Horizontal pressure vessel calculation

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SUMMARY

DESIGN INPUTS

INPUTS
LOADS INPUT

DIMENSIONS INPUT

NOZZLES INPUT

DESIGN DATA

VESSEL THICKNESS

EXTERNAL PRESSURE

CALCULATION SHEET
NOZZLE THICKNESS

NOZZLE REINFORCEMENT

VESSEL WEIGHT

LOADS

STRESS

SADDLE

LIFTING LUG

REFERENCES

SYMBOLS
 DESIGN INPUT

DESIGN INPUT
Contents : Condensat -

Corrosion allowance Ca : 1 mm

Design pressure P : 1 Mpa

Nominal capacity Vn : 10 m3

Operating pressure PS : 0.1 Mpa

Material for vessel : A283C -

LOADS INPUT
Joint efficiency E : 1 -

Operating temperature T : 90 °C

LC/D0 = 1.9 -

D0 /t= 217.4 -

DIMENSION INPUT
Factor determined from section II, part D, 0.00021738 -
subpart 3, figure G A :

Position of A in material/temperature graph : -

not in the left

Factor determined from applicable material table or from table of

section II, part D,subpart 3 for maximum design temperature of 3200 Psi
metal B :
NOZZLES INPUT
External pressure Pe : 0.1 Mpa
 SEISMIC

DESIGN INPUT
Province : BECHAR

Town: -

Seismic area (Table appendix I RPA 2003) : 0

Risk categorie (Tableau 1-1 ASCE SEI/ASCE 7-02): I

importance factor Ie : 1

LOADS INPUT
Zone Acceleration Coefficient Ac : 0

WIND

Area exposure (§ 6-5-6-3 ASCE SEI/ASCE 7-02) : Not exposed

Province : BECHAR

Town : Tabelbala

DIMENSION INPUT
Wind area : III

NOZZLES INPUT
 DESIGN INPUT
LOADS INPUT
Shell length L : 3186 mm Base plate thickness tb : 20 mm

Head depth H : 537 mm Web plate thickness tw : 10 mm

Distance between saddle axes LS : 2000 mm Web plate position : Ame centré -

DIMENSION INPUT
Saddle width b : 200 mm Position of lifting lug : Transversal -

Openning of the supported cylindrical shell 120 deg Lifting lug quantity : 4 -
arc θ :
Lifting lug width L1 : 178 mm
Internal diameter D : 1850 mm
Distance from saddle axe to tangente line 643 mm
Distance from bottom of baseplate to vessel 1250 mm a:
axe BC :

NOZZLES INPUT
Concrete width bS : 300 mm

Concrete height hS : 300 mm

Height above ground HG : 0 m

Wear plate thickness t1 : 10 mm

 Nominal
Nozzle Diameter Quantity Material Flange class Length Localisation
(mm)

DESIGN INPUT
dz 2 1 SA-106GrB 150 150 On shell
b 10 1 SA-106GrB 150 150 On shell
c 6 1 SA-106GrB 150 150 On shell
d 2 1 SA-106GrB 150 150 On shell
n 14 1 SA-106GrB 150 300 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell

LOADS INPUT
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
28 SA-106GrB 150 On shell
2 14 1 SA-106GrB 150 400 On shell

Reinforcement pad
Travers the Access or α
Nozzle h (mm) Thickness
wall inspection Material

DIMENSION INPUT
(mm)
dz Yes No 20 0 10 A283C
b Yes No 0 30 10 A283C
c Yes No 0 0 10 A283C
d Yes No 0 800 10 A283C
n Yes No 0 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C

NOZZLES INPUT
Yes No 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C
Yes No 0 10 A283C
2 Yes No 0 30 10 A283C
0
 1- Design data

Contents Condensat
Vn : Nominal capacity 10 m3 10000 L
ρ : Density 1000 Kg/m 3

Pressure
PS :Operating pressure 0.1 Mpa 14.5 Psi
P :Design pressure 1 Mpa 145.04 Psi
PT :Hydrotest pressure 1.5 Mpa 217.56 Psi
Material for vessel A283C
SY : Yield strength 206.8 Mpa 30000 Psi
Su : Tensile strength 379.2 Mpa 55000 Psi
Ca : Corrosion allowance 1 mm 0.04 in
E : joint efficiency 1
T : Design temperature 90 °C 194 F
Dimensions :
R : Internal radius of shell 925 mm 36.4 in
L : Shell length 3186 mm 125.4 in
H : Head depth 537 mm 21.1 in
a : Distance between saddle axe and tangente line 643 mm 25.3 in
LS : Distance between saddle axes 2000 mm 78.7 in
b : Saddle width 200 mm 7.9 in
θ : Openning of the supported cylindrical shell arc 120 deg 2.1 rad
 2- Shell & head thickness calculation

2-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
tf Final thickness - mm
t Minimum vessel thickness in corroded condition - mm
Ca Corrosion allowance 1 mm
P Design pressure 1 Mpa
R Internal radius of the shell 925 mm
S Allowable stress - Mpa
SASME Allowable stress from table 1A ASME BPVC SECTION 2 - Mpa
S2 Allowable stress from decret N° 21-261 - Mpa
S3 Allowable stress from decret N° 21-261 - Mpa
Sy Yield strength 206.8 Mpa
SU Tensile strength 379.2 Mpa
T Operating temperature 90 °C
E Joint efficiency 1 -
ta Adopted thickness - mm
εf Extreme fiber elongation - %
Rf Final average radius - mm
R0 original average radius - mm

2-2- Formulas
Allowable stress
S=min(SASME ;S2;S3)
SASME : Table 1A ASME BPVC SECTION 2
𝑆_2=𝑆_𝑦/1,6 𝐀𝐫𝐭.𝟖. 𝐃é𝐜𝐫𝐞𝐭 é𝐱𝐞𝐜𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐟 𝐍°𝟐𝟏−𝟐𝟔𝟏

𝑆_3=𝑆_𝑈/3 𝐀𝐫𝐭.𝟖. 𝐃é𝐜𝐫𝐞𝐭 é𝐱𝐞𝐜𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐟 𝐍°𝟐𝟏−𝟐𝟔𝟏

final Thickness Shell thickness UG-27(1)[1] & UG-27(2)[1] Head thickness UG-32 (c )[1]
Circumferential stress t=PR/(SE-0,6P)
tf=t+Ca t=PR/(SE-0,1P)
Longitudinal stress t=PR/(2SE+0,4P)

Extreme fiber elongation of shell UG-79(d)[1] Extreme fiber elongation of head UG-79(d)[1]

ε_𝑓=((50𝑡_𝑎)/𝑅_𝑓 )(1−𝑅_𝑓/𝑅_0 ) ε_𝑓=((75𝑡_𝑎)/𝑅_𝑓 )(1−𝑅_𝑓/𝑅_0 )

2-3- Result
Allowable stress
SASME = 108.2 Mpa S2 = 129.3 Mpa S3 = 126.4 Mpa S= 108.2 Mpa
Calculated thickness t Final thickness tf Adopted thickness ta
Shell thickness Shell thickness Shell thickness
Circumferential stress 8.597 mm Circumferential stress 9.597 mm
10 mm
Longitudinal stress 4.267 mm Longitudinal stress 5.267 mm
Head thickness Head thickness Head thickness
 8.6 mm 9.6 mm 10 mm
Extreme fiber elongation of shell Extreme fiber elongation of head
εf = 0.538 % εf= 0.538 %
< 5% does not require heat treatment < 5% does not require heat treatment
 3- Verification of the vessel under the external pressure

3-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
Pa Allowable external pressure - Mpa
A Factor determined from section II, part D,subpart 3, figure G - -
B Factor determined from applicable material table or table of section II, - Mpa
part D,subpart 3 for maximum metal design temperature
D0 External diameter of the shell 1870 mm
L Shell length 3186 mm
LC Design length of the shell - mm
H Head depth 537 mm
EY Elasticity modulus 1.99E+05 Mpa
t Minimum vessel thickness in corroded condition 8.6 mm
Pe External pressure 0.1 Mpa

3-2- Formulas
Design length of the shell Fig.UG-28.1 (a.1)
𝐿_𝐶=𝐿+2𝐻/3

Allowable external If A is to the left of the applicable material/temperature line,

pressure UG-28(1)[1] the Allowable external pressure UG-28(1)[1]
𝑃_𝑎=4𝐵/(3(𝐷_0/𝑡)) 𝑃_𝑎=(2𝐴𝐸_𝑦)/(3(𝐷_0/𝑡))

3-3- Result
LC = 3544 mm LC/D0= 1.9 D0/t= 217.4 A= 0.00021738 B= 22.06

Allowable external pressure

Pa= 0.14 Mpa > Pe Stiffener not required
4- Determination of Nozzle thickness

4-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
tUG45 Minimum thickness of nozzle - mm
ta Minimum thickness of nozzle required under internal and external pressure - mm
tb - - mm
tb1 Thickness of shell required under internal pressure - mm
tb2 Thickness of shell required under external pressure - mm
tb3 Thickness of table UG-45 with corrosion allowance - mm
P Design pressure 1 Mpa
Pe External pressure 0.1 Mpa
R Internal radius of shell 925 mm
Rn External radius of nozzle - mm
S Allowable stress 108.2 Mpa
Sn Allowable stress of Nozzle - Mpa
SnY Yield strength of Nozzle - Mpa
SnU Tensile strength of Nozzle - Mpa
E Joint efficiency 1 -
Ca Corrosion allowance 1 mm
tn Thickness of Nozzle - mm
A Factor determined from la section II, part D,subpart 3, figure G 0.00021738 -
B Factor determined from applicable material table or table of section II, part 22.06 Mpa
D,subpart 3 for maximum metal design temperature
EY Elasticity modulus 1.99E+05 Mpa

