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Electric and Fields

charges
Basics Coulomb's Force * 2010,2003
91 "
→ ④ duetoabsenceofei
91,9¥ lF→m1=÷zm.9f9{-

Two
=
;
charges ↳ ① ÷

.
-411-8
'

due to presence
ofej 2- -
-
'

↳ 8.8×10-12 c7Nm2

y
> Silk + Glass 9×109 Nmzc -2

Rubbing ↳ f) (t)

Charging on
Er /Relative
plastic + woo , permittivity)=Eg÷=F÷m=Eo_
f) (t) Em
Simple apparatus to deduce

qualitatively the
To calculate # superposition Principle
onqdueto multiple charges
,

:

magnitude of charge :
Gold heat Electroscope
AR20l2
i:&:& •¥É:
Divergence)
u

( Charge ✗ •
ei : .

'

'

ne se i. JIN

Charging by Induction :( no contact '


"
• "
Go -

,
.


.

'

charged ←É
'
"
io-q→F
charged

Non ④ Rod .
"

r.net .gg ,
Sphere E-
Fnet-F-tj-arf-J-3.bg?p.SeperathofCharges9nSphere sea
,

2. Farther clefs
grounded •
place b/w two
charges where F'net -0 :

removed
3.
Earthing lql 191 >

É&ii E
charged sphere 9Éi
Q F'
4. ① +92 -92 For
-9J ÷; _→f
• ,
.

always quantized Ia se
a→Q
charges are
• .

IFT / =/Fit =/ Fit


IFTI
Charge 1891-120
.

④ in
Nmolecules.nprotons.ee →

→ 6.022×1023.10-1.6×10 -19C %=Y%÷ tgeQ.cl#=kQ92q2



Me -
= 9.1×10-31kg
Plates
1.67×10 -27kg Motion of charge b/w of capacitor

:

Mp =

Mn = 1.68×10 -27kg + + + + + + + + + + +
" ^ xt=v,t
Éeiectrostatics
"
>> F' Due to this bits of neutral " '

gravity ytyt-L-ayl-2-L-qmI.it

i. '
"

paper get attracted towards ionized comb ,


against q.ve#O....---
gravity
tano=¥=19mo
- -

;
- - - - - - - -
.

Nt

Redistribution of charge : →
charges are
equally
distributed in similar Electric field :E

+Q +q
bodies

Electric Field
Q•r→•É=F→nK
92 Qs 92912
Eo=÷;¥zi Em=y¥em÷
% % % %

:&
it → Electric Field due to
system of equal charges
ei
• • u
.
: .. .

placed on corners
of regular Polygon
.

i. .
'
U K
i. JIN
N
"
-
U '

' E

E)entre
,
O •

¥qi
=0

+&÷xpgE
-

i " - •

:
. .

y "

FYFE

÷tj¥ E E-
2-
e.g
0+9
e.g
+9 •
+
q

¥+52 E
.
.

and proton through Éaccelerating * 2018 +9° +9 . •

Falling 4- If charges on few


.


e- corners

I

this trick +9
go missing follow
+

{
' + +
:-p:*:[
+ + + +

{ redraw
-

,
- - - - - - - - -

• Redraw
electron

|ti=j¥mp /
,

h h
ta ↳
q
o

q
-
• -
.

I MP > Me
- -
✓ ✓
+ + + It + + + +
tp > te
- - - - - -

-9
- - -

.

q .

Tamanna Chaudhary a.sane.hurricane


Electric Field Lines Electric Field due to Dipole

1. Also

2. ④
known
→ -0
as lines of force .

.iq#.ET-.-ET
Igi
1
- -
:
- ÷:&; PCAxialB.int)
3. Open continues loops .
<
2A
>

4. Two EFL can never intersect one another


Ep =/EII ftp.d-I.2PI-E-axiai
.

>
-

5.
Woof lines
originating / terminating ata UTE
, (r?a2)
charge

Magnitude of charge .

