instruction (step 1 of 1). Adjustment details:
• Loosen the screws of the bracket and rotate the laser to adjust the laser beam perpendicular to the
line on the grid.
• Loosen the both screws (item 1 in figure LAT (collimator) alignment) to set the horizontal position.
• Loosen the both screws (item 2 in figure LAT (collimator) alignment) to set the vertical position.
• Fasten the screws after adjustment.
NOTICE
Tiny mechanical movement already causes a major change of the position of the laser
lines.
Adjust the LAT (II) with care and sensitivity.
NOTICE
If you change the direction of rotation of the
adjustment screw, you will notice some
play in the adjustment.
This is normal and does not indicate a fault.
Fig. 119: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > II Focus panel (step 1 of 2)
1. Select: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > II Focus
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions (step 1 of 2).
Fig. 120: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > II Focus panel (step 2 of 2)
3. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions (step 2 of 2).
Fig. 121: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > Camera Centring (step 1 of 1)
1. Select BV-Scope path: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > Camera Centring
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions (step 1 of 1).
Note: the text "For adjustment details see IDS manual" in the BV-scope window refers to the proce-
dure Adjustment details below.
Adjustment details
1. Loosen the four clamping screws.
NOTICE
The arrows indicate in which direction the CLA
moves when you turn the alignment eccentric.
Fig. 124
Fig. 125: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > Camera Centre of Rotation panel (step 1 of 1)
1. Select BV-Scope path:Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > Camera Centre of Rota-
tion
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions (step 1 of 1).
Adjustment details
3. Turn the eccentrics until the centers of the two
crosses are at the same position.
Fig. 126
NOTICE
Make sure that you do not change the alignment
when you tighten the four clamping screws.
Fig. 127
4.2.4.4 II diameter
This procedure is used to adjust the II entrance diameter to match it to the matrix size of the camera
CCD.
Fig. 128: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > II Diameter panel (step 1 of 1)
1. Select: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > II Diameter
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions (step 1 of 1).
NOTICE
The steps 2, 3 and 4 in figure 18 have to be performed simultaneously.
Fig. 129: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > Dose Rate panel (step 1 of 2)
1. Select: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > Dose rate
Fig. 130: Install > Adjustment > Image Detection Subsystem > Dose Rate panel (step 2 of 2)
2. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions (step 1- 2).
5 Testing
5.1 Definition
A critical examination, observation, or evaluation of such conditions or operations through testing pro-
cedures provided by the manufacturer that will prove the unit meets specifications.
NOTICE
Press <RESET SHUTTER MOVEMENT> or <RESET IRIS> for less than 0.5 seconds. The shutter/iris
indication is visualized at the monitor (SW programmed circle/line) without changing the actual setting.
Press <RESET SHUTTER MOVEMENT> or <RESET IRIS> for more than 0.5 seconds to reset the
setting to maximum.
NOTICE
The visible area is representated by the electronic indication circle.
Fig. 131: Deviation of the iris blades with respect to the indication circle
B) For spot film devices (radiography):
• Neither the length nor the width of the X-ray field in the plane of the image receptor shall differ from the
corresponding dimensions of the selected portion of the image receptor by more than 3% of the SID
when adjusted for full coverage of the selected portion of the image receptor. The sum, without regard
to sign, of the length and width differences shall not exceed 4% of the SID.
• The center of the X-ray field in the plane of the image receptor shall be aligned with the center of the
selected portion of the image receptor within 2% of the SID.
• For spot-film devices used on fluoroscopy systems that have a step-less adjustment of the field size,
the minimum field size shall be equal or less than 5 cm (SID ≤ 100cm).
Notes:
• Visible area is represented by the electronic indication circle.
• The SID for the BV Family systems is fixed at 99.5cm. (2% ≥ 19.9 mm, 3% ≥ 29.88 mm and 4% ≥ 39.8
mm).
System specifications:
The following system specification covers the requirements for fluoroscopy and radiography.
1. The rejection limit for the maximum deviation of the iris blades with respect to the electronic indication
circle (see figure 'Deviation of the iris blades with respect to the indication circle') depends on the sys-
tem type and the II format, as shown in table 'Rejection limits maximum deviation between X-ray field
and indication circle').
2. Additional specification for radiography: maximum decentering is 14 mm (refer to the 'Procedure to
verify the requirements for spot film devices').
Rejection limits maximum deviation between X-ray field and indication circle
Detector format Rejection limit [mm]
BV Family 9" system BV Family 12" system
Large ≤7 ≤ 12
NOTICE
Before using, check the X-ray lead ruler on damages. If the ruler is damaged do not use it.
