College Of Pharmacy

ILA 5: Essential and Non-essential Ions

SUBJECT: Pharmaceutical Chemistry 1 (Lecture)

NAME: ___________________________________________________________________ DATE: ___________________________

FACULTY-IN-CHARGE: Carmina Bianca M. Salumbides, RPh. SCORE: _________________________

NO ERASURES OF ANY KIND NOR SUPERIMPOSITIONS IN ALL TEST ITEMS

Test I – MULTIPLE CHOICE duodenum where the contents are still acidic.
Use the answer sheet provided. CAPITAL LETTERS ONLY. A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true,
C. Both statements are true.
1. Which of the following ion is responsible for the transport of
D. Both statements are false
molecular oxygen in higher organisms?
11. Which of the following is/are true about iron absorption:
A. Zinc D. Copper
I. The iron is transported from gastrointestinal lumen into
B. Iron E. Strontium
mucosal cells in its oxidized form
C. Calcium
II. Ascorbic acid, hydrochloric acid, and fructose facilitate iron
2. Iron storage proteins in tissues
transport into the intestinal mucosa.
A. Transferrin D. A and B
III. Phosphate and oxalate ions precipitate iron into insoluble
B. Ferritin E. B and C
iron salts.
C. Hemosiderin
A. I only D. II and III
3. Most of the iron found in the body is associated with proteins
B. I and II E. I, II and III
such as:
C. I and III
I. Hemoglobin II. Transferrin III. Ferritin
12. Which of the following hypotheses explain/s intestinal iron
A. I only D. II and III
absorption?
B. I and II E. I, II and III
I. Iron-chelate hypothesis
C. I and III
II. Active-transport hypothesis
4. These are iron-containing proteins responsible for respirations
III. Mucosa block hypothesis
and for carrying oxygen.
A. I only D. II and III
A. Transferrin D. Hemoproteins
B. I and II E. I, II and III
B. Ferritin E. Porphyrin
C. I and III
C. Hemosiderin
13. Which of the following is/are true about the mucosal – block
5. Ferritin serves as an iron pool.
hypothesis?
Transferrin is used for iron transport
I. In the mucosal cells the oxidized form of iron combine with
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
apoferritin to form the stable ferritin.
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true,
II. In the blood, the reduced form of iron is re-oxidized then
C. Both statements are true.
combines with transferrin.
D. Both statements are false
III. The extent of pick-up of iron by ferritin is largely dependent
6. Oxidative enzymes-containing iron:
on the amount of ferritin in a cell.
I. Cytochrome c II. Catalase III. Peroxidase
A. I only D. II and III
A. I only D. II and III
B. I and II E. I, II and III
B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. I and III
C. I and III
14. Which of the following is/are not true about the active transport
7. The major iron transport protein of blood plasma is:
hypothesis governing iron transport?
I. Transferrin II. Siderophilin III. Ferritin
I. Ferrous iron enters the mucosal cells by active transport
A. I only D. II and III
mechanism
B. I and II E. I, II and III
II. A specific transport system that utilizes ATP facilitates the
C. I and III
transport of iron across the serosal membrane
8. Transferrin binds two atoms of ferric iron per molecule.
III. Ferrous iron diffuses into the mucosal cell where it
It is a glycoprotein.
combines with low molecular weight ligands
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
A. I only D. II and III
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true,
B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. Both statements are true.
C. I and III
D. Both statements are false
15. Erythropoiesis is
9. Iron in liver and muscle is better absorbed than is the iron in
A. the excessive absorption of iron in quantities greater than
eggs and leafy vegetables.
the amount being excreted
Inorganic iron may form complex with sugars, ascorbic acid,
B. the deposition of iron in the tissues
citric acid, and amino acids prior to absorption.
C. the depletion of RBC levels
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
D. the synthesis or new red blood cells
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true,
E. defined as low hemoglobin levels
C. Both statements are true.
16. Hemochromatosis is
D. Both statements are false
A. the excessive absorption of iron in quantities greater than
10. Inorganic iron complex with other compounds prevents iron from
the amount being excreted
being precipitated as the pH of the gastric content increases in
B. the deposition of iron in the tissues
the small intestines.
