BEEE REPORT

CSE (SEC-09)
BATCH-12
B.VENKAT (221FA04612)
B.SANGEETHA (221FA04634)
R.DEEPIKA (221FA04694)
RAJEEV (221FA04709)

ABSTRACT
 On this experiment, we
were able to solve a
circuit using mesh
analysis.
 As we go through the
experiment, we were able to
investigate the effect of
nodal analysis on the
multiple linear sources in a
network.
 Here we are going to find
Voltages at different node
using nodal analysis
 And further we’ll find
Current flowing, voltage
drops and Power
dissipated across the
circuit
 that flows across each element in
What is Mesh Analysis? the form of mesh currents
 For all the meshes, write mesh
 Mesh analysis is also termed as Mesh
equations. The mesh equations can
Current method which is a procedure
be written using
useful in solving currents and voltages
Kirchhoff’s voltage and Ohm’s law
for planar circuits at any of the.
 So, to find the mesh currents, solve all
 locations in the electrical circuits.
the mesh equations.
Mesh is considered as a loop where it
 Through this procedure, initially mesh
does not have other loops inside it.
currents can be known,s and then
 This technique considers mesh
voltages across every element in the
currents as variables other than
circuit can be found.
considering currents in the elements.
Because of this, mesh analysis does Question :-
not require multiple equations to a. Find Current flowing through all
the resistances
analyse the circuit. b. Find voltage across all the
 This analysis procedure uses the KVL resistances

principle to know the value of c. Find power dissipated across all the
resistances.
unknown currents. When mesh
currents are known, then voltages can
be easily found out through Ohm’s
law.

Step by Step Procedure of Solving

an Electrical Circuit
 Find the number of meshes in the
R1=10K Ω , R3=10K Ω, R5=10K Ω
circuit and label all the meshes either
R2=3.3K Ω , R4=3.3K Ω ,
clockwise/anti-clockwise path
V1=10v ,V2=20v
 Find the elements in the circuit and
Solution:-
observe what is the amount of current
For mesh 1 :
 -10+10i1+3.3(i1-i2)=0
13.3i1-3.3i2=10 [1]
For mesh 2 :
10i2+3.3(i2-i3) +3.3(i2-i1)=0
-3.3i1+16.6i2-3.3i3=0 [2]
For mesh 3 :
10i3+3.3(i3-i2)+20=0
a) iR1= 0.71 mA
0i1-3.3i2+13.3i3=-20 [3] iR3= - 0.16mA
Solving these equations, we get the mesh iR5= - 1.57mA
currents. i (3.3) = i1-i2 = 0.87
i1= 0.71 mA i(3.3) = i2-i3 = 1.41
SOLVING BY NODE ANALYSIS :
i2= - 0.16 mA STEP-1:
i3= - 1.57mA
We have to identify the number of
nodes in a circuit. Here we have
three nodes, but one node is taken
as reference node.
STEP-2 :
Assume node voltages, by
considering one node as reference.
STEP-3
Write KCL equations at all
remaining other nodes except
at reference node
i1+ i2+i3=0
From the given circuit,
i1=v1-0-(10)/10
= v1-10 /10
i2 =v2/3.3
i3 = v1-v2/10
(v1-10/10) +(v1/3.3) +(v1-v2/10) = 0
3.3(v1-10)+10(v1)+3.3(v1-v2) = 0
16.6v1-3.3v2 = 33 ----------------( i )
i4 + i 5 + i 6 = 0
(v2-v1/10)+v2/3.3+(v2-20/10) = 0
 3.3(v2-v1) + 10v2+3.3(v2-20) = 0
3.3v2-3.3V1+10V2+3.3V2-6.6 = 0
-3.3V1+16.6V2 = 66----------------( 2 )
From equations and ( 1 ) & ( 2 )
solving these two equations we get
nodal voltages
V1 = 1.152 volts
v2 = 4.204 volts
b)
Power dissipated across all the
resistances.
P10KΩ = i2XR=(0.71)2X 10 = 5.041Watts
P10KΩ = i2XR=(-0.16)2 X 10 = 0.256Watts
P10KΩ= i2XR=(-1.57)2X 10 = 24.649Watts
P3.3KΩ = i2XR=(0.87)2 X 3.3 = 2.49Watts
P3.3KΩ = i2XR=(1.41)2X 3.3 = 6.56Watts

Conclusion:- So we finally
conclude that the values of
currents , voltages ,powers
theoretically are approximately
equal to the practically done
values.