1. Use an X-ray lead ruler to measure deviations and attach it with tape on the image detector.
2. Set the C-arm to 0° angulation and 0° rotation position.
3. Switch OFF and ON the system (for a correct homing procedure and loading of the adjustment data).
4. Select largest detector format.
5. Perform auto fluoroscopy until stabilization.
6. Switch over to manual kV and increase the X-ray voltage with 5 kV.
7. Close the collimator iris until the complete iris is visible (figure 131 on page 97).
8. Just shortly press the |Reset Iris| button on the C-arm stand UI to make the indication circle visible.
9. Make sure that the largest deviation (figure 131 on page 97) between the X-ray field and the indica-
tion circle does not exceed the rejection limit listed in in the SRM. Record the largest deviation in
[mm].
NOTICE
Make sure that the lead ruler is in the correct position to measure the largest deviation, (figure 131
on page 97). If the lead ruler is not in the correct position, move the ruler to the position shown in the
figure and continue with step 5 of this verification.
NOTICE
Press <RESET SHUTTER MOVEMENT> or <RESET IRIS> for less than 0.5 seconds. The shutter/iris
indication is visualized at the monitor (SW programmed circle/line) without changing the actual setting.
Press <RESET SHUTTER MOVEMENT> or <RESET IRIS> for more than 0.5 seconds to reset the
setting to maximum.
Dose rate Pulsed Exposure 9”/12” IDS systems (BV Pulsera only)
Mode II format Nominal dose rate Minimum dose rate Maximum dose rate
(μGy/frame) (μGy/frame) (μGy/frame)
12” IDS sys- F0 0.051 0.038 0.064
tem F1 0.060 0.043 0.076
HDF
F2 0.074 0.052 0.096
9” IDS F0 0.042 0.028 0.055
system F1 0.059 0.042 0.076
HDF
F2 0.081 0.051 0.110
Calculation method 2: use if dose output from dose meter > dose output from dose UI.
CAUTION
Before you start the X-ray tube performance test on a BV Enduran system with Radiography enabled,
make sure that fuses F1 and F2 on the WA1 board are 30A in case the mains voltage is 130V or low-
er.
Probe positioning
1. Install the 20cm spacer (IEC) if not already in-
stalled.
NOTICE
The 20cm spacer is delivered with the system. If
necessary, it can be ordered as a sparepart.
WARNING
X-ray hazard: This procedure requires maximum radiation. Considerable radiation leakage
from the X-ray tank will occur.
Take appropriate precautions to protect yourself and all other persons present against X-ray. Refer to
section chapter Radiation safety on page 20'.
Fig. 135: X-ray tube voltage performance panel step 1 (BV Endura)
2. Follow the procedure as described in BV-scope.
Fig. 136: X-ray tube voltage performance panel step 2 (BV Endura) (Example image without the High Power Rad
option)
NOTICE
The X-ray tube voltage performance panel step 2 (BV Endura) looks different if High Power RAD is
active. In this case, an additional step is present between step 1 and step 2.
Fig. 138: X-ray tube voltage performance panel step 3 (BV Endura)
4. Follow the procedure as described in BV-scope.
WARNING
X-ray hazard: This procedure requires maximum radiation. Considerable radiation leakage
from the X-ray tank will occur.
Take appropriate precautions to protect yourself and all other persons present against X-ray. Refer to
section chapter Radiation safety on page 20'.
6. Select BV-Scope procedure Install > Performance Test > X-ray tube performance.
7. Perform the BV-Scope window instructions.
Fig. 140: Install > Performance Test > X-ray Tube Performance panel (Example image without the High Power
Rad option).
8. If the X-ray tube performance test is not successful repeat the test once.
9. Remove the lead plate.
If the X-Ray tube performance test fails, chapter X-ray tube performance test failed BV Pul-
sera on page 109.
X-ray tube potential and current rejections limits in fluoroscopy and radiography mode for BV Pulsera
Mode Tube potential [kV] Tube current [mA]
Default Min Max Default Min Max
Normal LDF SF 40.0 37.6 42.4 0.10 0.087 0.113
Normal LDF SF 75.0 71.2 78.8 1 2.77 2.625 2.915
Normal LDF SF 120.0 114.4 25.6 3.00 2.845 3.155
ISO HDF SF 40.0 37.6 42.4 0.80 0.752 0.848
ISO HDF SF 72.0 68.32 75.68 19.99 18.984 20.996
ISO HDF SF 100.0 95.2 104.8 14.40 3.674 15.126
ISO HDF SF 120.0 114.4 125.6 12.00 11.395 12.605
Normal LDF LF 40.0 37.6 42.4 0.10 0.087 0.113
Normal LDF LF 75.0 71.2 78.8 2.77 2.625 2.915
Normal LDF LF 120.0 114.4 125.6 3.00 2.845 3.155
HC HDF 1/2 dose 48.0 45.28 50.72 1.28 1.128 1.432
HC HDF 1/2 dose 61.0 57.76 64.24 5.29 4.658 5.922
HC HDF 1/2 dose 90.0 85.6 94.4 11.48 10.106 12.854
N LDF 1/4 dose 48.0 45.28 50.72 1.28 1.128 1.432
N LDF 1/4 dose 61.0 57.76 64.24 5.29 4.658 5.922
N LDF 1/4 dose 90.0 85.6 94.4 11.48 10.106 12.854
NOTICE
If in the fields LF HC 1/2 dose, LF N LDF 1/4 dose or LF N/HC 12 mA and L.F.Normal / HC DIGRAD,
Pulsed, L.F.Normal Rad and High Power Rad (system option), the message PASSED appears, the
procedure below is not applicable: click the OK button.
