8

Technical
and
Vocational
Education
COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING
Quarter 2 – Module 2
PREPARING AND INTERPRETING
TECHNICAL DRAWING
Week 4-6

1
 What I Need to Know

This module was designed to guide you in identifying the different types of technical
drawings. You will learn to identify the basic symbols used in the flowcharting and
interpreting it into a real-life situation. You will be able to learn and experience the
basic electronic schematic diagram. Moreover, you will learn to store technical
drawings and equipment in proper procedure.

After going through this module, you are expected to:

1. Identify and interpret the symbols used in the drawing;

(TLE_IACSS9-12PITD-IIg-h-14)
2. Draw and identify correctly electrical/electronic schematic; and
(TLE_IACSS9-12PITD-IIg-h-15)
3. Identify correct technical drawings and select proper equipment by job
requirements. (TLE_IACSS9-12 PITD-IIg-h-16)

What I Know

Before starting with this module, let us measure what you already know about
Preparing and Interpreting Technical Drawing (PITD). Follow and answer the activity
below.
Please do not forget to write the following in your answer sheet:
Name: Gr. & Section: ____________
Subject (Specialization): Module No: ____________
Name of the Activity (e.g., What I Know) Date: ________________
Directions: Read the questions carefully then choose the letter of the best answer.
Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. Which of the following refers to a diagram drawn by using symbols which

represent electrical components?
A. Circuit diagram C. Current diagram
B. Charges diagram D. Electric Diagram
2. What device is used to store electrical energy?
A. Capacitor C. NPN transistor
B. Diode D. Resistor

2
 3. Which of the following is NOT a reason that we use symbols in our circuit
diagrams?
A. Diagrams are quicker to draw.
B. Diagrams are clearer and easier to understand.
C. Diagrams are easier to draw/require less skill.
D. Because we like to make things extra complicated.
4. If electric wires and appliances are overheated due to high voltage of
electric current, can they?
A. Burn C. freeze
B. Catch fire D. none of the choices
5. Which symbol indicates a configuration or settings option?
A. Bulb C. Question mark
B. Gear D. Speech bubble
6. If more resistors are added in a series circuit, the resistance will be___?
A. constant C. equal
B. decreased D. increased
7. ____________is used to emit light when a current is passed through the
device.
A. LDR C. NPN transistor
B. LED D. Resistor
8. What electronic component is used to restrict the amount of current flow
through a device?
A. Capacitor C. NPN transistor
B. Diode D. Resistor
9. ____________ is used to convert electrical energy into light.
A. Heater C. Inductor
B. Indicator lamp D. Lighting lamp
10. What device is used in circuits where a probability of excessive current
flows?
A. Battery C. Capacitor
B. Fuse D. Resistor

Lesson Identify and Interpret

1 Symbols

What’s In
Before we proceed to our lesson, let us have a review of the previous. Can you identify
at least one component to be measured? Do you know what RAM is? Can you draw
it in your CSS activity notebook? If you can, how did you familiarize yourself with
the component? Do you know that in this lesson you will be able to familiarize and

3
identify the different symbols used by computers? All you need to do is to follow the
symbols used in technical activities involved in Computer Systems Servicing.

What’s New

What can you say about the signage below? Do you still want to touch on that
thing? How about if there was no warning sign and you accidentally hold on it, what
would happen? Now let us know how important the symbols are not only for the
user’s safety but also for an efficient computer usage.

https://www.google.com/search?q=elect ric+shock+hazard+symbol&tbm

What is It

Computer Symbols

There are thousands of symbols used by computers today to represent a function,

specification, certification, company, or warning. For example, one of the most
recognizable symbols is an almost full circle with a vertical line at the top that
indicates power. Let us identify the most commonly displayed symbols used with
computers and electronics, with a brief description of what each symbol means.

Note that most symbols are not standardized, which means the symbols shown
below may not match your software program or hardware device. However, these
symbols should be close enough to what you are looking for that you can identify
the meaning of each symbol.

4
General Symbols

1. A question mark symbol represents a question and allows you to

access help or online documentation.
2. A light bulb icon symbol represents a tip or an idea. For example, on
this page, we have several tips that can be quickly identified with the
light bulb next to the word "Tip."
3. The gear symbol indicates a configuration or settings option. For
example, many programs use a gear icon for buttons that allow you to
adjust a program's settings. Online services may use a gear icon for the
area that lets you change your account settings.
4. A symbol with a wrench or a wrench and screwdriver is another
symbol that can be used in place of the gear to indicate an area to adjust
the settings or other options.