Nominal
Radius SnY SnU Access or
Nozzle diameter Material Sn (Mpa) Localisation
Rn (mm) (Mpa) (Mpa) inspection
(Inches)

dz 2.00 30.15 SA-106GrB 240 415 117.90 On shell No

b 10.00 136.50 SA-106GrB 240 415 117.90 On shell No
c 6.00 84.15 SA-106GrB 240 415 117.90 On shell No
d 2.00 30.15 SA-106GrB 240 415 117.90 On shell No
n 14.00 177.80 SA-106GrB 240 415 117.90 On shell No
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
2.00 14.00 177.80 SA-106GrB 240 415 117.90 On shell No
 4-2- Formulas
For access or inspection openings UG-45[1] : For other openings UG-45[1]:
𝑡_𝑈𝐺45=𝑡_𝑎 𝑡_(𝑈𝐺−45)=max(𝑡_𝑎;𝑡_𝑏)

𝑡_𝑎=Max((𝑃𝑅_𝑛)/( 〖 2𝑆 〗 _𝑛 𝐸+0,4𝑃) ; 𝑡_𝑏=min(𝑡_𝑏3;max⁡(𝑡_𝑏1;𝑡_𝑏2 ))

(𝑃𝑅_𝑛)/(𝑆_𝑛 𝐸−0,6𝑃) ;( 〖 3𝑃 〗 _𝑒
𝑅_𝑛)/2𝐵)+Ca
𝑡_𝑏1={█("Max(" 𝑃𝑅/(𝑆𝐸−0,6𝑃) " ; " 𝑃𝑅/(2𝑆𝐸+0,4𝑃) " )+Ca " 𝑁𝑜𝑧𝑧𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑛
𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑙𝑙@𝑃𝑅/(𝑆𝐸−0,1𝑃) "+ " 𝐶_𝑎 𝑁𝑜𝑧𝑧𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑛 ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑑) 𝑊𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝐸=1┤

𝑡_𝑏2=(3𝑃_𝑒
𝑅)/2𝐵

𝑊𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝐵={█(𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝐼𝐼, 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 𝐷, 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 3 @(𝐴𝐸_𝑦)/2)┤

𝑡_𝑏3=𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑈𝐺−45+𝐶_𝑎

4-3- Results

Nominal
tUG45 Adopted
Nozzle diameter ta (mm) tb1 (mm) tb2 (mm) tb3 (mm) tb (mm) Schedule
(mm) thickness tn (mm)
(Inches)

dz 2.00 1.26 9.56 1.85 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.78 -

b 10.00 2.16 9.56 1.85 9.11 9.11 9.11 9.27 40.00
c 6.00 1.72 9.56 1.85 7.22 7.22 7.22 7.92 -
d 2.00 1.26 9.56 1.85 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.78 -
n 14.00 2.52 9.56 1.85 9.34 9.34 9.34 9.53 30.00
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
2.00 14.00 2.52 9.56 1.85 9.34 9.34 9.34 9.53 30.00
5- Nozzles reinforcement

5-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
tac Adopted thickness of the vessel in the corroded condition 9 mm
AT Total cross‐sectional area of reinforcement required in the plane under - mm²
consideration

d Finished diameter of circular opening - mm

F Correction factor - -
tr Required thickness of the vessel 8.6 mm
tn Nozzle thickness - mm
fr1 Strength reduction factor - -
fr2 Strength reduction factor - -
fr3 Strength reduction factor - -
fr4 Strength reduction factor - -
A1 Area in excess thickness in the vessel wall available for reinforcement - mm²
A2 Area in excess thickness in the nozzle wall available for reinforcement - mm²
A3 Area available for reinforcement when the nozzle extends inside the - mm²
vessel wall
A5 Cross‐sectional area of material added as reinforcement - mm²
A41 Cross‐sectional area of various welds available for reinforcement - mm²
A42 Cross‐sectional area of various welds available for reinforcement - mm²
A43 Cross‐sectional area of various welds available for reinforcement - mm²
E1 Joint efficiency 1 -
trn Required thickness of a seamless nozzle wall, using E = 1 - mm
h Distance nozzle projects beyond the inner surface of the vessel wall - mm
ti Nominal thickness of internal projection of nozzle wall - mm
leg Fillet weld dimension - mm
te Thickness or height of reinforcing element - mm
DP Outside diameter of reinforcing element - mm
tc - - mm
tmin - - mm
S Allowable stress of the vessel 108.25 Mpa
Sn Allowable stress of the nozzle - Mpa
SP Allowable stress of reinforcement - Mpa
α Angle of the plane with the longitudinal axis - deg
P Design pressure 1 Mpa
Pe External pressure 0.1 Mpa
Rn External radius of nozzle - mm
ta Adopted thickness 10 mm
 Nominal
Nozzle diameter d(mm) tn (mm) Rn (mm) Material Sn (Mpa)
(Inches)

dz 2.00 50.74 4.78 30.15 SA-106GrB 117.90

b 10.00 254.46 9.27 136.50 SA-106GrB 117.90
c 6.00 152.46 7.92 84.15 SA-106GrB 117.90
d 2.00 50.74 4.78 30.15 SA-106GrB 117.90
n 14.00 336.54 9.53 177.80 SA-106GrB 117.90
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
2.00 14.00 336.54 9.53 177.80 SA-106GrB 117.90

Diamètre
Traverse the
Nozzle nominal α (deg) F h (mm) ti (mm)
wall of vessel
(Inches)

dz 2.00 20.00 0.94 - - Yes

b 10.00
c 6.00
d 2.00
n 14.00
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
2.00 14.00
- 1.00 23.18 9.27 Yes
- 1.00 - - Yes
- 1.00 11.95 4.78 Yes
- 1.00 - - Yes
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
- 1.00 23.83 9.53 Yes

5-2- Formulas

– If t is greater than 10 mm, openings with a Diameter of 60 mm and less do not require reinforcement
UG-36 (C ) (-2)[1]

– If t is less than or equal to 10 mm, openings with a Diameter of 89 mm and less do not require reinforcement
UG-36 (C ) (-1)[1]
 – If t is less than or equal to 10 mm, openings with a Diameter of 89 mm and less do not require reinforcement
UG-36 (C ) (-1)[1]

Figure UG-37.1[1]:
Required area :
AT=𝑑 〖𝐹𝑡〗 _𝑟+2𝑡_𝑛 𝑡_𝑟 𝐹(1−𝑓_𝑟1)
The surfaces available in the case of self-reinforcement :
〖𝐴 _1=(𝐸 〗 _1 𝑡𝑎𝑐−𝐹𝑡_𝑟)𝑚𝑎𝑥(𝑑−2𝑡_𝑛 (1−𝑓_𝑟1);2(𝑡𝑎𝑐+𝑡_𝑛)−2𝑡_𝑛 (1−𝑓_𝑟1))
𝐴_2=5𝑓_𝑟2×(𝑡_𝑛−𝑡_𝑟𝑛)𝑚𝑖𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑐;𝑡_𝑛)

〖𝐴 _3=𝑓 〗 _𝑟2×𝑡_𝑖×𝑚𝑖𝑛(2ℎ; 5𝑡𝑎𝑐 ;5𝑡_𝑖)

〖〖𝐴 _41=𝑓 〗 _𝑟2× 〖𝑙𝑒𝑔〗 _1 〗 ^2
〖〖𝐴 _43=𝑓 〗 _𝑟2× 〖𝑙𝑒𝑔〗 _3 〗 ^2

The surfaces available in the presence of the Reinforcement pad :

〖𝐴 _1=(𝐸 〗 _1 𝑡𝑎𝑐−𝐹𝑡_𝑟)𝑚𝑎𝑥(𝑑−2𝑡_𝑛 (1−𝑓_𝑟1);2(𝑡𝑎𝑐+𝑡_𝑛)−2𝑡_𝑛 (1−𝑓_𝑟1))
〖𝐴 _2=𝑓 〗 _𝑟2×(𝑡_𝑛−𝑡_𝑟𝑛)𝑚𝑖𝑛(5𝑡𝑎𝑐; 〖 2(2.5𝑡 〗 _𝑛+𝑡_𝑒))
〖𝐴 _3=𝑓 〗 _𝑟2×𝑡_𝑖×𝑚𝑖𝑛(2ℎ; 5𝑡 𝑎𝑐;5𝑡_𝑖)
〖〖𝐴 _41=𝑓 〗 _𝑟3× 〖𝑙𝑒𝑔〗 _1 〗 ^2
〖〖𝐴 _42=𝑓 〗 _𝑟4× 〖𝑙𝑒𝑔〗 _2 〗 ^2
〖〖𝐴 _43=𝑓 〗 _𝑟2× 〖𝑙𝑒𝑔〗 _3 〗 ^2
〖〖𝐴 _5=(𝐷_𝑃−𝑑−2𝑡_𝑛)×𝑓 〗 _𝑟4×𝑡 〗 _𝑒
Strength reduction factor :
ozzle wall inserted through the vessel wall" @1 "for nozzle wall abutting the vessel wall" )┤
𝑓_𝑟2=𝑆_𝑛/𝑆𝑓_𝑟3=min(𝑆_𝑛/𝑆,𝑆_𝑝/𝑆) 𝑓_𝑟4=min(𝑆_𝑝/𝑆,1)