C. the depletion of RBC levels
Most iron absorption occurs in the upper portion of the
D. the synthesis or new red blood cells
 E. defined as low hemoglobin levels 29. In the blood serum, copper becomes a part of ceruloplasmin.
17. Siderosis is In the liver, copper exists in the form of copper -albumin
A. the excessive absorption of iron in quantities greater than A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
the amount being excreted B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
B. the deposition of iron in the tissues C. Both statements are true.
C. the depletion of RBC levels D. Both statements are false.
D. the synthesis or new red blood cells 30. Copper is transported to the liver, red blood cells, bone marrow,
E. defined as low hemoglobin levels and kidneys in the form of copper albumin.
18. It is defined as a condition in which circulating red blood cells Amino acid-bound copper is the form of copper for movement
are deficient in number, or deficient in total hemoglobin content, across membranes.
per unit of blood volume A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
A. Hemachromatosis D. Phlebotomy B. First statement is false. Second statement is true,
B. Anemia E. Thrombocytopenia C. Both statements are true.
C. Siderosis D. Both statements are false
19. Deficiency of which of the following may cause anemia? 31. Majority of copper in the red blood cells is found in the copper
I. Folic acid II. Pyrodixine III. Cobalamin protein erythrocuprein.
A. I only D. II and III Red blood cell precursors are called normoblasts.
B. I and II E. I, II and III A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
C. I and III B. First statement is false. Second statement is true,
20. The following is/are used in the treatment of iron poisoning: C. Both statements are true.
I. Deferoxamine D. Both statements are false
II. Sodium Bicarbonate 32. Physiological roles of copper:
III. Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate I. Hemoglobin formation
A. I only D. II and III II. Formation of aortic elastin
B. I and II E. I, II and III III. Important in oxidative phosphorylation
C. I and III A. I only D. II and III
21. Tetracycline inhibits iron absorption. B. I and II E. I, II and III
Oral ferrous salts cause irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. C. I and III
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. 33. Copper is a constituent of the cytochrome oxidase.
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true, Tyrosine oxidase is one of the membrane proteins involved in
C. Both statements are true. oxidative phosphorylation during cellular respiration.
D. Both statements are false A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
22. Oral ferrous salts help promote tetracycline absorption. B. First statement is false. Second statement is true,
Ferrous sulfate is less irritating than ferrous gluconate. C. Both statements are true.
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. D. Both statements are false
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true, 34. Copper is a component of which of the following enzymes:
C. Both statements are true. I. Amine Oxidase II. Tyrosinase III. Cytochrome Oxidase
D. Both statements are false A. I only D. II and III
23. It is the drug of choice for treating uncomplicated iron-deficiency B. I and II E. I, II and III
anemia. C. I and III
A. Ferrous sulfate D. Iron dextran 35. It is the enzyme that serves as the terminal oxidase in the
B. Ferrous gluconate E. Deferoxamine electron transport chain.
C. Ferrous fumarate A. Cytochrome oxidase D. Peptidase
24. Iron Dextran Injection is a sterile, colloidal solution of _______ B. Tyrosine Oxidase E. Kinase
complexed with partially hydrolysed dextran. C. Amine Oxidase
A. Ferric oxide D. Ferrous sulfate 36. It is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cross-linkages of
B. Ferric hydroxide E. Ferrous gluconate elastin.
C. Ferric sulfate A. Cytochrome oxidase D. Peptidase
25. Iron Dextran Injection is for intravenous use only. B. Tyrosine Oxidase E. Kinase
It is indicated for severe iron-deficiency anemia where oral C. Amine Oxidase
therapy is contraindicated or ineffective. 37. Amino acid precursor of melanin
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. A. Alanine D. Leucine
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true, B. Valine E. Tyrosine
C. Both statements are true. C. Isoleucine
D. Both statements are false 38. The absence of or defective activity of this enzyme leads toa
26. Iron Sorbitex Injection contains condition known as albinism.
I. Sorbitol II. Citric acid III. Iron A. Peptidase D. Polymerase
A. I only D. II and III B. Amine Oxidase E. Tyrosinase
B. I and II E. I, II and III C. Cytochrome Oxidase
C. I and III 39. Wilson’s disease is a condition of deficient copper storage.
27. It is an arsenic-containing iron preparation that has been used It is a genetic origin being transmitted by an autosomal
as source of iron and in the treatment of leukemias. recessive gene.