4. Look in the Verification table in the rows with the modes LF HC 1/2 dose, LF N LDF 1/4 dose or LF
N/HC 12 mA and L.F.Normal / HC DIGRAD, Pulsed, L.F.Normal Rad and High Power Rad (system
option). If in the columns mAdrift or mAstable an asterisk (*) is added to a measured value. See table
'Verification table - Example' for an example.
5. If an asterisk is added, the status is FAILED (see column status). Keep in mind whether the corre-
sponding measured value is negative or positive. Click |OK|.
6. If the value marked with an (*) is negative, add +0.05mA to the measured mA actual value of step 11
from chapter 'Filament gain BV Pulsera'.
7. If the value marked with an (*) is positive, subtract -0.05mA to the measured mA actual value of step
11 from chapter 'Filament gain BV Pulsera'.
8. If the procedure is not succesful:
• repeat Calibration reset
• repeat the Filament gain adjustment and use the calculated mA value in step 11.
• Repeat the Filament adjustment
• Repeat the X-ray tube performance test
NOTICE
In case of a 3D-RX option, move away the 3D-RX interface unit to access the potmeter on SEA3.
6 Installation
6.1 Definition
To set up for use by verifying that proper assembly and adjustments were made to assure compliance
with federal performance specifications.
6.2 Introduction
A number of performance checks must be done to make sure that the BV Family system is functioning
properly and within the specification(s).
NOTICE
The function of all operator controls and indicators are described in the Instructions for Use.
Check Description
All mechanical stops Check the functioning
Wheels, wheel alignment and Check the functioning
cable deflectors
LCD height adjustment MVS (op- Check the functioning
tional)
Folding of LCD monitors incl. end Check the functioning
click
C-arm angulation lock (for systems Check the functioning
with 3D-RX option)
C-arm movements are shown in the figures below.
Check Description
Hand switch Check for damage and correct functioning
Foot switch Check for damage and correct functioning
Height movement (C-arm stand) Check for correct functioning
Mobile viewing station Ensure correct functioning of the monitors
USB storage device Check for damage and correct functioning
Remote control (optional) Check for damage and correct functioning
Laser alignment tool (collimator) Check for correct alignment
Laser alignment tool (II) (optional) Check for correct alignment
Printer (optional) Check for correct functioning and paper/ transparency presence
Medical DVD-Recorder (optional) Check for correct functioning/DVD+RW presence
Fan Check for damage and correct functioning
ViewForum (optional) Check for damage and correct functioning
3D-RX workstation (for systems Check for damage and correct functioning
with 3D-RX option)
3D-RX handswitch (for systems Check for damage and correct functioning
with 3D-RX option)
3D-RX laser (for systems with 3D- Check for damage and correct functioning
RX option)
A number of functional tests indicated in the table above can be found in detail in the following sec-
tions.
Fig. 147: Install > Performance Test > Key Test panel
List of Abbreviations
AC Alternating current
AIAT Assembly, Installation, Adjustment and Testing
BV-Scope Service control operating environment.
CCD Charge Coupled Device
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DC Direct current
EFRP Engineer's Form to Return Parts
EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility
ESD Electro Static Discharge
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FSE Field Service Engineer
HDF High Definition Fluoroscopy
HF High frequency
HHS Health & Human Services (United States office for HHS)
HIP High Penetration
ICRP International Commission on Radiological Protection
IEC International Electrotechnical Commision
II Image Intensifier (detector)
IP Internet Protocol
LAN Local Area Network
LAT Laser Alignment Tool
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LDF Low Dose Fluoroscopy
LIH Last Image Hold
MVS Mobile Viewing Station
NCRP National Council on Radiological Protection
PC Personal Computer
PCB Printed Circuit Board
SCPU Stand control & power unit
SRM System Reference Manual
UI User Interface
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US United States of America