𝑡_𝑐=min(6;0.7×𝑡_𝑚𝑖𝑛)
𝑜𝑧𝑧𝑙𝑒/𝑣𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑙@min(19;𝑡_𝑎𝑐;𝑡_𝑒 )" " 𝐹𝑜𝑟 𝑝𝑎𝑑/𝑣𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑙@min(19;𝑡_𝑒;𝑡_𝑛 )" " 𝐹𝑜𝑟 𝑛𝑜𝑧𝑧𝑙𝑒/𝑝𝑎𝑑)┤

The Nozzle-Pad or Nozzle-vessel weld fillet must not be less than UW-16:
𝑙𝑒𝑔=√(2 ) 𝑡_𝑐
The Pad-Vessel weld fillet must not be less than UW-16 :
𝑙𝑒𝑔=√(2 ) 𝑡_𝑚𝑖𝑛×0,5
The calculated thickness of the Nozzle :
𝑡_𝑟𝑛=(𝑃𝑅_𝑛)/(𝑆_𝑛 𝐸_1−0,6𝑃)

Corroded thickness:
𝑡_𝑖=𝑡_𝑛−𝐶_𝑎
Reinforcement limits UG-40:
𝑚𝑎𝑥(𝑑;𝑅_𝑛+𝑡𝑎𝑐+𝑡_𝑛) parallel to the vessel wall
𝑚𝑖𝑛(2.5𝑡𝑎𝑐;(2.5𝑡_𝑛 )+𝑡𝑒) 𝑁𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑙 𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙

5-3- Result
5-3-
In the case of self-reinforcement :
1-
 Nominal
Nozzle diameter trn (mm) tmin (mm) tc (mm) leg1 (mm) leg3 (mm) fr1 fr2
(Inches)

dz 2.00 0.26 10.00 6.00 8.49 - 1.00 1.09

b 10.00 1.16 10.00 6.00 8.49 8.49 1.00 1.09
c 6.00 0.72 10.00 6.00 8.49 - 1.00 1.09
d 2.00 0.26 10.00 6.00 8.49 8.49 1.00 1.09
n 14.00 1.52 10.00 6.00 8.49 - 1.00 1.09
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
2.00 14.00 1.52 10.00 6.00 8.49 8.49 1.00 1.09

Nominal
require a
Nozzle diameter AT (mm²) A1 (mm²) A2 (mm²) A3 (mm²) A41 (mm²) A43 (mm²) ∑A -AT
reinforcement
(Inches)

dz 2 - - - - - - - No (UG-36 (C))
b 10 2,188 102 397 454 79 79 -1,078 Yes
c 6 1,311 61 311 - 79 - -861 Yes
d 2 - - - - - - - No (UG-36 (C))
n 14 2,894 135 393 - 79 - -2,289 Yes
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
2.00 14 2,894 135 393 467 79 79 -1,743 Yes
5-3-
With reinforcement pad :
2-

Nominal reinforcement pad Reinforcement limits(mm)

Nozzle diameter Material pad SP (Mpa)
(Inches)
DP (mm) te (mm) Parallel Normal
dz 2.00 80.00 10.00 A283C 108.20 50.74 21.95
b 10.00 490.00 10.00 A283C 108.20 254.46 22.50
c 6.00 290.00 10.00 A283C 108.20 152.46 22.50
d 2.00 80.00 10.00 A283C 108.20 50.74 21.95
n 14.00 660.00 10.00 A283C 108.20 336.54 22.50
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
2.00 14.00 660.00 10.00 A283C 108.20 336.54 22.50

Nominal
tmin (mm) tmin (mm) tmin (mm) tc (mm) tc (mm)
Nozzle diameter trn (mm)
Nozzle-vessel Nozzle-pad vessel-pad Nozzle-vessel Nozzle-pad
(Inches)

dz 2.00 0.26 - 4.78 9.00 - 3.35

b 10.00 1.16 9.00 9.27 9.00 6.00 6.00
c 6.00 0.72 - 7.92 9.00 - 5.54
d 2.00 0.26 4.78 4.78 9.00 3.35 3.35
n 14.00 1.52 - 9.53 9.00 - 6.00
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
2.00 14.00 1.52 9.00 9.53 9.00 6.00 6.00
 Nominal
Nozzle diameter leg1 (mm) leg2 (mm) leg3 (mm) fr1 fr2 fr3 fr4
(Inches)

dz 2.00 6.76 6.36 - 1.00 1.09 1.00 1.00

b 10.00 13.11 6.36 8.49 1.00 1.09 1.00 1.00
c 6.00 11.20 6.36 - 1.00 1.09 1.00 1.00
d 2.00 6.76 6.36 4.73 1.00 1.09 1.00 1.00
n 14.00 13.48 6.36 - 1.00 1.09 1.00 1.00
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
2.00 14.00 13.48 6.36 8.49 1.00 1.09 1.00 1.00

Nominal
Nozzle diameter AT (mm²) A1 (mm²) A2 (mm²) A3 (mm²) A41 (mm²) A42 (mm²) A43 (mm²) A5 (mm²) ∑A -AT /
(Inches)

dz 2.00 410 46 216 - 46 40 - 197 136 Ok

b 10.00 2,188 102 397 454 172 40 78 2,169 1,225 Ok
c 6.00 1,311 61 353 - 125 40 - 1,216 485 Ok
d 2.00 436 20 216 124 46 40 - 197 208 Ok
n 14.00 2,894 135 393 - 182 40 - 3,043 898 Ok
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
2.00 14.00 2,894 135 393 467 182 40 78 3,043 1,443 Ok
 6- Tank weight calculation

6-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
W0 Full water weight - Kg
Wv Weight of empty equipment - Kg
We Content weight - Kg
ρa Steel density 8000 Kg/m3
D0 External diameter of the vessel 1870 mm
ta Adopted thickness of the vessel 10 mm
L Shell length 3186 mm
ρeau Water density 1000 Kg/m3
Vn Nominal capacity of vessel 10 m3
W1 Vessel weight - Kg
W2 Nozzles;flanges and reinforcment pad weight - Kg
W3 saddle weight - Kg
WS Weight of welding and other - %

6-2- Formulas
Full water weight : Weight of empty equipment : Content weight :
𝑊_0=𝑊_𝑣+𝑊_𝑒 𝑊_𝑣= 〖𝑊 _𝑆 (𝑊 〗 _1+𝑊_2+𝑊_3) 𝑊_𝑒=ρ_𝑒𝑎𝑢 𝑉_𝑛

𝑊_𝑆={█((10% 𝑠𝑖
(𝑊_1+𝑊_2+𝑊_3 )<26680𝐾𝑔)¦(8% 𝑠𝑖
𝑊_1=𝜌𝑎( 〖 2,18𝐷 〗 _0^2 𝑡_𝑎+𝜋𝐷_0 𝑡_𝑎 𝐿) 26680𝐾𝑔≤(𝑊_1+𝑊_2+𝑊_3 )<34020𝐾𝑔)@6% 𝑠𝑖
〖𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒 2−17 〗 ^([2])
34020𝐾𝑔≤(𝑊_1+𝑊_2+𝑊_3 )<45360𝐾𝑔@5%
𝑠𝑖 (𝑊_1+𝑊_2+𝑊_3 )≥45360𝐾𝑔)┤

6-3- Result

Reinforceme
Nominal Flange
Thickness tn Nozzle nt pad
Nozzle diameter Flange class weight Total (Kg)
(mm) weight(Kg) weight
(Inches) (Kg)
(Kg)
dz 2.00 4.78 150.00 0.63 2.70 0.17 3.50
b 10.00 9.27 150.00 8.47 24.63 10.21 43.31
c 6.00 7.92 150.00 3.82 11.37 3.44 18.63
d 2.00 4.78 150.00 5.86 2.70 0.17 8.73
n 14.00 9.53 150.00 7.10 50.08 19.06 76.24
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
 2.00 14.00 9.53 150.00 9.54 50.08 19.06 78.68

W1= 2,107.00 Kg W2= 229.09 Kg W3= 360.62 Kg

Weight of empty equipment Wv : Content weight We: Full water weight W0 :

