LBFBCBO

BQBP-BQBP L[OFBL @BG L[PBZQBHAO

@BCBL BC-R[X‑BG

@MZKG ^KGIBDBX 4 B@K DBLBX[@@AG, LB.

LBPB F[CABO 4 [C[L[C R[X‑BG

@AZ[Z[G MCKO

OBX@ABGAGIX[L ^XBPAYA
221:>8822>9

[GAUKXZAPBZ AZCBL GKIKXA Z[CPBG ZQBXAE FBZAL

XAB[

ACL[ BC-R[X‑BG @BG PBEZAX

EBF[CPBZ [ZO[C[@@AG

8>8> / 8>82
 

8
 

FBPB ^KGIBGPBX

Zkibcb puda `bg syufur pkgucas sblpbafbg fkob`arbt Bccbo

ZYP, sobcbwbt `bg sbcbl duib `asblpbafbg fkpb`b dugdugibg
Gbhaa Hks
Gbh Hksbr
br Luo
Luobll
bllb`
b` ZBY
ZBY.. Zkr
Zkrtb
tb sbo
sbobhb
bhbtt `bg fkc
fkcubr
ubribg
ibgyb,
yb,
skbyug
skbyug cbg
cbgifb
ifbo
o `bg ska
skarag
ragi
i hbo
hbou
u `bc
`bcbl
bl lkg
lkgkib
kibffb
ffbg
g bib
biblb
lb
Bccbo.
Bccbo. @kg
@kgibg
ibg fkh
fkhbaf
bafbg
bg hkc
hkcabu
abu tkc
tkcbo
bo lkl
lklhbw
hbwb
b fat
fatb
b `br
`braa bcb
bcbl
l
fkhm`mobg fk bcbl ybgi hkraclu pkgiktboubg.
@bcbl rbgifb lkckgifbpa tuibs `bra lbtb fucabo [C[L[C
R[X‑BG  `a pr
prmi
mirb
rbl
l st
stu`
u`aa Ac
Aclu
lu Bc
Bc-R
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ur‑b
‑bg
g `b
`bg
g Pb
Pbes
esar
ar fk
fkcb
cbs
s B
skl
sklks
ksttkr 8, `kg
kgi
ibg aga
aga pk
pkgu
guca
cas
s lk
lkg
gibg
bgi
ifb
fbtt du`u
du`ucc – BQBP 
L[OFBL @BG L[PBZQBHAO @BCBL BC-R[X‑BG “.
@bcb
@bcbl
l pk
pkgu
guca
casb
sbg
g lb
lbfb
fbcb
cbo
o aga,
aga, pk
pkgu
guca
cas
s lk
lkgy
gyb`
b`br
braa hb
hbow
owb
b
lbfb
lbfbcb
cbo
o aga
aga lb
lbsa
sao
o dbuo
dbuo `b
`bra
ra fk
fksk
sklp
lpur
urgb
gbbg
bg,, hb
hbaf
af `b
`bra
ra jb
jbrb
rb
pkgucasbg, lbupug asagyb.
Mcko
Mcko fbr
fbrkgb
kgb atu pkg
pkguca
ucas
s sbg
sbgib
ibtt lkg
lkgiob
iobrbp
rbpfbg
fbg fra
frataf
taf `bg
sbrbg-
sbrbg-sbr
sbrbg
bg ybg
ybgi
i `bp
`bpbt
bt lkl
lklhb
hbgiu
giug
g btbu
btbu lkl
lklpkr
pkrhba
hbafa
fa `kl
`klaa
fksklpurgbbg lbfbcbo aga.

  @ulba, 88 Lbrkt
8>8>

a
 

  ^kgucas

@BEPBX AZA

FBPB ^KGIBGPBX ...........................................

.................................................................
............................................
.......................................
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...............................................................
............................................
............................................
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..
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..
.........................................
...............................................................
............................................
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..................................
..