⇐a) short
__¥ej¥3
6.
Equispaced EFL :
Uniform É
Eia
Non Equi-

spaced EFL : Non -

Uniform

CEquitorialP.int/Q.qEacoso-Ep=2ECosOsp-=1q112at
7. to to
surface of Conductor
Dipole Moment
Eucoso
'

8. Absent inside conductor


'

gym
'
'

É9"=Ñ¥- %
; I
YET
,

Electric Dipole ④ r
* 2007 @ →
;
:
;
ET

0

I→ •
IE:/ =21Éé?% •
e) short =y¥e -1-3
iii.: ÷:&: ÷:&:
=2×¥e÷
,

i. .
Ei
< >
< > 2A
2A

Electric Flux and Gauss's Theorem Af201 -5,2011

E=É.Ñ Gauss's Theorem :§Éds→=0E=Qen_


'

=D Electric Flux :
* 2010
FB
Eo
* 2019
= EACOSO 2007
2006

Élduetopointcharge ) •
Élduetolinecharge)
>

•-→°=°° > ftp.ds-Qg ;r→°P §Ép-dS=¥


ago pq
>
•¥PEp=÷.¥ I
±
Ep .(2ñre)=X÷

>
Ep=¥;÷
+

0=90 É
'


t >
E
Zero flux

Élduetosurfacecharge) •
Éldueto conducting sphere)

ftp.d?=0-.dTpoIe9nE-ext:-T=P-xE-*2010r-;.+ Torque
Potential and
Energy
+ +
once
+
+
+
+
+

Éinside -0
;¥r→p ÷ rap :
2012
.LI?++t8E-E.ds=Q- p→.E→
+
PE
"
=
>
E
-
+

}
+

0=0 ftp.ds-O#;Ep-- I
•→.
. }
Eo 2%
§ * 201g
É=÷j%
y If } Éldueto conducting sphere)
' • 0--180 2020
Non
.

• -

o • Con >
0=90
.

>

.¥µ÷T°$E°"ds=£
> ftp.ds-9e?- Eo
Ñllipolemoment) 0=00 (-1--0) pt-C-P.TT
.tt/TCr5=Q.r3E-'CE1ectricFie1d)O=1gj(-=o)pE=(+p.E
)
Ep
pie ,
, :p É=¥Ei¥
0=90
'

(Tmax ) PE -0
Éi=¥i¥
+

I _¥r+++
* 2006
WCO -102) =PE(Cost -10502)
*
olerelatedtoabodyplaced
9nF is
always
, ,
uniform 0 .

Tamanna Chaudhary a.sane.hurricane


Peculiar
Rank
Boosting Information PYQS

Ole related to cubes :
* 2015 Force b/w Plates of capacitor :

* 2018
$cube=Q_
=÷ 2003 Fplate plate Einfluence
1- +
i aside * =
.

Q + +
eo
=p E.) .¥=a÷n
.

+ A-
+
-

+
.

+
+ +

a- ;÷
=

TOE not related to


surface
Equilibrium position of charged pith
this
• Q * 2013 two
19 surface
÷ balls :
-
__

Kube
=¥ ÷ ÷:I :
• .

Q : .

"
T
Ticoso , i

it T'
% surface
-
=Q_ Fe -
Tsino : µ ;

←•→ no,
" •
←•<→

1mg
16g, sq
f
> e
e.
r Fei e ri
v

olenotrelatedto mg

cube
this
surface
, TCOSO =
mg TICOSO , =
mg
1-Sino = Fe Tisino , = Fe ,

tano Fe
=¥g=Iy
tano .
_mg=Iy-
• =

cube =
Ole not related to 19 surface
-
=Q_ ¥
these
surfaces .

248 Fe , =2Fe
* 2µg

.tn#- Dor'=gr-A20 8E-duetoRPng-i:Ep=yIT-go'


kY÷=2

1- +
> •
(¥÷)%
+ se
y p
+
+

+
{ Emaximum
+ +

-1-1=2
x=

Tamanna Chaudhary a.sane.hurricane


Electric Potential and
capacitance

Tamanna Chaudhary a.sane.hurricane

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