2966 Kg 10000 Kg 12966 Kg
^([2])
7- Loads and reactions acting on the tank

7-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
FL Longitudinal force - N
FL1 Longitudinal bending force - N
FL2 Longitudinal expansion/contraction force - N
FL3 Longitudinal wind force - N
FL4 Longitudinal seismic force - N
FL5 Longitudinal force for bundle pulling - N
FT Transversal force - N
FT3 Transversal wind force - N
Q Total reaction - N
Q0 Weight of the tank on a saddle - N
Q1 Total reaction of longitudinal force - N
Q2 Total reaction of Transversal force - N
W0 Full water weight 12966 Kg
BC Distance from bottom of baseplate to vessel axe 1250 mm
LS Dimension between saddle axes 2000 mm
ES Baseplate length 1640 mm
KS Concrete stiffness - N/m
y Deflection - mm
Eb Concrete young modulus 3E+10 N/m²
Ib Moment of inertia of the concrete support - m4
bS Concrete saddle width 300 mm
hS Concrete saddle length 300 mm
μ Coefficient of friction steel/concrete 0.4 -
Sa Spectral Acceleration - -
Ie importance factor 1 -
RC Response modification coefficient 3 -
Sds Spectral response acceleration parameter at short periods - -
Sd1 spectral response acceleration parameter at long periods - -
TFO Fundamental period - s
T0 Period - s
Ts Short period - s
TL Long period - s
Fa Short Period Site Coefficient (at a Period of 0.2 seconds) - -
SS Maximum considered earthquake (risktargeted), 5 percent damped, spectral - -
response acceleration parameter at short periods
Ac Zone Acceleration Coefficient 0 -
FV long-period site coefficient (at 1.0 second period) - -
S1 Maximum considered earthquake (risktargeted), 5 percent damped, spectral - -
response acceleration parameter at a period of 1 second
HT Height above the vessel 2185 mm
AL Longitudinal projected area - m²
Cf Force coefficient 0.7 -
Gf Gust factor - -
 qz Dynamic pressure at height z above ground - N/m²
D0 External diameter 1870 m
gq Peak factor for background response 3.4 -
gv Peak factor for wind response 3.4 -
gR Peak factor for resonant response - -
I_z ̅ The intensity of turbulence at height z - -
Qf Background response factor - -
n1 Fundamental natural frequency - Hz
Wv Vessel empty weight 2966 Kg
c Turbulence intensity factor 0.15 -
𝑧 ̅ Equivalent height of vessel - mm
Li Integral length scale factor 198.10 m
ϵ ̅ Integral length scale power law exponent 0.13 -
Rr Resonant response factor - -
Rf Calculation factor - -
RH Calculation factor - -
RB Calculation factor - -
RL Calculation factor - -
N1 reduced frequency - -
𝐿_𝑧 ̅ integral length scale of turbulence - m
βa Damping ratio 0.01 -
𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 𝑧 ̅
mean hourly wind speed at height - m/s
𝑏 ̅ mean hourly wind speed factor 0.80 -
V Basic wind speed 27 m/s
𝑎 ̅ Mean hourly wind-speed power law exponent 0.11 -
ηH Calculation factor - -
ηB Calculation factor - -
ηL Calculation factor - -
Kz Velocity pressure exposure coefficient 1.03 -
Kzt Topographic factor 1 -
Kd Wind directionality factor 0.95 -
ta Minimum thickness of nozzle required for internal and external pressure 10 mm
zmin Minimum design height 2.10 m
LT Total length of vessel 4260 mm
HG Height above ground 0 m
Af Projected area - m²
CS Seismic response coefficient - -

7-2- Formulas

Longitudinal force FL Transversal force FT Total load Q

Procedure 4-10[2] Procedure 4-10[2] Procedure 4-10[2]
𝐹_𝐿=Max 𝐹_𝑇=𝑀𝑎𝑥(𝐹_𝑇3;𝐹_𝑇4)/2 Q=𝑄_0+Max(𝑄_1;𝑄_2)
⁡(𝐹_𝐿1;𝐹_𝐿2;𝐹_𝐿3;𝐹_𝐿4;𝐹_𝐿5)
Weight of the tank on a saddle:
𝑄_0=𝑊_0/2
〖𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒 4−10 〗 ^([2])

Total load of longitudinal force :

 𝑄_1=(𝐹_𝐿×𝐵𝑐)/𝐿_𝑠
〖𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒 4−10 〗 ^([2])

Total load of Transversal force:

𝑄_2=( 〖 3×𝐹 〗 _𝑇×𝐵𝑐)/𝐸_𝑆
〖𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒 4−10 〗 ^([2])

Longitudinal bending force:

𝐼_𝑏=(𝑏_𝑠 ℎ_𝑠^3)/12
𝑦=(𝑊_0 ℎ_𝑠^3)/(3𝐸_𝑏 𝐼_𝑏 )
𝐹_𝐿1=(𝐾_𝑆 𝐾_𝑠=(3𝐸_𝑏
𝑦)/2 𝐼_𝑏)/ 〖𝑏 _𝑠 〗 〖𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒 4−10 〗 ^([2])
^3
Longitudinal expansion/contraction force:
𝐹_𝐿2=𝜇×𝑊_𝑜 〖𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒 4−10 〗 ^([2])
Longitudinal wind force
𝑛_1=(8,8×
𝐴_𝐿=(π 〖 10 〗 ^4)/((𝐻_𝑇/𝐷_0 )^2×√((𝑊_𝑣 𝐷_0)/𝑡_𝑎 )) 〖 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒 4−10
𝐹_𝐿3= 𝐴_𝐿 𝐶_𝑓 𝐺_𝑓 𝑞_𝑧 〖𝐸𝑞
6−25 〗 ^([3]) 𝐷_0 ²)/4

𝐺_𝑓={█(0,925×(1+(1,7𝑔_𝑞 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ 𝑄_𝑓))/(1+(1,7𝑔_𝑉 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ )) 𝑠𝑖

𝑛_1≥1𝐻𝑧 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−4 〗 ^([3])@0,925×(1+1,7𝐼_𝑧 ̅ 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ =𝑐(10,06/𝑧 ̅ )^(1/6) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−5 〗 ^([3]
√(𝑔_𝑞^2× 〖𝑄𝑓〗 ^2+𝑔_𝑅^2×𝑅𝑟²))/(1+(1,7𝑔_𝑉 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ )) 𝑠𝑖 𝑛_1<1𝐻𝑧 〖𝐸𝑞
6−8 〗 ^([3]) ) ┤

𝑄_𝑓=√(1/(1+0,63((𝐷_0+𝐻_𝑇)/𝐿_𝑧 ̅ )^0,63 )) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−6 〗 ^([3])

𝑧 ̅=Max(0,6𝐻_𝑇;𝑧_𝑚𝑖𝑛) 〖 𝑇𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 6−2 〗 ^([3])

𝑔_𝑅=√(2ln⁡(3600𝑛_1))+0,577/√(2ln(3600𝑛_1)) 〖
𝐿_𝑍 ̅ =𝐿_𝑖 (𝑧 ̅/10,06)^ϵ 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−7 〗 ^([3]) 𝐸𝑞 6−7 〗 ^([3])

=√(1/β_𝑎 𝑅_𝑓 𝑅_𝐻 𝑅_𝐵 (0,53+0,47𝑅_𝐿)) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−10 〗 ^([3])

𝑅_𝑓=(7,47𝑁_1)/
β_𝑎=1% 〖 (1+10,3𝑁_1) 〗 ^(5/3) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−11 〗

=(𝑛_1 𝐿_𝑧 ̅ )/𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 〖 𝑉 ̅〗

𝐸𝑞 6−12 _𝑧 ̅ ^([3])
=𝑏 ̅(𝑧 ̅/10,06)^𝑎 ̅ 𝑉(88/60) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−14 〗 ^([3])

2η_𝐻^2 ) (1−𝑒^(−2η_𝐻 ) ) 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐻>0@1 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐻=0)┤

η_𝐻=4,6𝑛_1 𝐻_𝑇/𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑎 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑏 〗 ^([3])

(2η_𝐵^2 ) (1−𝑒^(−2η_𝐵 ) ) 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐵>0@1 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐵=0)┤

η_𝐵=4,6𝑛_1 𝐷_0/𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑎 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑏 〗 ^([3])

(2η_𝐿^2 ) (1−𝑒^(−2η_𝐿 ) ) 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐿>0@1 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐿=0)┤

η_𝐿=15,4𝑛_1 𝐿_𝑇/𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑎 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑏 〗 ^([3])

𝑞_𝑧=0,613𝐾_𝑧 𝐾_𝑧𝑡 𝐾_𝑑 𝑉^2 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−15 〗 ^([3])

Longitudinal seismic force:

 𝐹_𝐿4=𝐶_𝑆 𝑊_0 〖 𝐸𝑞
9.5.5.2.1 〗 ^([3])
𝐴𝑣𝑒𝑐{█(𝐶_𝑠≥0,044𝑆_𝐷𝑆 𝐼_𝑒 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.5.5.2.1−3 〗 ^([3])@𝐶_𝑠≤(𝑆_𝐷1 𝐼_𝑒)/(𝑅_𝐶 𝑇_𝐹𝑂 ) 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.5.5.2.1−2 〗
=(𝑆_𝐷𝑆 𝐼_𝑒)/𝑅_𝑐 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.5.5.2.1−1 〗 ^([3])

𝑆_𝑑𝑠=(2×𝐹_𝑎×𝑆_𝑆)/3 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.4.1.2.4−1 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 𝑆_𝑆=2,5×𝐴_𝐶

9.4.1.2.5−1 〗 ^([3])

𝑆_𝑑1=(2×𝐹_𝑉×𝑆_1)/3 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.4.1.2.4−2 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 9.4.1.2.5−2 〗 ^([3]) 𝑆_1=1,25×𝐴_𝐶

𝑇_𝐹𝑂=0,055× 〖𝐻 _𝑇 〗 ^(3/4) 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.5.5.3.2−1 〗 ^([3])

Transversal wind force

𝐹_𝐿3= 𝐴_𝐿 𝐶_𝑓 𝐺_𝑓 𝑞_𝑧 〖𝐸𝑞 𝐴_𝑓=𝐿_𝑇×𝐷_0
6−25 〗 ^([3])
𝐺_𝑓={█(0,925×(1+(1,7𝑔_𝑞 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ 𝑄_𝑓))/(1+(1,7𝑔_𝑉 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ )) 𝑠𝑖
𝑛_1≥1𝐻𝑧 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−4 〗 ^([3])@0,925×(1+1,7𝐼_𝑧 ̅
√(𝑔_𝑞^2× 〖𝑄𝑓〗 ^2+𝑔_𝑅^2×𝑅𝑟²))/(1+(1,7𝑔_𝑉 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ )) 𝑠𝑖 𝑛_1<1𝐻𝑧 〖𝐸𝑞
6−8 〗 ^([3]) ) ┤

0 〗 ^4)/((𝐻_𝑇/𝐷_0 )^2×√((𝑊_𝑣 𝐷_0)/𝑡_𝑎 )) 〖 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ =𝑐(10,06/𝑧 ̅

𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒 )^(1/6) 〖
4−10 〗 ^([2]) 𝐸𝑞 6−5 〗 ^([3])

