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Design of shear reinforcement of beam

Design input
Depth(D) = 655 fck = 20 Mpa
Width(b) = 405 fy = 500 Mpa
dia. Of stirrups = 8 mm
Concrete clear cover = 25 mm
Max. dia. Of longitudinal bars = 20 mm

Max. Shear force(unfactored), Vu = 225 KN from Structural Analysis


Provided area of steel at critical
section = 2198 mm2

Area of stirrups = 50.26548246 mm2


Eff. Depth of beam(d) = 612 mm

StepI:
Nominal Shear Stress, Tv = 0.907770516 N/mm2

Step II: iterpolation table 23, IS456:2000


% of Steel = Ast/bd*100 0.75 0.35
= 0.88679093 0.89 0.37 For M20
1.00 0.39
Step III:
Permissible shear stress of
concrete, Tc= = 0.37 N/mm2

Here,
Tv > TC
Design of Shear Reinforcement is required

Step Iv:
Calculation of min. of shear reinforcement=
min. shear reinforcement Asv = 0.4/(0.87*fy)*b*sv (IS456:2000) cl26.5.1.6
= 55.86206897 mm2
Assume Sv= 150 mm

Step V:
Calculation of Design shear Reinforcement

Required strength of shear


reinforcement Vs = Vu-Tc*bd
= 132824.20 N
For Vertical Stirrups,
Vs = σsv*Asv*d/Sv
Assume
spacing of stirrups, Sv = 100 mm
Permissible tensile stress,σsv = 230 Mpa Table22
therefore
total area of stirrups required, Asv = 94.36217675 mm2 < 55.86
Provide max. shear reinforcement
Are of Stirrups(1L)= 50.26548246
no. of leg provided= 3
Are of stirrups provided= 150.7964474 Ok
Allowable max. spacing = 459 mm >
Therefore Adopt 8 mm dia. Stirrups@ 100 mm c/c

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