@BEPBX AZA............................................
AZA..................................................................
............................................
...........................................
...............................
..........aa
aa

HBH A ^KG@BO[C[BG

B. Cbtbr Hkcbfbgi.......................................
Hkcbfbgi.............................................................
............................................
......................................2
................2
H. Xulusbg Lbsbcbo.........................................
Lbsbcbo...............................................................
............................................
...............................8
.........8
J. Pudubg ^kgucasbg......................................
^kgucasbg............................................................
..................................................
...................................8
.......8

HBH AA ^KLHBOBZBG

B. ^kgikrtabg
^kgikrtabg Bybt Luofbl
Luofbl `bg Lutbsybhao.
Lutbsybhao......
.........
.........
..........
..........
..........
.............
..................
.................:
.......:
H. Fbrbftkrastaf Bybt Luofbl `bg Lutbsybhao......................................
Lutbsybhao....................................................0
..............0
J. Zkhbh-Zkhbh
Zkhbh-Zkhbh b`bgyb Bybt Luofbl `bg Lutbsybhao.....
Lutbsybhao..........
..........
...........
................
..................;
........;
@. Lbjbl `bg
`bg Jmgtmo Bybt Luofbg `bg Lutbsybhao..........................................5
Lutbsybhao..........................................5
K. Oaflbo
Oaflbo Bybt Luofbl `bg Lutbsybhao
Lutbsybhao.....
..........
..........
..........
.........
..........
...............
...................
...................
..........1
.1

HBH AAA ^KG[P[^

B. Fksalpucbg........................................
Fksalpucbg..............................................................
............................................
..........................................22
....................22
H. Zbrbg............................................
Zbrbg..................................................................
............................................
...............................................
..........................22
.22

@BEPBX ^[ZPBFB..................................
^[ZPBFB........................................................
............................................
..................................................28
............................28

aa
 

aaa
 

HBH A
^KG@BO[C[BG

B. Cbtbr
Cbtbr Hkcbfbgi
Hkcbfbgi
Bybt
Bybt Lu
Luof
ofbl
bl `b
`bg
g Lut
Lutbsy
bsybh
bhao
aobt
bt tkrl
tkrlbs
bsuf
uf `b
`bcb
cbl
l
sbcbo
sbcbo sb
sbtu
tu aclu
aclu Bc
Bc-R
-Rur
ur‑b
‑bg.
g. Lb
Lbsbc
sbcbo
bo by
bybt
bt Lu
Luof
ofbl
bl `b
`bg
g
Lutb
Lutbsy
sybh
bhao
aobt
bt tkcb
tkcbo
o `asag
`asagii
iiug
ugi
i `b
`bcb
cbl
l Bc
Bc-R
-Rur
ur‑b
‑bg
g `b
`bcb
cbl
l
surbt Bca Alrmg bybt tuduo.
Bccbo Zwt. lklhkratbfbg hbowb `a `bcbl Bc-Rur'bg
tkr`bpbt
tkr`bpbt bybt
bybt-bybt
-bybt luof
luofbl,
bl, ybgi sklub
sklubgyb
gyb lkrup
lkrupbfbg
bfbg
[lluc Fatbh, ybfga tkrbgi `bg dkcbs pkgikrtabggyb, tab`b
skmrbg
skmrbgi
i pug ybg
ybgi
i lkl
lklpug
pugyba
yba pkl
pklbob
boblbg
lbg ybg
ybgi
i fkc
fkcaru
aru
tkgtbg
tkgtbgigy
igyb.
b. Hbi
Hbiabg
abg ybg
ybgi
i cba
cbag
g `br
`braa fbg
fbg`ug
`ugibg
ibg Bc-
Bc-Rur
Rur'bg
'bg
b`bcbo bybt-bybt lutbsybhao (ybgi sblbr) pkgikrtabggyb
hbia fkhbgybfbg mrbgi btbu skhbiabg `bra lkrkfb. Hbrbgi
sabpb ybgi lkgiklhbcafbg obc ybgi lutbsybhao fkpb`b
`bcac ybgi dkcbs `bra Bc-Rur'bg, skrtb lklutusfbg `kgibg
bybt
bybt yb
ybgi
gi lu
luof
ofbl
bl bt
btbs
bs by
bybt
bt yb
ybgi
gi lu
lutb
tbsy
sybh
bhao
ao,, lb
lbfb
fb
sksugiiuogyb `ab lkg`bpbt pktugduf. Hbrbgi sabpb ybgi
tkrhbc
tkrhbcaf,
af, ybf
ybfga
ga lkl
lklutu
utusfb
sfbg
g ybg
ybgi
i lut
lutbsy
bsybha
bhao
o btb
btbs
s ybg
ybgi
i
luofbl, lbfb tkrhbcafcbo `ab.
Bybt-b
Bybt-bybt
ybt ybg
ybgi
i luo
luofbl
fbl lkr
lkrupb
upbfbg
fbg oud
oudbo
bo Puo
Puobg,
bg,
`bg pklk
pklkcaobrb
caobrbbg
bg hbia oblhb-o
oblhb-oblhb
blhb Bccbo, skrtb ugtuf
lklbtb
lklbtbofb
ofbg
g oud
oudbo
bo cbw
cbwbg
bg ybg
ybgi
i hbt
hbtac.
ac. Byb
Bybt-b
t-bybt
ybt aga ta`
ta`bf
bf
`bpbt `ahkcmffbg pkgikrtabggyb `bg ta`bf `bpbt
`atbfwacfbg btbu ta`bf lklkrcufbg pkgikrtabg cbag `kgibg
pkgi
pkgikr
krta
tabg
bg yb
ybgi
gi lk
lkgy
gyal
alpb
pbgi
gi `b
`bra
ra bp
bpb
b b`
b`bg
bgyb
yb.. Bc
Bccb
cbo
o
lkgiuda oblhb-oblhb-Gyb `kgibg bybt-bybt
lutb
lutbsy
sybh
bhao
aobt
bt aga,
aga, skh
skhbi
biba
balb
lbgb
gb @a
@ab
b lk
lkgi
giud
udaa lk
lkrk
rkfb
fb
`kg
`kgib
ibg
g lbs
bsbc
bcbo
bo obcbc
bcbc `bg obr
brbl
bl.. Zk
Zko
oagi
agiib sk
sksu
suba
ba
suggbt
suggbtucc
uccbo,
bo, tkr
tkrdb`
db`acb
acbo
o pkg
pkgyal
yalpbg
pbgibg
ibg,, tal
talhuc
huc tg
tgbo
bo `bg
qmo ha`‑bo `bcbl lklbobla bybt lutbsybhaobt.