𝑄_𝑓=√(1/(1+0,63((𝐿_𝑇+𝐻_𝑇)/𝐿_𝑧 ̅ )^0,63 )) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−6 〗 ^([3])

𝑧 ̅=Max(0,6𝐻_𝑇;𝑧_𝑚𝑖𝑛) 〖 𝑇𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒𝑎𝑢 6−2 〗 ^([3])

𝐿_𝑍 ̅ =𝐿_𝑖 (𝑧 ̅/10,06)^ϵ 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−7 〗𝑔_𝑅=√(2ln⁡

^([3]) (3600𝑛_1))+0,577/√(2ln(3600𝑛_1)) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−7 〗 ^([3])

=√(1/β_𝑎 𝑅_𝑓 𝑅_𝐻 𝑅_𝐵 (0,53+0,47𝑅_𝐿)) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−10 〗 ^([3])

𝑅_𝑓=(7,47𝑁_1)/
β_𝑎=1% 〖 (1+10,3𝑁_1) 〗 ^(5/3) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−11 〗

=(𝑛_1 𝐿_𝑧 ̅ )/𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 〖 𝑉 ̅〗

𝐸𝑞 6−12 _𝑧 ̅ ^([3])
=𝑏 ̅(𝑧 ̅/10,06)^𝑎 ̅ 𝑉(88/60) 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−14 〗 ^([3])

(2η_𝐻^2 ) (1−𝑒^(−2η_𝐻 ) ) 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐻>0@1 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐻=0)┤

η_𝐻=4,6𝑛_1 𝐻_𝑇/𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑎 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑏 〗 ^([3])

(2η_𝐵^2 ) (1−𝑒^(−2η_𝐵 ) ) 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐵>0@1 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐵=0)┤

η_𝐵=4,6𝑛_1 𝐿_𝑇/𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑎 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑏 〗 ^([3])

(2η_𝐿^2 ) (1−𝑒^(−2η_𝐿 ) ) 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐿>0@1 𝑠𝑖 η_𝐿=0)┤

η_𝐿=15,4𝑛_1 𝐷_0/𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑎 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 6−13𝑏 〗 ^([3])

𝑞_𝑧=0,613𝐾_𝑧 𝐾_𝑧𝑡 𝐾_𝑑 𝑉^2 〖 𝐸𝑞 6−15 〗 ^([3])

Transversal seismic force:

 𝐹_𝑇4= 〖 0,5𝐶 〗 _𝑆 𝑊_0 〖 𝐸𝑞
9.5.5.2.1 〗 ^([3])
𝐴𝑣𝑒𝑐{█(𝐶_𝑠≥0,044𝑆_𝐷𝑆 𝐼_𝑒 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.5.5.2.1−3 〗 ^([3])@𝐶_𝑠≤(𝑆_𝐷1 𝐼_𝑒)/(𝑅_𝐶 𝑇_𝐹𝑂 ) 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.5.5.2.1−2 〗
=(𝑆_𝐷𝑆 𝐼_𝑒)/𝑅_𝑐 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.5.5.2.1−1 〗 ^([3])

𝑆_𝑑𝑠=(2×𝐹_𝑎×𝑆_𝑆)/3 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.4.1.2.4−1 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 𝑆_𝑆=2,5×𝐴_𝐶

9.4.1.2.5−1 〗 ^([3])

𝑆_𝑑1=(2×𝐹_𝑉×𝑆_1)/3 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.4.1.2.4−2 𝑒𝑡 𝐸𝑞 9.4.1.2.5−2 〗 ^([3]) 𝑆_1=1,25×𝐴_𝐶

𝑇_𝐹𝑂=0,055× 〖𝐻 _𝑇 〗 ^(3/4) 〖 𝐸𝑞 9.5.5.3.2−1 〗 ^([3])

7-3- Results

Longitudinal bending force:

Ib= 0.000675 m4 KS= 2.25E+09 N/m y= 5.65318E-05 m

FL1= 63598.23 N

Longitudinal expansion/contraction force:

FL2= 50878.58 N

Longitudinal wind force:

𝑧 ̅= 2.10 m 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ = 𝐿_𝑧 ̅ = 161.60 m
AL= 2.75 m² n1= 86.50 Hz 0.19 Qf = 0.97
gR= - 𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ = 26.70 m/s N1= 523.50 Rf= 0.002 ηH= 1.66 RH= 0.43
ηB= 1.42 RB= 0.47 ηL= 10.84 RL= 0.09 Rr= - Gf= 0.91 qz= 437.27 N/m²

FL3= 765.9877 N

Longitudinal seismic force:

SS= 0 S1= 0 Fa= 2.5 FV= 3.5 Sds= 0 Sd1= 0 TFO= 0.099 S

𝐶_𝑠≤(𝑆_𝐷1 𝐼_𝑒)/(𝑅_𝐶 𝑇_𝐹𝑂 )

CS= 0 𝐶_𝑠≥0,044𝑆_𝐷𝑆 𝐼_𝑒 YES YES

FL4= 0 N

Transversal wind force:

𝑧 ̅= 2.10 m 𝐼_𝑧 ̅ = 𝐿_𝑧 ̅ = 161.60 m
Af= 7.97 m² n1= 86.50 Hz 35.06 Qf = 0.96
gR= - 𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ = 26.70 m/s N1= 523.50 Rf= 0.002 ηH= 1.66 RH= 0.43
ηB= 3.24 RB= 0.26 ηL= 4.76 RL= 0.19 Rr= - Gf= 0.89 qz= 437.27 N/m²

FT3= 2170.146 N

Transversal seismic force:

SS= 0 S1= 0 Fa= 2.5 FV= 3.5 Sds= 0 Sd1= 0 TFO= 0.099 S
 𝐶_𝑠≤(𝑆_𝐷1 𝐼_𝑒)/(𝑅_𝐶 𝑇_𝐹𝑂 )
CS= 0 𝐶_𝑠≥0,044𝑆_𝐷𝑆 𝐼_𝑒 YES YES

FT4= 0 N

Weight of the tank on a saddle:

Q0= 63598.23 N

Longitudinal force:

FL= 63598.23 N

Transversal force:

FT= 1085.073 N

Total load of longitudinal force :

Q1= 39748.89 N

Total load of Transversal force:

Q2= 2481.112 N

Total load:

Q= 103347 N
𝑒 4−10 〗 ^([2])

〗 ^([3])

6−11 〗 ^([3])
2.1−2 〗 ^([3]) )┤

6−11 〗 ^([3])
2.1−2 〗 ^([3]) )┤
8- Stresses verification

8-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
M1 Net-section maximum longitudinal bending moment at the saddle support - N.m
M2 net-section maximum longitudinal bending moment between the saddle - N.m
supports
ET Maximum shear force at the saddle - N
Q Maximum value of the reaction at the saddle support from weight and other 103347 N
loads as applicable
a Distance from the axis of the saddle support to the tangent line on the curve f 643 mm
Le Length of the cylindrical shell measured from tangent line to tangent line 3286 mm
Rm Mean radius of the cylindrical shell 930 mm
H Head depth 537 mm
K1 Stress coefficients - -
K 1
*
Stress coefficients - -
K2 Stress coefficients - -
K3 Stress coefficients - -
K4 Stress coefficients - -
K5 Stress coefficients - -
K6 Stress coefficients - -
K7 Stress coefficients - -
K8 Stress coefficients - -
K9 Stress coefficients - -
K10 Stress coefficients - -
K factor to set the allowable compressive stress for the cylindrical shell material 1 -
Δ - - Radians
θ Openning of the supported cylindrical shell arc 120 Deg
α1 - - Radians
β - - Radians
ρ - 93.667 Deg
σ1 - - Mpa
σ2 - - Mpa
σ3 - - Mpa
σ4 - - Mpa
P Design pressure 1 Mpa
ta Adopted thickness 10 mm
S Allowable stress 108.2 Mpa
E Joint efficiency 1 -
EY Elasticity modulus 198569 Mpa
SC allowable compressive stress for the cylindrical shell material at the design - Mpa
temperature
σ5 - - Mpa
τ - - Mpa
τ3* - - Mpa
Sy Yield strength 206.8 Mpa
R Internal radius of the vessel 925 mm
b Saddle width 200 mm
 k factor to account for the vessel support condition 0.1 -

8-2- Formulas
8-2-1- Longitudinal stresses
A-The longitudinal membrane plus bending stresses in the cylindrical shell between the supports :
Top of shell Bottom of shell
𝜎_1=(𝑃𝑅_𝑚)/(2𝑡_𝑎 )−𝑀_2/(𝜋 〖𝑅 _𝑚 〗 ^2 𝑡_𝑎 ) " " 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.6) 〗 ^([4])
𝜎_2=(𝑃𝑅_𝑚)/(2𝑡_𝑎 )+𝑀_2/(𝜋 〖𝑅 _𝑚 〗 ^2 𝑡_𝑎 ) " " 〖

B-The longitudinal stresses in the cylindrical shell at the support location:

Top of shell

𝜎_3={█((𝑃𝑅_𝑚)/(2𝑡_𝑎 )−𝑀_1/(𝜋 〖𝑅 _𝑚 〗 ^2 𝑡_𝑎 ) 𝑆𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑙𝑙 𝑜𝑟 𝑎≤0,5𝑅_𝑚 " " 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.