5. A speech bubble symbol is used in communications to indicate there

is a message that needs to be read or that someone is typing a message.
For example, on an iPhone, the Messages icon and each of its messages
uses the speech bubble symbol and when someone is typing a speech
bubble with three periods is shown.

6. The check mark symbol indicates completion or that something is ok.

For example, a download dialog box may show a green check mark
when the download is complete.
7. A plus symbol or a horizontal line crossing a vertical line is also a
symbol used as an indication to increase, add, move down, or zoom
in on software programs and hardware devices.
8. A minus symbol or a horizontal line is a symbol used as an indication
for decreasing, removing, moving up, or zooming out on software
programs and hardware devices. On a Microsoft Windows keyboard, the
minus or underscore is also shown on the top-right side of a window to
represent the minimize feature.
9. A circle with a line through it is a symbol that represents cancel
or
stop and may be over the top of another symbol. For example, a
speaker symbol with this over it indicates mute. Tip: this symbol
may also be represented by an X.
10. Three arrows going around a triangle is a symbol that represents
recycle or recycling. Anything with this symbol that is not crossed
out should be recycled.

11. A symbol with a series of boxes and jagged lines with boxes in the
corners like that shown here is a QR Code and used to store
information for scanning. For example, you could scan the QR code

5
 shown here to open the Computer Hope web page. Similar markings
could also be a matrix code or a barcode.
12. A padlock symbol is used to represent when anything is locked or
secure. For example, a keyboard key with a lock can give you the
option to lock the computer.
13. A calendar icon is used to represent an option that allows the user
to view a calendar, view date related information, or schedule an
event.
14. The thumbtack symbol is used to represent the ability to pin an
object to the screen. For example, with web applications and some web
pages, you may be able to pin individual elements you enjoy viewing
to the top of a page for quick viewing.

15. A symbol of a folder represents an area capable of storing other files

and folders on a computer.
16. A symbol of a trash can or a recycle bin is a symbol used to
represent deleting a file or another object on the computer and maybe
a container for any deleted items.

17. The fire symbol can have many different meanings when used on a
computer, software program, or an Internet web page. The first
meaning is that the item is hot and could mean that it is critical,
important, or popular and should be looked at first. In some email
programs and services, the fire symbol represents junk, and is a
location where all spam and other junk e-mails are stored.

18. A C with a circle surrounding it is used to represent a Copyright. For

example, at the bottom of many web pages (including this page) the
Copyright symbol or (c) may be shown to indicate the content on the
page is Copyrighted.

19. An R with a circle surrounding it is used to represent a registered

mark. For example, this mark may be seen by a company logo or
brand name that is a registered mark.

20. A TM with a circle surrounding it or TM by itself is used to represent

a trademark.

6
 What’s More

Activity 1. The Matchmaker

Directions: Match Column A with Column B. Write only the letter of the correct
answer on a separate sheet of paper.

Column A Column B

1. Represent a trademark. a.

2. Represents a tip or an idea. b.

3. Represent a registered mark. c.

4. Represents recycle or recycling.

d.
5. Used to store information for scanning.
e.
6. Represent when anything is locked or secure.

7. Represent the ability to pin an object to the screen. f.

8. Symbol indicates a configuration or settings option. g.

9. Symbols indicate completion or that something is ok.

h.
10. Represents a question and allows you to access help or
online documentation. i.

11. Represents an area capable of storing other files and folders

on a computer. j.

12. Often found at the bottom of many web pages to indicate the
content of the page is copyrighted.
k.
13. Represent deleting a file or another object on the computer
and may be a container for any deleted items.
l.
14. Used in communications to indicate there is a message that
needs to be read or that someone is typing a message.
m.
15. Represent an option that allows the user to view a
calendar, view date related information, or schedule an event.
n.
o.

7
Lesson Electrical/Electronic
2 Schematic

What is It

Schematic Diagram

Circuit or schematic diagrams consist of symbols representing physical components

and lines representing wires or electrical conductors. To learn how to read a circuit
diagram, it is necessary to learn what the schematic symbol of a component looks
like. It is also necessary to understand how the components are connected in the
circuit.

https://www.startingelectronics.org

Circuit Symbols and Physical Components

Each electronic or electrical component is represented by a symbol as can be seen

in this simple circuit diagram. Lines used to connect the symbols to represent
conductors or wires. Each symbol represents a physical component that may look
as follows.

