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*gerund phrase, it has same function as noun (Ving, tapi bukan continuous, bukan jg active/present
participle). I like cooking. >> gerund = object karena berada setelah transitive verb; Cooking is my
hobby = gerund as a subject.
3. It was miserable and such a relief to finally get out of that house. (Q9)
It = pronoun To get out = to infinitive phrase
Was, get out = verb Finally = adv.
And = conj. Of = prep
Such = adj. That = determiner
A = determiner Noun = house
Relief = noun; relieve = verb; proof = noun; Miserable = adjective
prove = verb
*that = itu >> determiner; that = bahwa >> connector of noun clause; that = yang >> relative
pronoun in adjective clause
She is the girl that I love >> that = yang; that I love = an adj. clause.
4. The roses bloomed in the morning so beautifully that they could not turn to look at them.
(Q17)
Roses = noun Beautifully = adverb; beautiful = adj.
The = determiner They = (subject) pronoun
Bloom= verb Could turn = verb
In = preposition Not = adv.
morning = noun To look at = to infinitive phrase
So that = conjunction Them = (object) pronoun
*phrase = verb phrase >> adv+verb/verb+adv. >> adv of manner (adj.+ly)