Bottom of shell

𝜎_4={█((𝑃𝑅_𝑚)/(2𝑡_𝑎 )+𝑀_1/(𝜋 〖𝑅 _𝑚 〗 ^2 𝑡_𝑎 ) 𝑆𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑙𝑙 𝑜𝑟 𝑎≤0,5𝑅_𝑚 " " 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15

C-Acceptance Criteria :
The absolute value de σ1,σ2,σ3 et σ4 shall not exceed SE .
If one of the previous stresses is negative, its absolute Value must be lower à Sc such as:
𝑆_𝐶= 〖𝐾𝑡 _𝑎 𝐸 〗 _𝑦/(16𝑅_𝑚 ) 〖 𝐸𝑞 (4.15.12) 〗 ^([4])

8-2-2- Shear stress

A-The shear stress in the cylindrical shell :
τ={█(𝜏_1=𝐸_𝑇/(𝜋𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 ) 𝑊𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 〖 𝐸𝑞
(4.15.13) 〗 ^([4])@𝜏_2=(𝐾_2 𝐸_𝑇)/(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 ) 𝑊𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑡 𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎>0,5𝑅_𝑚 〖 𝐸
𝑞 (4.15.14) 〗 ^([4])@𝜏_3=(𝐾_3 𝑄)/(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 ) 𝑊𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑡 𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎≤0,5𝑅_𝑚 〖𝐸
𝑞 (4.15.15) 〗 ^([4]) )┤

B-Shear stress on head :

𝜏_(3^∗ )=(𝐾_3 𝑄)/(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 ) 𝑊𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑡 𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎≤0,5𝑅_𝑚 〖𝐸𝑞
(4.15.16) 〗 ^([4])
C-Membrane stress on head si a ≤ 0,5Rm :
Elliptique head 2:1
𝜎_5=(𝐾_4 𝑄)/(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 )+𝑃𝑅/2𝑎 (𝑅/𝐻) 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.18) 〗 ^([4])

D-Acceptance Criteria
The absolute value de τ shall not exceed min(0,8S, 0,533Sy ).
The absolute value de τ3* shall not exceed min(0,8S, 0,533Sy).
The absolute value de σ5 shall not exceed 1,25S .
8-2-3- Circumferential stress
A-Cylindrical shell without a stiffening ring or with a stiffening ring in the plane of the saddle :
𝑀_𝛽={█(𝐾_7 𝑄𝑅_𝑚 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑡 𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟 〖𝐸𝑞
(4.15.20) 〗 ^([4]) " " @𝐾_10 𝑄𝑅_𝑚 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟 〖𝐸𝑞
(4.15.21) 〗 ^([4]) " " )┤

B-The width of the cylindrical shell that contributes to the strength of the cylindrical shell
at the saddle locationt:
 𝑥_1;𝑥_2≤0,78√(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 ) 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.22) 〗 ^([4])

C-Circumferential stress on the shell without stiffening ring:

The maximum compressive circumferential membrane stress in the cylindrical shell at the base of the saddle support:

𝜎_6=(−𝐾_5 𝑄𝑘)/(𝑡_𝑎 (𝑏+𝑥_1+𝑥_2)) 〖𝐸𝑞

(4.15.23) 〗 ^([4])
The circumferential compressive membrane plus bending stress at Points G and H of Figure 4.15.6 [3]:
𝜎_7={█((−𝑄)/(4𝑡_𝑎 (𝑏+𝑥_1+𝑥_2))−(3𝐾_7 𝑄)/(2𝑡_𝑎^2 ) 𝑖𝑓
𝐿_𝑒≥8𝑅_𝑚 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.24) 〗 ^([4])@(−𝑄)/(4𝑡_𝑎 (𝑏+𝑥_1+𝑥_2))
−(12𝐾_7 𝑄)/(𝐿_𝑒 𝑡_𝑎^2 ) 𝑖𝑓 𝐿_𝑒<8𝑅_𝑚 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.25) 〗 ^([4]) )┤"
"

D-Acceptance Criteria :
The absolute value de σ6 shall not exceed S
The absolute value de σ7 shall not exceed 1,25S
8-2-4- Moment and Shear Force:
𝑀_1=−𝑄𝑎(1−(1−𝑎/𝐿_𝑒 +( 〖𝑅 _𝑚 〗 ^2−𝐻^2)/(2𝑎𝐿_𝑒 ))/(1+4𝐻/(3𝐿_𝑒 ))) 〖 ((1+(
𝑀_2=(𝑄𝐿_𝑒)/4 𝐸𝑞 (4.15.3)
〖〖 2(𝑅 〗〗 ^([4])
_𝑚 〗 ^2−𝐻^2))/(𝐿_𝑒^2 ))/(1

𝐸_𝑇=(𝑄(𝐿_𝑒−2𝑎))/(𝐿_𝑒+4𝐻/3) 〖
𝐸𝑞 (4.15.5) 〗 ^([4]) With: a ≤ 0,25Le

8-2-5- Stress coefficients (Table 4.15.1[4]):

𝐾_2=sin⁡〖 α_1 〗 /(π−α_1+sin⁡〖 α_1 〗 cos⁡〖 α_1 〗 )

〗 /π×(α_1−sin⁡〖 α_1 〗 cos⁡〖 α_1𝐾_4=(3 〖 sin⁡〖 α_1 〗〗

〗 )/(π−α_1+sin⁡〖 α_1 〗^2)/(8(π−α_1+sin⁡〖 α_1 〗 cos⁡〖
cos⁡〖 α_1 〗 ) 𝐾_5=(1+cos⁡〖 α_1 α_1) 〗 )
〗 )/(π−α_1+sin⁡〖 α_1 〗 cos⁡〖 α_1

4 𝑖𝑓 𝑎≤0,5𝑅_𝑚@𝐾_6/2 (3𝑎/𝑅_𝑚 −1) 𝑖𝑓 0,5𝑅_𝑚<𝑎<𝑅_𝑚@𝐾_6 𝑖𝑓 𝑎≥𝑅_𝑚 )┤

α_1=0,95(π−θ/2)

8-3- Result
8-3-1- Moment and Shear Force:
 M1 -15122 N.m
M2 10702 N.m
ET 51648 N

8-3-2- Stress coefficients:

Δ 1.40
α1 1.99
β 2.09
K1 0.11
K1 *
0.19
K2 1.17
K3 0.88
K4 0.40
K5 0.76
K6 0.05
K7 0.01
K8 0.34
K9 0.27
K10 0.06

8-3-3- Longitudinal stresses

𝜎_1 46.1 Mpa

𝜎_2 46.5 Mpa
𝜎_3 49.4 Mpa
𝜎_4 49.4 Mpa

Acceptance Criteria :

𝜎_1<𝑆𝐸 YES
𝜎_2<𝑆𝐸 YES
𝜎_3<𝑆𝐸 YES
𝜎_4<𝑆𝐸 YES

SC 133.4 Mpa

𝜎_1<𝑆_𝐶 Not applicable

𝜎_3<𝑆_𝐶 Not applicable

8-3-4- Shear stress

τ 6.5 Mpa
𝜏_(
0 Mpa
3^
𝜎_
5∗ ) 0 Mpa

Acceptance Criteria :
 τ<min⁡(0,8𝑆;0,533𝑆_𝑦) YES
𝜏_(3^∗ )<min⁡(0,8𝑆;0,533𝑆_𝑦) NOT APPLICABLE
𝜎_5<1,25𝑆 NOT APPLICABLE

8-3-5- Circumferential stress

The maximum circumferential bending moment :

Mβ 1269.9 N.m
width of the reinforcing plate :
0,5𝑏+(0,78√(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 ))≤𝑎

0,5𝑏+(0,78√(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 )) 175 mm 0,5𝑏+𝑥_1≤𝑎 YES

Circumferential stresss :

σ6 -2.24 Mpa
σ7 -53.75 Mpa

Acceptance criteria:

σ6 < S YES
σ7 < 1,25S YES
_𝑎 ) " " 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.7) 〗 ^([4])

〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.8) 〗 ^([4])@(𝑃𝑅_𝑚)/(2𝑡_𝑎 )−𝑀_1/(𝐾_1 𝜋 〖𝑅 _𝑚 〗 ^2 𝑡_𝑎 ) 𝑈𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑙𝑙 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎>0,5𝑅_𝑚 〖𝐸𝑞 (

𝐸𝑞 (4.15.9) 〗 ^([4])@(𝑃𝑅_𝑚)/(2𝑡_𝑎 )+𝑀_1/(𝐾_1^∗ 𝜋 〖𝑅 _𝑚 〗 ^2 𝑡_𝑎 ) 𝑈𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑙𝑙 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎>0,5𝑅_𝑚 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.1
𝑒^2 ))/(1+4𝐻/(3𝐿_𝑒 ))−4𝑎/𝐿_𝑒 ) 〖 𝐸𝑞 (4.15.4) 〗 ^([4])

〗 )

os⁡〖 α_1 〗 )
 〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.10) 〗 ^([4]) )┤

〖𝐸𝑞 (4.15.11) 〗 ^([4]) )┤

 9- Calcul du berceau

9-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
n Nombre de nervure - -
ES Longueur de la platine de base 1640 mm
Fh Force horizontal appliqué sur le support - N
AS section transversale de l'âme au point bas du berceau - mm²
db bras de moment de la force horizontale - mm
C1 distance entre le centre de gravité de la section composite du berceau et la - mm
fibre extrême
I moment d'inertie de la section composite du berceau - mm4
Bc Distance from bottom of baseplate to vessel axe 1250 mm
Ab Aire de la section considéré - mm²
Yb Distance entre axe et le centre de la section - mm
I0 Moment d'inertie de la section considéré - mm4
b1 Largeur de la plaque de fourrure 360 mm
t1 Thickness de la plaque de fourrure 10 mm
tb Base plate thickness 20 mm
tw Thickness de la plaque d'âme et des nervures 10 mm
hw Hauteur de la plaque d'âme 295 mm
Maximum value of the reaction at the saddle support from weight and other
Q 103347 N
loads as applicable
lb Largeur de la platine de base 250 mm
Lb Longueur de la platine de base 1670 mm
b Largeur du berceau 200 mm
Rm Mean radius of the cylindrical shell 930 mm
ta Adopted thickness 10 mm
a Distance from the axis of the saddle support to the tangent line on the curve f 643 mm
f1 Contrainte de comPressure agissant sur les nervures - Mpa
f2 Contrainte de flexion agissant sur les nervures - Mpa
F2 Allowable stress a la comPressure des nervures - Mpa
Sy Yield strength 206.8 Mpa
K Coefficient de flambement 0.5 -
r Radiusde giration - mm
Cc Rapport d'élancement - -
FB Contrainte de flexion agissant sur la platine de base - Mpa
FL Longitudinal force 63598.2 N
EY Elasticity modulus 198569 Mpa