8
 https://www.startingelectro
nics.org
Component References

Components in a circuit should always have references, also called reference

designators, used to identify the components in the circuit. This allows the
components to easily be referenced in text or a component list. A battery may have
the reference designator "BAT" and a light bulb may have a reference "L".

Because there could be more than one battery or light bulb in a circuit, reference
designators will usually always end with a number, e.g. BAT1 and L1 as shown in
the circuit below. A second light bulb in the circuit would then have the reference
designator L2.

https://www.startingelectronics.org

Parallel Circuit Example

In the circuit below, two light bulbs are connected in parallel to a battery power
source. The top terminals of the two light bulbs are connected to the positive terminal
of the battery. We know this because the three terminals or connection points
have a node where they intersect.

The bottom terminals of the bulbs are connected and the negative terminal of the
battery because the second node shows these connections.

9
 https://www.startingelectronics.org

Series Circuit Example

In the series circuit below, two light bulbs are connected in series. No nodes are
necessary in this circuit to show the bulbs connecting and the battery because
single wires are connecting straight to each other. Nodes are only placed if three or
more wires are connected.

https://www.startingelectronics.org

Common Electrical Symbols

Component Circuit Symbol Description

Wire Used to connect one

Wire Circuit Symbol component to another.

10
 One device may be connected
to another through wires. This
is represented by drawing
“blobs” on the point where they
Wires are shorted.
Joined Wires Joined Circuit
Symbol

When circuits are drawn some

wires may not touch others.
This can only be shown by
bridging them or by drawing
them without blobs. But
bridging is commonly practiced
Unjoined
as there will not arise any
Wires
Wires Not Joined Circuit confusion.
Symbol

A battery has more than a cell

and is used for the same
purpose. The smaller terminal
is negative and the larger one is
positive. Abbreviated as ‘B’.
Battery

Battery Circuit Symbol

Used as a DC power supply,

that is, the current will always
DC Supply flow in one direction.
DC Supply Circuit
Symbol

Used as an AC power supply,

AC Supply that is, the current will keep
alternating directions.
AC Supply Circuit
Symbol

11
 Used in circuits where a
Fuse probability of excessive
Fuse Circuit Symbol
current flows. The fuse will
break the circuit if excessive
current flows and saves the
other devices from damage.

Used as an ac power supply.

Consists of two coils, the
primary and secondary that
are linked together
through an iron core. There is
no physical connection
Transformer
between the two coils. The
principle of mutual
Transformer Circuit inductance is used to obtain
Symbol power. Abbreviated as ‘T’.

Used in electronic circuits to

represent the 0 volts of the
power supply. It can also be
defined as the real earth when
it is applied in radio circuits
and power circuits.
Earth/Ground Earth Circuit Symbol

A resistor is used to restrict

the amount of current flow
through a device. Abbreviated
Resistor Resistor Circuit Symbol as ‘R’.

A rheostat is used to control

the current flow with two
contacts. Applicable in
controlling lamp brightness,
Rheostat
Rheostat Circuit Symbol capacitor charge rate, etc.

12
 A potentiometer is used to
control the voltage flow and has
three contacts. Have
applications in changing a
mechanical angle change to an
Potentiometer Circuit electrical parameter.
Potentiometer
Symbol Abbreviated as ‘POT’.

Capacitor is a device that is

used to store electrical energy.
It consists of two metals plates
that are separated by a
dielectric. It is applicable as a
filter, that is, to block DC
signals and allow AC signals.
Capacitor Capacitor Circuit Symbol
Abbreviated with the letter ‘C’.