A. Ferrocholinate D. Ferric Cacodylate A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
B. Dextriferron E. Ferric Ammonium Citrate B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
C. Jectofer C. Both statements are true.
28. The following is/are used for intramuscular use only: D. Both statements are false.
I. Iron Dextran Injection 40. Clinical signs and symptoms of Wilson’s disease is/are the
II. Dextriferron following:
III. Iron Sorbitex Injection I. Hypochromic anemia II. Liver cirrhosis III. Demyelination
A. I only D. II and III A. I only D. II and III
B. I and II E. I, II and III B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. I and III C. I and III
41. Drug of choice for the treatment of Wilson’s disease. A. I only D. II and III
A. Potassium sulfide D. Dimercaprol B. I and II E. I, II and III
B. Hydrogen sulfide E. Penicillamine C. I and III
C. Carbacrylamine 53. This ion serves as a cofactor of certain metalloenzymes
42. Drugs or agents used in the treatment or management of including alcohol dehydrogenase, aldolase, malate
Wilson’s disease that act by removing dietary copper by causing dehydrogenase, and carbonic anhydrase.
its excretion in the feces. A. Zinc B. Iron C. Strontium D. Na E. Calcium
I. Potassium sulfide 54. This ion is bound to RNA, stabilizing the secondary and tertiary
II. Penicillamine structure.
III. Carbacrylamine A. Zinc B. Iron C. Strontium D. Na E. Calcium
A. I only D. II and III 55. __________, present in soybeans, combines with zinc and
B. I and II E. I, II and III reduces its absorption
C. I and III A. Phytic acid D. Isoquinoline
43. This drug mobilizes copper by reductive chelation. B. Glycoproteins E. Steroids
A. Penicillamine D. Sodium sulfide C. Phospholipids
B. Dimercaprol E. Hydrogen sulfide 56. Which of the following is/are not true about zinc?
C. Potassium sulfide I. Zinc is non-essential ion
44. Patients with Wilson’s disease have defective ___________, a II. Deficiency is associated with parakeratosis and retarded
metal-binding protein, in which the protein binds the copper sexual maturation
more tightly than in normal individuals. III. High-plasma zinc levels are found in patients with liver
A. Ceruloplasmin D. Metallothionein cirrhosis and other types of liver diseases.
B. Hemoglobin E. Myoglobin A. I only D. II and III
C. Transferrin B. I and II E. I, II and III
45. Hard water dissolves copper from the water pipes. C. I and III
Water used as a dialysis fluid should be deionized. 57. Symptom of Zinc toxicity includes:
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. I. Chills and fever
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. II. Malaise
C. Both statements are true. III. Salivation and headache
D. Both statements are false. A. I only D. II and III
46. Copper preparations are used for/as: B. I and II E. I, II and III
I. Algicide II. Fungicide III. Astringent C. I and III
A. I only D. II and III 58. Zinc sulfate has been suggested for wound healing.
B. I and II E. I, II and III Zinc sulfate is used as a topical astringent.
C. I and III A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
47. It is a copper preparation used as an official antidote for B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
phosphorus poisoning. C. Both statements are true.
A. Cupric Sulfate D. Cupric Oxide D. Both statements are false.
B. Copper Acetate E. Cupric Hydroxide 59. The following is/are essential ion/s:
C. Cuprous Sulfate I. Manganese II. Selenium III. Iodine
48. Bordeaux mixture A. I only D. II and III
I. Used as a fungicide B. I and II E. I, II and III
II. Combination of Cuprous Oxide with Lime C. I and III
III. Component of Fehling’s solution 60. The following is/are non-essential ion/s:
A. I only D. II and III I. Fluoride II. Barium III. Antimony
B. I and II E. I, II and III A. I only D. II and III
C. I and III B. I and II E. I, II and III
49. Copper containing solutions used to test the presence of C. I and III
reducing sugar. 61. Large quantity of chromium is toxic.