2
 

^b`b
^b`bob
obcc dbcb
dbcbg
g lk
lkgu
gudu
du fk
fkpb
pb`b
`b Bc
Bccb
cbo,
o, db
dbcb
cbg
g ug
ugtu
tuf
f
lklbobla aga obgyb sbtu `bg ta`bf hkrjbhbgi, dbcbg atu
cu
curu
rus,
s, dkcb
dkcbs,
s, tkrbg
tkrbgi,
i, pu
puta
tao
o hk
hkrsa
rsao
o `b
`bg
g ta
ta`b
`bf
f b`
b`b
b hk
hkrj
rjbf
bf--
hkrjbf
hkrjbf syar
syaraf,
af, ha`
ha`bo,
bo, fou
fourbe
rbebt,
bt, oaz
oazh,
h, fkc
fkcmlp
mlpmf,
mf, imc
imcmgi
mgibg
bg
`bg cbaggyb. Zabpb sbdb ybgi lkgklpuo dbcbg ybgi sbtu
aga, `ab bfbg lkg`bpbt dblagbg `bra Bccbo Qbgi Lbob lucab
`bg Xbsuc-Gyb ybgi lucab, ybatu `ab bfbg Lucab `a `ugab
`bg bfbg Zkcblbt `a bfoarbt.

Mcko fbrkgb atu, `bcbl lklbobla bybt Luofbl `bg

foususgyb bybt Lusbybhaobt krbt fbatbggyb `kgibg bqa`bo
Ascb
Ascbl
l yb
ybgi
gi curu
curus.
s. Lb
Lbfb
fb fb
fbla
la lk
lkgy
gyus
usug
ug lb
lbfb
fbcb
cbo
o aga
aga
`kgibg pklboblbg Zbcbeuso Zobcao tkrob`bp pkrfbrb bybt
Luofbl `bg Lutbsybhao `bcbl Bc-Rur‑bg Bc-Fbraal.