Capacitor can be used in a

Capacitor timer circuit by adding a
– Capacitor-Polarized resistor.
Polarized Circuit Symbol

Used to vary the capacitance

by turning the knob. A type of
variable capacitor is the
trimmer capacitor that is small
Variable in size. The notations are all
Capacitor the same.
Variable Capacitor
Circuit Symbol

A diode is used to allow electric

current to flow in only one
direction. Abbreviated as ‘D’.
Diode
Diode Circuit Symbol

LED is used to emit light when

a current is passed through the
device. It is abbreviated as
Light LED.
Emitting
LED Circuit Symbol
Diode (LED)

13
 After a breakdown voltage, the
device allows current to flow in
the reverse direction as well. It
is abbreviated as ‘Z’.
Zener Diode Zener Diode Circuit
Symbol

Photodiode works as a photo-

detector and converts light into
its corresponding voltage or
current.
Photo Diode Photo Diode Circuit
Symbol

Tunnel Diode is known for its

high-speed operation due to its
application in quantum
mechanical effects.
Tunnel Diode Tunnel Diode Circuit
Symbol

The Schottky Diode is known

for its large forward voltage
drop and hence has great
applications in switching
circuits.
Schottky Diode
Schottky Diode Circuit
Symbol

This is a transistor with a layer

of P-doped semiconductor
fixed between two layers of N-
doped semiconductors that act
as the emitter and collector.
NPN
Abbreviated as ‘Q’.
Transistor Transistor NPN Circuit
Symbol

This is a transistor with a layer

of N-doped semiconductor
fixed between two layers of P-
doped semiconductors that act
as the emitter and collector.
PNP Abbreviated as ‘Q’.
Transistor Transistor PNP
Circuit Symbol

14
 The working of a
phototransistor is similar to
that of a bipolar transistor with
a difference that it converts
light into its corresponding
current. The phototransistor
can also act as a photodiode if
the emitter is not connected.
Phototransistor
Phototransistor Circuit
Symbol

Voltmeter is used to measure

the voltage at a certain point in
the circuit.
Voltmeter
Voltmeter Circuit Symbol

An Ammeter is used to
measure the current that
passes through the circuit at a
particular point.
Ammeter
Ammeter Circuit Symbol

A galvanometer is used to
measure very small currents in
the order of 1 milli ampere or
less.
Galvanometer
Galvanometer Circuit
Symbol

Resistance of the circuit is

measured using an
Ohmmeter.
Ohmmeter
Ohmmeter Circuit Symbol

An oscilloscope is used to
measure the voltage and time
period of signals along with
their shape display.
Oscilloscope
Oscilloscope Circuit
Symbol

15
 This is an ordinary switch that
passes current only upon
pressing.
Push Switch Circuit
Push Switch Symbol

The push to break switch is

usually kept in the ON state
(closed). It turns to OFF state
(open) only when the switch is
Push to pressed.
Push to Break
Break
Switch Circuit
Switch
Symbol
Also known as the ON/OFF
switch. This switch allows the
flow of current only when it is
Singe Pole kept ON. Abbreviated as SPST.
Single Throw On Off Switch (SPST)
Switch Circuit Symbol

Also known as the 2-way

switch. It can be also called an
ON/OFF/ON switch as it has
an OFF position in the center.
The switch causes the flow of
current in two directions,
Single Pole
depending on its position. It
Double Throw
can be abbreviated as SPDT.
Switch
2-Way Switch (SPDT)
Circuit Symbol

Abbreviated as DPST. Can also

be called as a dual ON- OFF
Double Pole
switch. This is used to isolate
Single Throw
between the live and neutral
Switch
Dual On-Off Switch connections in the main
(DPST) Circuit Symbol electrical line.

16
Double Pole
Double Throw Abbreviated as DPDT. The
Switch DPDT Circuit Symbol switch uses a central OFF position and is
reversing switch for motors.

Relay is abbreviated as ‘RY’.

This device can easily switch a
230 Volt AC mains circuit. It
has three switching stages
called Normally Open (NO).
Normally Closed (NC), and
Common (COM).
Relay

Relay Circuit Symbol

This device is used for

converting sound to its
corresponding electrical
energy. Abbreviated as ‘MIC’.
Microphone Microphone Circuit
Symbol

Does the reverse process of the

microphone and converts
electrical energy into sound.
Earphone
Earphone Circuit Symbol

Does the same operation

as an earphone, but
converts an amplified
version of the electrical
energy into its
Loudspe L
corresponding sound.
aker o
u
d
s
p
e
a
k
e

17
 r
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o
l

It is a transducer that
Piezo- converts electrical energy
Transd into sound.
P
ucer
i
e
z
o
T
r
a
n
s
d
u
c
e
r
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o
l

18
 Used to amplify a signal. It
is mainly used to
represent a whole circuit
rather than just one
Amplifie component.
r A
m
p
l
i
f
i
e
r
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o
l
This device is used to
transmit/receive
sig
Aerial nals. Abbreviated as ‘AE’.
A
e
r
i
a
l
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o
l

19
 This is used to provide
light for the output.
Lighting
Lamp L
a
m
p
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o
l

Used to convert electrical

energy into light. The best
example is the warning
light on a car dashboard.
Indicator L
Lamp a
m
p
I
n
d
i
c
a
t
o
r
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o

20
 l

This transducer is used to

change electrical energy
into heat.
Heater
H
e
a
t
e
r
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o
l

Inductor is used to
produce a magnetic field
Inductor when a certain current is
I passed through a coil of
n wire. The wire is coiled on
d a soft iron core. Have
u applications in motors,
c and tank circuits.
t Abbreviated as ‘L’.
o
r
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S

21
 y
m
b
o
l

This device is used to

convert electrical energy
into mechanical energy.
Motor Can be used as a
generator as well.
M Abbreviated as ‘M’.
o
t
o
r
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o
l
Used to produce a sound
as the output, according
to the electrical energy
produced as the input.
Bell
B
e
l
l
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o

22
 l

It is used to produce an
output sound
corresponding to the
Buzzer electrical energy in the
Binput.
u
z
z
e
r
C
i
r
c
u
i
t
S
y
m
b
o
l
It is abbreviated as LDR. Light
Dependent Resistor is used to
convert light into its
Light corresponding resistance.
Instead of directly measuring
Dependent
the light, it senses the heat
Resistor LDR Circuit Symbol content and converts it onto
(LDR)
resistance.

Instead of directly measuring

the light, a thermistor senses
the heat content and converts
it into resistance. Abbreviated
Thermistor Thermistor Circuit Symbol as ‘TH’.

Logic Gate Symbols

23
Gate Standard Symbol IEC Symbol Description

If all the inputs of an

AND gate are HIGH,
then the output will
also be HIGH. If any
AND
one of them is LOW,
Gate
AND Gate the output will also
AND GATE Symbol IEC be LOW.
Symbol

Short form for NOT

AND Gate. If all the
inputs are HIGH, the
output will be LOW. If
NAND any one input is
Gate LOW, the output will
NAND Gate IEC be HIGH.
NAND Gate Symbol Symbol

If any one of the input

is HIGH, the output
will also be HIGH. If
both inputs are
LOW, the outputs
OR
will also be LOW.
Gate
OR
OR Gate Symbol Gate
IEC
Symbo
l

Short form for NOT

OR. If both inputs are
LOW, the output will
also be LOW. For
other cases, the
NOR
output will be HIGH.
Gate NOR Gate Symbol NOR Gate
IEC Symbol

24
 Short form for
Exclusive NOR. If both
inputs are either in
LOW state a r e
EX- OR
HIGH state, the
Gate
output will be LOW. If
EX-OR Gate EX-OR Gate IEC both inputs are
Symbol Symbol different, the output
will be High.

Also known as the

inverter Gate. There
is only one input for
this gate. If the input
is HIGH, the output
will be LOW. If the
NOT input is LOW, the
NOT Gate Symbol NOT Gate Symbol
Gate output will be HIGH.

What’s More

Activity 2: Draw me know

Directions: Draw a circuit symbol of the following electrical /electronic components
below. Draw your output in a separate sheet of paper.

25
 1. Capacitor 11. Light Emitting Diode (LED)

2. Resistor 12. NPN Transistor

3. Diode 13. PNP Transistor

4. Transformer 14. AND Gate

5. Earth/Ground 15. NAND Gate

6. Battery 16. OR Gate

7. DC Supply 17. Voltmeter

8. AC Supply 18. Ammeter

9. Potentiometer 19. Ohmmeter

10. Variable Capacitor 20. Push switch

What I Have Learned

Directions: Fill the blanks with a correct word to correctly complete each sentence.
Write your answers in a separate sheet of paper.

1. A____________ is a symbol that represents a question and allows you to access

help or online documentation.
2. A light bulb icon symbol represents a or an .
3. The symbol indicates a configuration or settings option.
4. A symbol with a is another symbol that can
be used in place of the gear to indicate an area to adjust the settings or
other options.
5. A symbol is used in communications to indicate that there is a message
that needs to be read or that someone is typing a message.
6. The symbol indicates completion or that something is okay.
7. A circle with a line through it is a symbol that represents or
and may be over the top of another symbol.

26
 8. Three arrows going around a triangle is a symbol that represents___________.
9. A symbol is used to represent when anything is locked or secure.
10. A icon is used to represent an option that allows the user to view
a calendar, view date related information, or schedule an event.
11. A symbol of a represents an area capable of storing
other files and folders on a computer.
12. AC with a circle surrounding it is used to represent a____.
13. An R with a circle surrounding it is used to represent .
14. Each electronic or electrical component is represented by a as can be seen
in this simple circuit diagram.
15. Circuit or consist of symbols representing physical
components and lines representing wires or electrical conductors.

What I Can Do

Activity 3: Circuit Tracker Just Do it

Directions: Trace the following circuit diagram below and fill in the missing circuit
symbol to complete the circuit. Draw your output in a separate sheet of
paper.
1. Dark Sensor Circuit Diagram
es

to
is
R

es

to

Buzze
is
R
r

Ligh
t
Ba

er
tt

Depen
d ent NPN
Resist
NPN
Tran Tran
sis tor sis tor

2. Clap Switch Circuit Diagram

Resi
stor
R

si
e

s
t
ist
es

or
R

Trans
istor
NPN
Ba

er
tt

27
 Res
ist
or
Emitti

Diode
Light
Ca

cit
pa

or

ng
RUBRICS
Excellent (10) Very Good (8) Average (5) Satisfactory (3) Poor (1)

ACCURACY (x2) All circuit One circuit Two symbols are Three symbols More than
symbols are symbol is incorrect are incorrect. three symbols
correct. incorrect. are incorrect.

COMPLETENESS All parts of the One part or Two parts or Three parts or More than
(x2) circuit diagram label of the label of the label of the three or label
and labels are diagram is diagram are diagram are of the diagram
present. missing missing or missing or are missing or
incomplete. incomplete. incomplete.

Assessment

Please do not forget to write the following in your answer sheet:

Name: Gr. & Section: ________
Subject (Specialization): Module No: ________

28
Name of the Activity (e.g.: What I know) Date: ___________________

Multiple Choice. Read the sentences carefully and choose the letter of the best

answer. Write your answers in a separate sheet of paper.

1. Which of the following is NOT a reason that we use symbols in our

circuit diagrams?
A. Diagrams are quicker to draw.
B. Diagrams are clearer and easier to understand.
C. Diagrams are easier to draw/require less skill.
D. Because we like to make things extra complicated.
2. Which of the measuring instruments is used to measure the voltage
at a certain point in the circuit?
A. Ammeter C. Ohmmeter
B. Galvanometer D. Voltmeter
3. __________ consists of two coils, the primary and secondary that are
linked together through an iron core?
A. Ammeter C. Resistor
B. Inductor D. Transformer
4. If electric wires and appliances are overheated due to high voltage of
electric current they can?
A. Burn C. freeze
B. Catch fire D. none of the choices
5. ___________consists of symbols representing physical components
and lines representing wires or electrical conductors.
A. Block Diagram C. Pictorial Diagram
B. Gear D. Schematic Diagram
6. In a parallel circuit the resistance decreases with increase in number
of?
A. Battery C. Circuit
B. Bulbs D. Resistors
7. What specific name is used to identify the component name in the
circuit?
A. Circuit reference C. Reference Designator
B. Diagram Reference D. Text Reference
8. If more resistors are added in a series circuit the resistance will
be___?
A. constant C. equal
B. decreased D. increased
9. What device is used to measure the voltage and time period of
signals along with their shape display?
A. Ammeter C. Ohmmeter
B. Galvanometer D. Oscilloscope

10. Which of the following refers to a diagram drawn by using symbols

which represents electrical components?

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 A. Circuit diagram C. Current diagram
B. Charges diagram D. Electric Diagram

Additional Activities

Congratulations! Job well done! Now you have prior knowledge of the different circuit
symbols you are also able to draw on it. This time we will make a circuit diagram in
actual application. Below is the picture of the AC - DC converter circuit diagram.
Your task is to perform actual wiring on the components based on the circuit
diagram. Don't worry because all the components for this activity will be provided by
your teacher. And during the actual performance, your teacher will always be there
to help you.

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 References

I. Internet

Symbols used by Computers

https://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch001801.htm#symbols

Circuit Diagram
https://startingelectronics.org/beginners/read-circuit-diagram/
https://www.circuitstoday.com/electronic-circuit-symbols

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