A. Bordeaux Mixture D. A and B Chromium levels are higher in adult than in infants.
B. Fehling’s Solution E. B and C A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
C. Benedict’s Solution B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
50. The positive results for Benedict’s test is the production of: C. Both statements are true.
I. Bluish-green to Red Precipitate D. Both statements are false.
II. Cuprous Oxide 62. Which of the following ions play some role in glucose tolerance?
III. Cupric Hydroxide A. Manganese B. Iron C. Magnesium D. Chromium E. Iodine
A. I only D. II and III
63. Manganism includes symptoms such as:
B. I and II E. I, II and III
I. Bradykinesia II. Paresis III. Asthenia
C. I and III
A. I only D. II and III
51. The following is/are true about Fehling’s solution EXCEPT:
B. I and II E. I, II and III
I. It is used to test for non-reducing sugars
C. I and III
II. It contains cupric oxide, sodium bicarbonate, and a
64. It is also known as abnormal slowness of movement.
sequestering agent.
A. Dysarthria D. Paresis
III. Rochelle salt is used to prevent the cupric ion from reacting
B. Dystonia E. Asthenia
with the hydroxide ions.
C. Bradykinesia
A. I only D. II and III
65. It is also known as imperfect articulation in speech
B. I and II E. I, II and III
A. Dysarthria D. Paresis
C. I and III
B. Dystonia E. Asthenia
52. Which of the following is/are true about Benedict’s solution?
C. Bradykinesia
I. It contains sodium citrate as the sequestering agent.
66. It is also known as disordered muscle tone.
II. It is more stable than Fehling’s solution
A. Dysarthria D. Paresis
III. Citrate ions are better sequestering agent than that of the
B. Dystonia E. Asthenia
Fehling’s solution.
 C. Bradykinesia A. Phenylalanine D. Valine
67. Partial paralysis is also known as ________ B. Tyrosine E. Glutamate
A. Dysarthria D. Paresis C. Alanine
B. Dystonia E. Asthenia 80. Thyrotropin is a hormone secreted by the postertior pituitary
C. Bradykinesia glands that controls the release of thyroid hormones by the
68. Manganism is similar to what neurological disorders? thyroid glands.
A. Parkinson’s Disease D. Manic-depressive disorder Excessive amount of iodides enhances the incorporation of
B. Down’s syndrome E. All of the above iodine into iodinated hormones.
C. Myasthenia gravis A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
69. L-dihydroxyphenylalanine is also known as levodopa. B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
It is used in treating some of the symptoms of Manganism. C. Both statements are true.
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. D. Both statements are false
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. 81. The following statement/s is/are true EXCEPT:
C. Both statements are true. I. Tumorous thyroid has faster uptake of iodide and higher
D. Both statements are false levels of iodine than the normal tissues.
70. Molybdenum is present in all plants and animals. II. The level of inorganic iodides in the blood is directly
It is associated with flavin-dependent enzymes. proportional to the amount of administered iodide that will
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. be used up or utilized.
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. III. Thyrotropin content has a direct bearing on the complete
C. Both statements are true. utilization of iodine in the formation of iodinated hormones.
D. Both statements are false A. I only D. II and III
71. Mol-Iron is used as a hematinic preparation. B. I and II E. I, II and III
It contains Molybdenum hydroxide and Ferrous Sulfate in the C. I and III
form of tablets, capsules, and drops 82. Propylthiouracil acts by:
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. A. blocking the uptake of iodine by the thyroid glands
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. B. inhibiting the enzyme that iodinates the amino acid
C. Both statements are true. precursors
D. Both statements are false C. serving as an iodine precursor that is converted into iodide
72. This ion has been implicated as an antioxidant in conjunction in the intestinal tract
with vitamin E. D. oxidizing iodide into iodine
A. Selenium D. Sulfide E. All of the above
B. Strontium E. Molybdenum 83. Iodine therapy is used
C. Cadmium A. in thyroid crises
73. Which of the following preparations is used for the treatment of B. to increase vascularity of the thyroid gland
Seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp (dandruff)? C. as an invaluable adjunct to propythopuracil