9-2- Formulas
Nombre de nervures:
𝑛=𝐸_𝑠/500+1

Vérification de la plaque de fourrure:

𝑏_1≥𝑚𝑖𝑛[(𝑏+1,56√(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 ));2𝑎] 〖 (𝐸𝑞 4.15.1) 〗 ^([4])
 Vérification de l'âme:
A-La force horizontale appliquée sur le support :
𝐹_ℎ=𝑄((1+cos𝛽−0,5 〖 sin𝛽 〗 ^2)/
(𝜋−𝛽+cos𝛽sin𝛽)) 〖 (𝐸𝑞
4.15.42) 〗 ^([4])
B-Acceptance Criteria
𝐴_𝑆=∑▒𝐴_𝑏
σ_𝑡=𝐹_ℎ/𝐴_𝑠 < σ_𝑏=(𝐹_ℎ 𝑑_𝑏 𝐶_1)/𝐼 < 0,66𝑆_𝑦I=∑▒𝐼_0 𝑑_𝑏=𝐵_𝑐−(𝑅 𝐶_1=(∑▒
sin⁡θ)/θ 〖𝐴 _𝑏 𝑌_𝑏 〗 )/(∑▒𝐴
0,6𝑆_𝑦
Vérification de la platine de base (Procédure 4-11 [2]):
͵ ܳ ݈௕
‫ܨ‬஻ ൌ ଶ ൑ Ͳǡ͸͸ܵ௬
Ͷ‫ܮ‬௕‫ݐ‬௕
Vérification des nervures (Procédure 4-11 [2]):

𝑓_1/𝐹_1 +𝑓_2/(0,66𝑆_𝑦 )<1 𝑓_1=𝑄/(𝐿_𝑏

𝑓_2=(3𝐹_𝐿
𝑡_𝑤 ) ℎ_𝑤 (𝐿_𝑏−50))/(𝐿_𝑏 𝑡_𝑤 𝑏^2 (𝑛−1))

)^3/( 〖 8𝐶 〗 _𝑐^3 )) 𝑆𝑖 ((𝐾ℎ_𝑤)/𝑟) ≤ 𝐶_𝑐 〖𝐸𝑞 𝐸 2−1 〗 ^([5])@(12 π²𝐸_𝑦)/(23((𝐾ℎ_𝑤)/𝑟)^2 ) 𝑆𝑖 ((𝐾ℎ_𝑤

𝐶_𝑐=√((2π²𝐸_𝑦)/𝑆_𝑦 )
𝑟=√(((𝑛−1)𝑏ℎ_𝑤^3)/( 〖 12𝑡 〗 _𝑤 (𝐿_𝑏−5

9-3- Result
Nombre de nervures:
n= 4
Vérification de la plaque de fourrure:
𝑏_1≥𝑚𝑖𝑛[(𝑏+1,56√(𝑅_𝑚 𝑡_𝑎 ));2𝑎] YES

Vérification de l'âme:
La force horizontale appliquée sur la section minimale des supports :

F H= 21033 N
 Ab (mm²) Yb (mm) AbYb (mm3) I0 (mm4)
1 5100.36 5 25501.8 42503
2 3600 15 54000 30000
3 2950 167.5 494125 21393645.83
4 4000 325 1300000 133333.33
∑ 15650.36 512.5 1873626.8 21599482.16

AS= 15650.36 mm² σt= 1.34 Mpa σt< 0,6Sy YES

C1= 120 mm db= 868 mm I= 21599482.2 mm4 σb= 101 Mpa σb< 0,66Sy YES

Vérification de la platine de base:

f2= 29 Mpa < 0,66Sy YES

Vérification des nervures extérieur:

f1= 6.188 Mpa r= 281.49 mm Khw/r = 0.524 Cc = 137.67 F1= 123.98 Mpa

f2= 45.5 Mpa

𝑓_1/𝐹_1 +𝑓_2/(0,66𝑆_𝑦 )<1

YES
 𝐶_1=(∑▒ 〖𝐴 _𝑏 𝑌_𝑏 〗 )/(∑▒𝐴_𝑏 )

𝑦)/(23((𝐾ℎ_𝑤)/𝑟)^2 ) 𝑆𝑖 ((𝐾ℎ_𝑤)/𝑟)>𝐶_𝑐 〖𝐸𝑞 𝐸 2−2 〗 ^([5]) )┤

𝑟=√(((𝑛−1)𝑏ℎ_𝑤^3)/( 〖 12𝑡 〗 _𝑤 (𝐿_𝑏−50)))

 10- Calcul des oreilles de levage:

10-1- Nomenclature & data

Symbol Designation Value Unit
- Lifting lug quantity 4 -
Wv Weight of empty equipment 2966 Kg
PO Force de levage - N
PTO Composante force de levage - N
PLO Composante force de levage - N
d1 Diamètre de manille de levage - mm
θ1 Angle entre la sangle et l'horizontale 30 Deg
Sy Yield strength 206.8 Mpa
d2 Diamètre de trous oreille de levage - mm
H1 Position trous oreille de levage 89 mm
L1 Lifting lug width 178 mm
tO Thickness oreille de levage - mm
σa Contrainte de traction - Mpa
σb Contrainte de flexion - Mpa
τ Contrainte de cisaillement - Mpa

10-2- Formulas (Procédure 10-3 [2])

Calcul des forces :

Ͳǡͷܹ௏
ܲை ൌ 𝑃_𝑇𝑂=𝑃_𝑂 cos⁡〖 θ_1 〗 𝑃_𝐿𝑂=𝑃_𝑂 sin⁡〖 θ_1 〗
•‹
Ʌଵ
Calcul du diamètre de vis de manille :
𝑑_1=2√(𝑃_𝑂/(0,45π𝑆_𝑦 ))

Thickness oreille de levage :

Flexion Cisaillement Traction
𝑡_𝑂=( 〖 10𝑃 〗 _𝑇𝑂 𝐻_1)/(𝐿_1^2 𝑆_𝑦 ) 𝑡_𝑂=𝑃_𝑇𝑂/(0,4(𝐿_1−𝑑_2 ) 𝑆_𝑦 ) 𝑡_𝑂=𝑃_𝐿𝑂/(0,6(𝐿_1−𝑑_2 ) 𝑆_𝑦 )
 Vérification des contrainte combiné :
Cisaillement et traction Traction et flexion
σ_𝑎/(0,6𝑆_𝑦 )+τ/(0,4𝑆_𝑦 ) ≤1 σ_𝑎/(0,6𝑆_𝑦 )+σ_𝑏/(0,6𝑆_𝑦 ) ≤1

σ_𝑎=𝑃_𝐿𝑂/((𝐿_1−𝑑_2 ) 𝑡_𝑂
σ_𝑏=(6𝑃_𝑇𝑂
) τ=𝑃_𝑇𝑂/((𝐿_1−𝑑_2
𝐻_1)/(𝐿_1^2 𝑡_𝑂 ) ) 𝑡_𝑂 )

10-3- Result
Calcul des forces :
PO= 29660 N PTO= 25686.31 N PLO= 14830 N

Calcul du diamètre de vis de manille :

d1= 20.14 mm Diamètre adapté d 1= 22 mm Diamètre trous oreilles d2= 32 mm

Thickness oreille de levage :

Flexion Cisaillement Traction
tO= 3.489 mm tO= 2.127 mm tO= 0.819 mm

Thickness adaptée tO = 15 mm

Vérification des contrainte combiné :