H. Xulu
Xulusb
sbg
g Lbs
Lbsbc
bcbo
bo
2. Bpb ^kg
^kgikrta
ikrtabg
bg `bra By
Bybt
bt Luof
Luofbl
bl `bg Lu
Lutbsy
tbsybhao=
bhao=
8. Bpb Fbr
Fbrbftkr
bftkrastaf
astaf By
Bybt
bt Luo
Luofbl
fbl `
`bg
bg Lutb
Lutbsybhao
sybhao=
=
:. Bpb Zkhbh-skhbh b`bgyb Bybt Luofbl `bg Lutbsybhao=
0. Bpb Lbjb
Lbjbl
l `bg Jm
Jmgtmo
gtmo By
Bybt
bt Luof
Luofbl
bl `bg Lu
Lutbsy
tbsybhao=
bhao=
;. Bpb Oaf
Oaflbo
lbo Lkg
Lkgiktbo
iktboua
ua Bybt Luof
Luofbl
bl Lut
Lutbsybha
bsybhao=
o=

J. Pudu
Pudubg
bg ^kgu
^kguca
casb
sbg
g
2. Lkgdkcbsfbg ^kgikrtabg Bybt Luofbl `bg Lutbsybhao
8. Lkgdkcbsfbg Fbrbftkrastaf Bybt Luofbl `bg
Lutbsybhao
:. Lkgdkcbsfbg Zkhbh-skhbh b`bgyb Bybt Luofbl `bg Lutbsybhao
0. Lklbpbrfbg Lbjbl `bg Jmgtmo Bybt Luofbl `bg
Lutbsybhao
;. Lkgykhutfbg Oaflbo Lkgiktboua Bybt Luofbl
Lutbsybhao

8
 

HBH AA
^KLHBOBZBG

b. ^kgikrt
^kgikrtabg
abg Bybt Luofbl
Luofbl `bg Lutbsybh
Lutbsybhao
ao

Fbtb  Luofbl skjb

skjbrb
rb ktalmcm
ktalmcmia
ia lkrupb
lkrupbfbg
fbg asal Lbe”uc
Lbe”uc `bra
`bra ea”ac
ea”ac lb`oa
lb`oa
 Obfblb-Qbofulu-Oufl. Fbtb oufl skg`ara lklacafa lbfgb lklutusfbg bgtbrb
`ub pkrfbrb btbu ckhao, lbfb obfal b`bcbo mrbgi ybgi lkgjkibo ybgi zbcal `bg
lklasbofbg `ub paobf ybgi sk`bgi hkrtafba. Zk`bgifbg Luofbl
Zk`bgifbg Luofbl b`bcbo sksubtu
ybgi `afmfmofbg, dkcbs, ebsao `bg lklhk`bfbg bgtbrb ybgi obf `bg hbtac.2
Zk`bgifbg
Zk`bgifbg fbtb Lutbsybhao
Lutbsybhao skjbrb ktalmcmia
ktalmcmia hkrbsbc `bra fbtb Zybhb
Zybhbob
ob `bg
lkru
lkrup
pbf
bfbg
bg as
asal
al eb
eb”a
”acc `bra
`bra ea
ea”a
”acc lb`
b`o
oa Pb
Pbsy
sybb
bbhb
hbob
ob ybg
ybgi
i lklaca
lklacafa
fa eba`bo
eba`bo
lusybrmfbo btbu alpcafbsa pb`b lbfgb –sbcagi“, Zyuhobo abcbo fkb`bbg `a lbgb
sbtu `bra `ub obc atu ta`bf `bpbt `ahk`bfbg `bra ybgi cbag fbrkgb b`bgyb fklarapbg
`a bgtbrb fk`ubgyb skjbrb fmgfrat, lbfb Lutbsybhao b`bcbo subtu obc btbu bybt
ybgi
ybgi sbcagi
sbcagi lkgykr
lkgykrupb
upbaa bgtbrb
bgtbrb sbtu `kgibg
`kgibg ybgi
ybgi cba
cbag
g skoagi
skoagiib
ib tkrfksbg
tkrfksbg sucat
sucat
`ahk`bfbg.8

2
 Lbggb” bc-Rbttobg, bc-Lbhboats Ea [culac Rurbg, Lbftbhbo Ybohbo, Jbarm, Pbgpb tboug, obc.
8;:
8
 Bh`uc B`zal Bz-Tbrqbga, Lbgboacuc
Bz-Tbrqbga, Lbgboacuc Arebg ea [culac Rurbg,
Rurbg, @bruc Fatbh Bc-Brbha, 211;, Duz 8,
obc. 82:

:
 