A. Manganese citrate D. Zinc sufate D. A and B
B. Selenium sulfide E. Zinc sulfide E. A and C
C. Cupric sulfate 84. This ion is used as a fibrolytic agent in syphilis and remains the
74. Sulfur containing amino acids: drug of choice for the treatment of sporotrichosis.
I. Isoleucine II. Methionine III. Cysteine A. Zinc D. Iron
A. I only D. II and III B. Iodide E. Sulfide
B. I and II E. I, II and III C. Selenium
C. I and III 85. Iodism is exhibited by
75. Uses of sulfur include: I. Coryza II. Rashes III. Conjunctivits
I. Cathartic A. I only D. II and III
II. Parasiticide B. I and II E. I, II and III
III. Stimulant in alopecia C. I and III
A. I only D. II and III 86. Ions used for their anticariogenic action.
B. I and II E. I, II and III A. Iodide D. Fluoride
C. I and III B. Arsenic E. Aluminum
76. In the intestinal tract, iodine is oxidized to iodide. C. Beryllium
Iodine is an expectorant. 87. ___________ is considered as a protoplasmic poison.
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. A. Iodide D. Fluoride
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. B. Arsenic E. Aluminum
C. Both statements are true. C. Beryllium
D. Both statements are false 88. Toxic doses of sodium fluoride inhibit the activity of which
77. Pharmacologic uses of Iodine enzyme?
I. Fibrolytic A. Alkaline phosphatase D. Pyruvate Kinase
II. Bactericidal B. Aldehyde dehydrogenase E. Aldolase
III. Thyroid hormones formation C. Phosphofructokinase
A. I only D. II and III 89. Illegal addition of this ion to wine causes calcification of
B. I and II E. I, II and III periarticular ligaments of those who have ingested the wine.
C. I and III A. Iodide D. Fluoride
78. Dietary iodine deficiency causes a condition called simple or B. Arsenic E. Aluminum
colloid goiter. C. Beryllium
The size of the thyroid gland is inversely proportional to the 90. Which of the following ions has a sedative effect
iodine content of the gland. A. Calcium D. Fluoride
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. B. Iodide E. Aluminum
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. C. Bromide
C. Both statements are true. 91. Chelation with ______________ helps reduce the blood level of
D. Both statements are false zinc, hence, is used in the treatment of zinc toxicity.
79. Amino acid precursor of thyroid hormones. A. Dimcercaprol D. EDTA
 B. Deferoxamine E. Penicillamine 105. The following statement/s is/are not true about fowler’s solution
C. Sodium sulfide except:
92. Bromine toxicity symptoms may include: I. it is a solution of potassium bicarbonate and arsenic
I. Psychosis II. Acne III. Restlessness trioxide
A. I only D. II and III II. It is anti-leukemic
B. I and II E. I, II and III III. It is used for psoriasis
C. I and III A. I only D. II and III
93. Treatment of brominism: B. I and II E. I, II and III
I. NaCl II. NH4Cl III. Penicallamine C. I and III
A. I only D. II and III 106. Arsenic poisoning may be treated by/with:
B. I and II E. I, II and III I. Gastric lavage
C. I and III II. Saline cathartics
94. This ion has CNS depressant and diuretic action. III. Dimercaprol
A. Iodide D. Ammonium A. I only D. II and III
B. Barium E. Calcium B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. Lithium C. I and III
95. The extent of lithium accumulation is dependent on the uptake 107. Arsenical are used in the treatments of:
of what ion. I. Keratosis
A. Magnesium D. Barium II. Trypanosomiasis
B. Sodium E. Aluminum III. Amebiasis
C. Iodine A. I only D. II and III
96. Sodium intake is directly proportional to Lithium accumulation. B. I and II E. I, II and III
Lithium toxicity can be treated by adequate sodium intake. C. I and III
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. 108. Arsenicals are more caustic than Antimony compounds.
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. Antimony has an emetic action.
C. Both statements are true. A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
D. Both statements are false B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
97. Which of the following is used in the management of manic- C. Both statements are true.
depressive disorder? D. Both statements are false
A. Levodopa D. Lithium carbonate 109. Antimony potassium tartrate
B. Ammonium chloride E. Nervine I. A component of Brown mixture used as an expectorant
C. Sodium bromide II. Also known as Tartar emetic
98. Lithium ability to interfere with the action of the anti-diuretic III. Also known as Fowler’s solution
hormone can cause a condition called _______ which is A. I only D. II and III
characterized an increased urination without concurrent B. I and II E. I, II and III
glucosuria C. I and III
A. Diabetes mellitus D. Metabolic alkalosis 110. What metal causes discoloration of skin called argyria?
B. Diabetes insipidus E. Polydypsia A. Gold D. Antimony
C. Metabolic acidosis B. Silver E. Lead
99. Lithium may cause myxedema. C. Copper
Lithium passes the placental barrier. 111. Skin discoloration associated with argyria can be removed by
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. subcutaneous administration of which of the following?