σa= 6.772 Mpa σb= 28.86 Mpa τ= 11.73 Mpa

Cisaillement et traction Traction et flexion

σ_𝑎/(0,6𝑆_𝑦 )+τ/(0,4𝑆_𝑦 ) ≤1 σ_𝑎/(0,6𝑆_𝑦 )+σ_𝑏/(0,6𝑆_𝑦 ) ≤1
YES YES
 REFERENCES

[1] ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code section VIII Rules for construction of pressure vessel Division 1
[2] PRESSURE VESSEL DESIGN MANUAL Fourth edition Dennis R. Moss & Michael Basic
[3] SEI/ASCE 7-02 Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures
[4] ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code section VIII Rules for construction of pressure vessel Division 2
[5] AISC Specification for Structural Steel Buildings Allowable Stress Design and Plastic Design
Symbol Designation Value
- Contents Condensat
Ca corrosion allowance 1
P Design pressure 1
R Internal radius of shell 925
Vn Capacité nominal 10
ρeau Density de l'eau 1000
PS Operating pressure 0.1
PT Pressure de l'essais hydrostatique 1.5
- Material for vessel A283C
SASME Allowable stress of the vessel 15700
S2 Contrainte maximal admissible decret N° 21-261 calculé avec Yield strength -
S3 Contrainte maximal admissible decret N° 21-261 calculé avec Tensile strength -
Sy Yield strength de la cuve 30000
Su Tensile strength de la cuve 55000
E Joint efficiency 1
T Operating temperature 90
L Shell length 3186
H Head depth 537
C Distance entre l'axe du support et la ligne de jonction 593
LS Distance between saddle axes 2000
b Saddle width 200
θ Openning of the supported cylindrical shell arc 120
A Factor determined from la section II, part D,subpart 3, figure G 0.00021738
B
Factor determined fromapplicable material tableou du
tableau de la section II, part D,subpart 3 pour la température 3200
maximale de conception du métal
D0 External diameter 1870
EY Module de Young 2.88E+07
Pe External pressure 0.1
tf Final thickness -
t Thickness minimal de la cuve a l'etat corrodé -
Pa External pressure admissible -
ta Minimum thickness of nozzle required for internal and external pressure -
tb - -
tb1 Thickness requis pour la cuve sous la Pressure interieur -
tb2 Thickness requis pour la cuve sous la External pressure -
tb3 Thickness donnée du tableau UG-45 plus surThickness de corrosion -
Rn Radiusde la Nozzle -
Sn Allowable stress de la Nozzle -
tUG45 Minimum thickness of nozzle -
AT Total cross-sectional area of the reinforcement required in the considered plane -
d Diameter fini de l'ouverture circulaire -
F Facteur de corretion -
tr Required thickness of the vessel -
tn Nozzle thickness -
fr1 Facteur de reduction de la resistance -
fr2 Facteur de reduction de la resistance -
fr3 Facteur de reduction de la resistance -
fr4 Facteur de reduction de la resistance -
A1 Area in excess thickness in the vessel wall available for reinforcement -
A2 Area in excess thickness in the nozzle wall available for reinforcement -
 Zone disponible pour le renforcement lorsque la buse s'étend à l'intérieur de la paroi
A3 de la cuve
-
A5 ACross‐sectional area of material added as reinforcement -
A41 Cross‐sectional area of various welds available for reinforcement -
A42 Cross‐sectional area of various welds available for reinforcement -
A43 Cross‐sectional area of various welds available for reinforcement -
E1 Joint efficiency 1
trn Required thickness of a seamless nozzle wall, using E = 1 -
h La distance qui fait saillie la Nozzle au-delà de la surface interne de la paroi -
ti Nominal thickness of internal projection of nozzle wall -
leg Fillet weld leg size -
te Thickness or height of reinforcing element -
DP External diameter de la plaque de renforcement -
tc - -
tmin - -
SP Allowable stress de la plaque de renforcement -
α Angle of the plane with the longitudinal axis -
W0 Full water weight -
Wv Vessel empty weight -
We Poids de contenu -
ρa Density de l'acier 8000
FL Reaction logitudinal -
FL1 Longitudinal force due a la deviation -
FL2 Longitudinal expansion/contraction force -
FL3 Longitudinal wind force -
FL4 Longitudinal seismic force -
FL5 Longitudinal force for bundle pulling -
FT Reaction transversal -
FT3 Transversal wind force -
FT4 Transversal seismic force -
Q Total load -
Q0 Weight of the tank on a saddle -
Q1 Total load of longitudinal force -
Q2 Total load of Transversal force -
BC Distance from bottom of baseplate to vessel axe 1250
ES Longueur de la platine du support 1640
KS Concrete stiffness -
y La fleche -
Eb Concrete young modulus 3E+10
Ib Moment of inertia of the concrete support -
bS Saddle width béton 300
hS Concrete saddle length 300
μ Coefficient de frottement acier / béton 0.4
Sa Spectral Acceleration -
Ie importance factor 1
RC Response modification coefficient 3
Sds spectral response acceleration parameter at short periods -
Sd1 spectral response acceleration parameter at long periods -
Tfo fundamental period -
T0 Period -
Ts Short period -
TL Long period -
 Fa Short Period Site Coefficient (at a Period of 0.2 seconds) -
Séisme maximum considéré (risque ciblé), Réponse spectrale amortie à 5 % paramètre
SS d'accélération à de courtes périodes -
Ac Zone Acceleration Coefficient 0
FV Coefficient de site de long période (à une Period de 1 seconde) -
Séisme maximum considéré (risque-ciblé),réponse spectrale amorti a 5% paramètre
S1 d'accélération à une période de 1 seconde -
HT Height above the vessel 2185
AL Longitudinal projected area -
Cf Force coefficient -
Gf Gust factor -
qz Dynamic pressure at height z above ground -
gq peak factor for background response 3.4
gv Peak factor for wind response 3.4
gR Peak factor for resonant response -
I_z ̅ The intensity of turbulence at height z -
Qf Facteur de reponse de fond -
n1 Fréquence fondamental naturelle -
c Turbulence intensity factor -
𝑧 ̅ Equivalent height of vessel -
Li Integral length scale factor -
ϵ ̅ Integral length scale power law exponent -
Rr Resonant response factor -
Rf Calculation factor -
RH Calculation factor -
RB Calculation factor -
RL Calculation factor -
N1 Frequence reduite -
𝐿_𝑧 ̅ integral length scale of turbulence -
βa Damping ratio 0.01
𝑉 ̅_𝑧 ̅ mean hourly wind speed at height 𝑧 ̅ -
𝑏 ̅ mean hourly wind speed factor -
V Basic wind speed -
ηH Calculation factor -
ηB Calculation factor -
ηL Calculation factor -
Kz velocity pressure exposure coefficient -
Kzt Topographic factor 1
Kd Wind directionality factor 0.95
zmin Minimum design height -
𝑎 ̅ Mean hourly wind-speed power law exponent -
LT Longueur total 4260
HG Height above ground -
Af Transversal projected area -
M1 Net-section maximum longitudinal bending moment at the saddle support -
net-section maximum longitudinal bending moment between the saddle supports
M2 -
ET Force de cisaillement maximale au niveau du berceau -
a Distance entre axe support et la ligne tengente 643
Le Distance entre lignes tengente 3286
Rm Mean radius of the cylindrical shell 930
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le -
K1 matériau de la virole cylindrique
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le
-
K1* matériau de la virole cylindrique
 Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le
matériau de la virole cylindrique -
K2
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le
matériau de la virole cylindrique -
K3
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le -
K4 matériau de la virole cylindrique
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le -
K5 matériau de la virole cylindrique
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le -
K6 matériau de la virole cylindrique
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le -
K7 matériau de la virole cylindrique
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le -
K8 matériau de la virole cylindrique
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le -
K9 matériau de la virole cylindrique
Facteur permettant de définir la contrainte de comPressure admissible pour le -
K10 matériau de la virole cylindrique
α1 - -
Δ - -
β - -
ρ - -
σ1 - -
σ2 - -
σ3 - -
σ4 - -
σ5 - -
τ Contrainte de cisaillement -
τ3* - -
k facteur pour tenir compte de la condition citerne support 0.1
n Nombre de nervure berceau 4
σt Contrainte de membrane -
σb Contrainte de flexion -
Fh Force apliquée sur le support -
AS section transversale de l'â me au point bas du berceau -
db bras de moment de la force horizontale -
distance entre le centre de gravité de la section composite du burceau et la
C1
fibre extrême -
I moment d'inertie de la section composite du berceau -
Ab Aire de la section considéré -
Yb Distance entre axe et le centre de la section -
I0 Moment d'inertie de la section considéré -
b1 Largeur de la fourure 360
t1 Reinforcing plate thickness 10
tb Base plate thickness 20
tw Web plate thickness et des nervures 10
hw Hauteur de la plaque d'ame du support 295
εf Allongement extreme des fibres -
Rf Final average radius -
R0 original average radius -
W1 Vessel weight -
W2 Poids des Nozzles;brids et renforts de la citerne -
W3 Poids des supports de la citerne -
WS Poids soudage et autres -
Lb Longueur platine de base 1670
lb Largeur platine de base 250
CS Seismic response coefficient -
f2 Contrainte de flexion agissant sur la platine de base -
K Coefficient de flambement -
f1 Contrainte de comPressure su les nervures -
F1 Allowable stress de comPressure -
r Radiusde giration -
Cc Facteur d'elancement -
θ1 Angle entre la sangle et l'horizontale 30
PO Force de levage -
PLO Composante force de levage -
PTO Composante force de levage -
d1 Diameter de manille de levage -
d2 Diameter de trous oreille de levage -
L1 Lifting lug width 178
H1 Position trous oreille de levage 89
tO Thickness oreille de levage -
σa Contrainte de traction -
 Unit
-
mm
Mpa
mm
m3
Kg/m3
Mpa
Mpa
-
Psi
Mpa
Mpa
Psi
Psi
-
°C
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
deg
-

Psi

mm
Psi
Mpa
mm
mm
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
mm
mm²
mm
-
mm
mm
-
-
-
-
mm²
mm²
mm²
mm²
mm²
mm²
mm²
-
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
deg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg/m3
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
mm
mm
N/m
mm
N/m²
m4
mm
mm
-
-
-
-
-
-
S
S
S
S
 -

-
-
-

-
mm
m²
-
-
N/m²
-
-
-
-
-
Hz
-
m
m
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
m
-
m/s
-
m/s
-
-
-
-
-
-
m
-
mm
m
m²
N.m

N.m
N
mm
mm
mm
-

-
 -

radians
radians
radians
deg
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
-
-
Mpa
Mpa
N
mm²
mm

mm
mm4
mm²
mm
mm4
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
%
mm
mm
Kg
Kg
Kg
%
mm
mm
-
Mpa
-
Mpa
Mpa
mm
-
deg
N
N
N
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
- N.m

- N.m