1. The armature coils and the shunt field coils are 10.

10. This test is used to determine the output horsepower of the

connected in parallel.
machine.
SHUNT MOTOR
PONY BRAKE TEST

2. In a shunt motor, unless otherwise specified, the flux is

11. The direction of rotation of a self-excited DC motor can be
assumed to be ____________
reverses
CONSTANT
SPEED REVERSION

3. The armature coils and the shunt field coils are

12. The speed of a self-excited DC motor can be varied
connected in series. SPEED CONTROL
SERIES MOTOR

13. At _________ , the motor draws half the armature current at

4. In a series motor, flux is directly proportional to the
rated load.
_______ HALF LOAD
ARMATURE CURRENT

14. is a machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical

5. a machine that is excited by a combination of a shunt
energy.
field connected in AC GENERATOR
shunt with the armature and series field in series with
the armature.
15. is a machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical
COMPOUND MOTOR
energy.
AC GENERATOR
6. The series field coils are connected in series with the
armature coils while the shunt field coils are connected
16. states that electromotive force (EMF or voltage) is created in
across the series combination.
a current-carrying wire that cuts a uniform magnetic field.
LONG SHUNT COMPOUND MOTOR
FARADAY'S LAW

7. The series field coils are connected in series with the

supply voltage while the shunt field coils and the 17. may be used to identify the direction of the induced current
produced in the coil: “Stretch the thumb, first finger, and
armature coils are connected in parallel.
centre finger of your right hand such that they are
SHORT SHUNT COMPOUND MOTOR
perpendicular to each other.
FLEMING'S RIGHT HAND RULE
8. At starting, the armature draws a high current due to the
18. The first finger points in the direction of the ___________
back emf of the motor at the instant of starting is equal
MAGNETIC FIELD
to __________
ZERO
19. the thumb in the direction of ____________
9. It is the percentage rise in speed when the mechanical CONDUCTOR VELOCITY
load of motor is removed.
SPEED REGULATION
20. the middle finger in the direction of ___________
INDUCED CURRENT
21. _________ of the electric generator is spun in a magnetic
field to generate induced current.
COIL
22. made up of conductor coils that receive electricity from
the source and generate magnetic flux. The armature is
cut by the magnetic flux in the field, which produces a
voltage. This voltage is the AC generator’s output
voltage.
FIELD
23. The portion of an AC generator that produces voltage is
known as the _________ . This component largely
comprises of wire coils large enough to handle the
generator’s full-load current.
ARMATURE
24. is the component that drives the AC generator.
PRIME MOVER
25. A diesel engine, a steam turbine, or a motor might all be
used as the ________________
PRIME MOVER
26. is the rotating component of the generator and driven
by the generator’s
prime mover.
ROTOR
27. An AC generator’s stator is the stationary component.
To reduce eddy current losses, the stator core is made
up of a lamination of steel alloys or magnetic iron.
STATOR
28. are electrical connectors that transport electricity from
and to an AC generator’s rotor. They are primarily used
to transfer electricity from a fixed device to a revolving
one.
SLIP RINGS
29. ___________ of the armature varies continually as it revolves
between the poles of the magnet
on an axis perpendicular to the magnetic field.
FLUX LINKAGE
30. _______________ changes its value from positive to negative.
GALVANOMETER
31. In this type of AC motor, the electromagnetic induction from
the magnetic field of the stator winding obtains the electric
current in the rotor needed to produce torque.
INDUCTION MOTOR
32. An alternative name to an induction motor is the
_______________
ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
33. is produced in the air gap when the stator windings are
connected to an AC supply and rotates at a fixed speed
which induces voltages in the stator and the rotor winding.
FLUX
34. is produced when the rotor circuit is closed because the
current reacts with the rotating flux.
TORQUE
35. demonstrated as an AC motor that alters
the electrical energy into mechanical energy for some
physical tasks.
SINGLE PHASE MOTOR
36. It is demonstrated as the kind of electric motor that helps in
transforming the energy from electrical to mechanical by
interactions of an electromagnet. It is also known as the
motor of self-starting induction. It does not need any
additional starting devices.
THREE PHASE MOTOR
37. are utilized to place the shaft in a certain place in the AC
motor and help to lessen the shaft’s friction that is aligned
 to the casing permitting the motor to operate more
effectively.
BEARINGS

38. needs only single power to perform.

SINGLE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR

39. does not need any additional equipment for starting.

THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR

40. is defined as the difference between the synchronous

speed and the actual rotor speed expressed as a percent
( or per unit) of the synchronous speed.
SLIP

41. When an induction motor runs at no load, the slip is

exceedingly small, thus making R2/s very large and I1,
becomes negligible compared to I0. Thus at no load the
circuit consist essentially of the magnetizing branch Xm
and Rm only.
NO LOAD TEST

42. Under rated line voltage, when the rotor is locked, stator
current Ip is almost 6 times its rated value.
Furthermore the slip “s” equals one which means that
R2/s becomes R2, where R2 is the resistance of the rotor
reflected into the stator and since Ip is much greater
compared to I0, thus the magnetizing brance can be
neglected.
LOCKED ROTOR TEST

43. is the most common type of AC motor. It is used for

various kinds of pumps, compressors and acts as prime
movers for many pieces of machinery.
INDUCTION MOTOR

44. This generate high torque and are referred to as

brushless. The power and speed of AC motors may vary
utilizing a controller. AC motors do not spark as it
requires no brush and commutator.
AC MOTOR