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. I. 6% Sodium Thiosulfate
C. Both statements are true. II. 1% Potassium Ferricyanide
D. Both statements are false III. Dimercaprol
100. Gold binds to albumin in the plasma. A. I only D. II and III
Orally administered gold is largely absorbed. B. I and II E. I, II and III
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. C. I and III
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. 112. Treatment of Barium toxicity or poisoning includes:
C. Both statements are true. I. Oral administration of Epsom salt
D. Both statements are false II. gastric lavage
101. Gold toxicity may be managed by the administration of III. IV sodium sulfate
A. NaCl D. Calcium A. I only D. II and III
B. Silver salts E. Potassium sulfide B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. Dimercaprol C. I and III
102. Drugs used in the treatment/management of Rheumatoid 113. Which of the following can be used in complete heart block for
Arthritis its powerful stimulant effect on cardiac muscles?
I. Gold II. Salicylates III. NSAIDs A. Magnesium Sulfate D. Barium Chloride
A. I only D. II and III B. Sodium Sulfate E. Lithium Carbonate
B. I and II E. I, II and III C. Brown mixture
C. I and III 114. Itai-itai (ouch-ouch) disease is caused by drinking ________-
103. Gold is used in disseminated lupus erythematosus. contaminated water.
It is contraindicated in patients with non-disseminated lupus A. Arsenic D. Copper
erythematosus, hypertension, and congestive heart failure. B. Cadmium E. Lead
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false. C. Barium
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true. 115. Symptoms of itai-itai diease include:
C. Both statements are true. I. Waddling gait
D. Both statements are false II. Amino acid in the urine
104. Fowler’s solution is known chemically as III. Severe Osteomalacia
A. Potassium aluminum silicate D. Potassium Arsenite A. I only D. II and III
B. Potassium sodium tartrate E. Cupric Arsenite B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. Potassium antimony tartrate C. I and III
116. Cadmium sulfide is used
A. as an antiprotozoal agent
B. for dandruff treatment
C. primary active ingredient in Capsebon
D. A and C
E. B and C
117. Plumbism is also known as
A. Cadmium poisoning D. Phosphorus poisoning
B. Mercury poisoning E. Antimony poisoning
C. Lead poisoning
118. Lead can interfere in heme synthesis causing anemia.
The amino acid precursor for the synthesis of heme is tyrosine
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
C. Both statements are true.
D. Both statements are false
119. Treatment of chronic lead poisoning
I. Calcium disodium edetate
II. Dimercaprol
III. Penicillamine
A. I only D. II and III
B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. I and III
120. Treatment of acute oral ingestion of lead
A. Sodium Sulfate D. A and B
B. Magnesium Sulfate E. B and C
C. Aluminum Phosphate
121. Metal/s that accumulate/s in the kidneys:
I. Mercury II. Lead III. Cadmium
A. I only D. II and III
B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. I and III
122. Used in the treatment of acute mercury poisoning:
I. Dimercaprol
II. Penicillamine
III. Sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate
A. I only D. II and III
B. I and II E. I, II and III
C. I and III
123. Alkalizing salts such as sodium bicarbonate potentiate the
diuretic effect of mercurials.
Acid-forming salts such as ammonium chloride inhibits the
diuretic effect of mercurials.
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
C. Both statements are true.
D. Both statements are false
124. Present in Sensodyne as tooth temperature desensitizing agent
A. Strontium lactate D. Strontium chloride
B. Strontium bromide E. Strontium fluoride
C. Strontium acetate
125. Strontium can replace calcium in bone formation.
Strontium may inhibit formation of the active form of vit D.
A. First statement is true. Second statement is false.
B. First statement is false. Second statement is true.
C. Both statements are true.
D. Both statements are false
126. Amino acid precursor of heme synthesis
A. Lysine B. Glycine C. Alanine D. Tyrosine E. Cysteine
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