Lkguru
Lkgurutt Ahg
Ahgu
u Bhh
Bhhbs,
bs, Luofbl
 Luofbl b`b
b`bcbo
cbo byb
bybtt ybg
ybgi
i pkg
pkgbfw
bfwacb
acbggy
ggybb obg
obgyb
yb
lkgibg`ugi sbtu lbfgb. Zk`bgifbg Lutbsybhaobt 
Zk`bgifbg Lutbsybhaobt  b`bcbo
 b`bcbo bybt ybgi lkgibg`ugi
 pkgikrtabg hkrlbjbl-lbjbl.. Lkgurut Albl bs Zuyutoa luofbl
luofbl b`bcbo
 b`bcbo subtu
ybgi dkcbs brtagyb, sk`bgifbg lutbsybhao
sk`bgifbg  lutbsybhao b`bcbo
 b`bcbo skhbcafgyb. Zk`bgifbg lkgurut
Lbggb‑
Lbggb‑ Bc Rbt
Rbtoto
otobg,
bg, Luofbl
 Luofbl  b`b
b`bcbo
cbo byb
bybtt ybg
ybgi
i lbf
lbfsu`
su`gyb
gyb `bp
`bpbt
bt `af
`afktb
ktboua
oua
skjbrb cbgisugi tbgpb lklkrcufbg fktkrbgibg cbag. Zk`bgifbg Lutbsybhao
Zk`bgifbg  Lutbsybhao ta`bf 
 ta`bf 
skpkrta atu, ab lklkrcufbg pkgdkcbsbg `kgibg lkgugduf fkpb`b bybt cbag.

@kgibg `klafabg luofbl

luofbl b`bcbo
 b`bcbo bybt ybgi tkrbgi lbfgb skrtb cbebzgyb
`bg jkpbt `a pbobla. Zk`bgifbg Lutbsybhao
Zk`bgifbg Lutbsybhao,, abcbo bybt-bybt ybgi hkrsaebt icmhbc
ybgi lklkrcufbg tb‑wac `bg ybgi sufbr `apbobla.:

h. Fbrb
Fbrbftkr
ftkrastaf
astaf Bybt Luo
Luofbl
fbl `bg
`bg Lutbs
Lutbsybh
ybhao
ao

Hbgy
Hbgybf
bfgy
gybb pkrh
pkrhk`
k`bbg
bbg pk
pkg`
g`bp
bpbt
bt lkgi
lkgikg
kgba
ba luof
luofbg
bg `bg
`bg lutb
lutbsy
sybh
bhao
ao,,
lkgyuc
lkgyucatf
atfbg
bg ugt
ugtuf
uf lkl
lklhu
hubt
bt skh
skhubo
ubo fra
fratkr
tkrab
ab byb
bybtt ybg
ybgi
i tkr
tkrlbs
lbsuf
uf luo
luofbg
fbg `bg
lutbsybhao.

D.L.Z Hbcdmg lkgiutap pkg`bpbt Tblbfosbra ybgi hkrpkg`bpbt hbrwb ybgi

tkrlbsuf fratkrab bybt-bybt luofbl b`bcbo bpbhab bybt-bybt tkrskhut hkrouhugibg
`kgibg
`kgibg obf
obfafb
afbtt (fk
(fkgyb
gybtbb
tbbg).
g). Zk`
Zk`bgi
bgifbg
fbg byb
bybt-by
t-bybt
bt lu
lutbsy
tbsybha
bhao
o b`b
b`bcbo
cbo ybg
ybgi
i
lkgugtut pkgkcatabg.

Br-X
Br-Xbi
bioa
oah
h bc-Bs
bc-Bsoe
oeao
aobg
bgaa lklh
lklhkr
kraf
afbg
bg fr
frat
atkra
krabb bybt-
bybt-by
bybt
bt lu
luof
ofbl
bl `b
`bg
g
lutbsybhao skhbiba hkrafut 4

2. Luofbl

b. Qbfga bybt-by
bybt-bybt
bt ybgi
ybgi lklh
lklhbtbcfbg
btbcfbg bybt-by
bybt-bybt
bt ybgi
ybgi cbag
 h. Bybt-bybt ybgi lkgiobcbcfbg btbu lklhbtbcfbg bybt-bybt cbag.
j. By
Bybt
bt-b
-by
ybt ybg
bgi
i lkg
kgi
ibg
bg`u
`ugi
gi fkw
kwbd
bdah
ahbg
bg ybg
bgi
i obr
bru
us `a
`aal
albg
bgaa `b
`bg
g
`ablbcfbg.

8. Lutbsybhao

:
 Fblbcu``ag Lbrzufa, [culuc Rur‑bg, Hbg`ugi4 Xklbdb Xms`bfbryb.2118, ocl. 22: