Three Main Parts of our body

Head

Trunk

Limbs

Part Joined to / by

Head to the Trunk by the Neck

Arms to the Trunk by the Shoulders

Legs to the Trunk by the Hips

 Body parts under Head, Trunk and Limbs
Limbs
Head Trunk
Arms Legs

Eyes Shoulders Elbow Thigh

Ears Chest Wrist Knee

Nose Back Hand Ankle

Mouth Stomach Fingers Foot

Toes

External body Parts Trunk

Parts of our Body that are The centre most part of our
outside and can be seen body
and touched are called
external body parts

Trunk

The centre most part of our

body
 Functions of Hands

Writing

Holding

Brushing

Cooking Throwing
 Functions of Legs

Standing
Climbing

Kicking

Running
Jumping
 Functions of Knees

Kneeling Squatting

Criss n cross sitting

 Functions of Back

1 Bending Forward

2 Standing straight

3 Bending BAckward
 Functions of Neck

Turning Right Turning Left

Looking Down Looking up

 Table of function of external body parts

Hands Legs Knees Back Neck

Brushing Standing Keeling Turning

Standing
Left and
Writing Jumping Squatting Straight
Right
Cooking Kicking Criss Looking
Bending
cross Up and
Holding Climbing Forward
sitting Down
Throwing Running Sitting
Bending
Backward
Eating Walking
 Senses and Sense Organs

Organ Sense Helps us

Nose Smell Good, bad, flowers, perfume

Eyes Sight Size, Shape and Colour

Ears Hear Loud, Pleasant and Music

Tongue Taste Sweet, sour, bitter, salty & spicy

Skin Feel Soft, hot, cold, smooth & rough

 Internal Body Parts

Internal body Parts

Parts of our Body that are

inside and can not be seen
are called Internal body
parts

Organ Function

Brain Controls each and every part of body

Heart Pumps blood carrying oxygen & nutrients

Lungs Helps us breathe by taking in oxygen

Stomach Breaks down and digest the food we eat

Kidneys Separates the liquid wate from blood

The Brain

Where is it ?

Inside our head protected

by bone called the skull

What does it do ?

Receives messages and

sends signals to all parts of
the body in response to the
message

It also helps us to store

memories, think and
memorise
 The Heart

Where is it ? What does it do ?

It is between the lungs little The heart pumps blood

towards the left side of the carrying oxygen, water and
body. nutrients to all parts of the
body

How big is it ?

It is the size of your closed

fist
 The Lungs

Where is it ?

Top part of our Trunk. It is How do we breathe ?

protected by our bone
structure called Ribcage. When we breathe in, the
Lungs take air in. When we
breathe out the Lungs
pushes the air out
What does it do ?

The Lungs help us breathe. We have two Lungs in our

We breathe in Oxygen and body one the left and one
Breath out CO2 (carbon di on the right side of our
oxide) chest
 The stomach

Where is it ?

Lower part of our Trunk. It

looks like a bag

What does it do ?

It breaks down and digest

the food we eat
 The Kidneys

Where is it ? Facts

Kidneys are located just The kidneys are shaped like

below the rib cage one on Kidney Beans.
each side of the spine.
Like Lungs have two
Kidneys in our body
What does it do ?

The kidneys separate the

liquid wate from blood and
pass it out in the form of
Urine