Section 161 provides compensation for Hit & Run Cases which are as follow: - 1. A fixed amount of 12,500 INR in the event of grievous injury to any person resulting in hit and run cases 2. A fixed amount of 25,000 INR in the event of demise of a person from a hit and run vehicle What has changed with the Compensation issue :- Following recommendations from the Centre, the compensation could go up to as much as ₹2 lakh from the existing ₹25,000, which is given as solatium on the death of any person due to a hit-and-run motor accident. The sum of ₹12,500, currently given for grievous injury to a person from a hit-and-run motor accident, shall also increase proportionately or to about ₹50,000, senior officials from the State Transport Department have said.
A recent report of the Supreme Court Committee on Road Safety had
said, “The committee notes that the compensation payable to hit-and- run victims is very low and that the issue of making appropriate compensation … is engaging the attention of the State government. The State must formulate a scheme to make payment of adequate compensation.” The SC accepted the committee’s recommendation on February 26.
Facts and Figures as why the policy/act has been amended: -
Of the 1.6 lakh road fatalities reported in the country in 2016, nearly 20,000 were hit-and-run victims. According to the Road Accidents in India-2017 report prepared by the Union Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, four cities from the State — Mumbai, Pune, Nashik and Nagpur — feature in the top 50. In Mumbai, 3,160 accidents occurred in 2017, of which 467 were fatal and 2,603 were injury accidents. As many as 490 people died in these accidents, while 3,287 were injured. In Pune, of the 1,508 accidents, 360 were fatal and 966 were injury accidents. How to Stop Over speeding 1. Speed Humps and Raised Platforms 2. Introducing ISA (Intelligent Speed Adaption) Intelligent Speed Adaptation (ISA) involves any system that ensures that the speed of a vehicle does not exceed a safe and/or legally enforced speed. The information on potential speeding comes from sources such as GPS location, road maps, radio beacons, optical recognition (e.g. speed signs) and dead reckoning techniques. In case of speeding and depending on the type of system, either the driver can be alerted or the speed can be reduced automatically. These two types of ISA systems differ in that passive systems only warn the driver of the vehicle travelling at an unsafe speed, while active systems automatically intervene and correct the speed to conform with the safe or legal speed limit. Most active ISA systems allow the driver to override the system when deemed necessary.