SOZ BY keenplify (WEEK 11-20)

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJFpwSSupQut6trEhoBy_SA

All embryos exactly look the same during the very early stages of
development. A: True

MALI TO BOROOOOFDGZSDFIGJZXporosity of its crust.

A: Deep Hot Biosphere Hypothesis

This hypothesis suggests that the first molecules of life might have met on clay,
whose surfaces not only concentrated these organic compounds together, but also
helped organize them into patterns.
A: The Clay Hypothesis

During vertebrate development, all embryos exactly look the same during the very
early stages of development.
A: Embryology

Because of sexual reproduction, new gene combinations are introduced into a

population; thus, it can be an important source of genetic variation.
A: Recombination’s

Algae, Fungi, and Plants - International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and
plants (ICZN).
A: False
A primitive characters known as plesiomorphy; a shared primitive character between two or
more taxa is symplesiomorphy: a derived character is apomorphy a shared derived
character between two or more taxa is known as a synapomorphy.
A: True

He argued that the concept of "spontaneous generation" might had happened due to a
"primeval soup" of different organic molecules that could be created in a non-oxygen
atmosphere due to the action of sunlight.
A: Alexander Oparin
A rooted tree is used when each of the node represents the most recent common
ancestor of the taxa branching from it.
A: True

A taxonomist uses different characters to determine recency of common

descent. A: False

He intricate organic molecules ascended slowly from a pre-existing, non-organic repetition

platform of silicate crystals in solution.
A: Graham Cains-Smith

Carl Linne, a Swedish botanist, created this system of nomenclature in 1735 as

Systema naturae.
A: True

He wanted to find out whether a sterile nutrient broth could spontaneously generate
microbial life.
A: Louis Pasteur

The DNA that was isolated is then amplified using the polymerase chain reaction. This
technology is actually about the principle that you can exponentially multiply a single copy
of your DNA.
A: Amplification of the DNA

The following are living terrestrial vertebrates EXCEPT one

A: crocodiles

In order to construct phylogenies that show evolutionary relationships, systematists

consider the synapomorphies and symplesiomorphies as well as the homoplasies.
A: True

In the cladistic system, organisms are classified exclusively on the basis of how recent
are the descendants from their common ancestor.
A: True
It is a method that groups organisms based on their shared derived
characters. A: Cladistics system

Input from new technologies provides new information in the similarities and differences
among taxa that leads to revision, lumping, or splitting a taxon.
A: New data

One of the major rules in nomenclature, as guided by ICBN and ICZN, are names should
be written in Latin.
A: False

The application of binomial nomenclature is now governed by various internationally agreed

codes of rules.
A: True

The discovery of tiny filamental structures that are similar to bacteria called nanobes in
deep rocks in the early 90s supported such claim.
A: Thomas Gold
The goal of modern systematists is to construct a monophyletic taxon, which would reflect
true evolutionary relationships by including all descendants of a single common ancestor.
A: True