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ANSWER KEY
AITS (NEET)
Class-XI
Part Test-03
PHYSICS
Q.1 (1) Q.2 (3) Q.3 (2) Q.4 (4) Q.5 (3) Q.6 (4) Q.7 (2) Q.8 (3) Q.9 (1) Q.10 (1)
Q.11 (3) Q.12 (4) Q.13 (4) Q.14 (1) Q.15 (1) Q.16 (1) Q.17 (1) Q.18 (3) Q.19 (4) Q.20 (3)
Q.21 (2) Q.22 (3) Q.23 (3) Q.24 (1) Q.25 (4) Q.26 (3) Q.27 (1) Q.28 (3) Q.29 (4) Q.30 (2)
Q.31 (1) Q.32 (4) Q.33 (2) Q.34 (1) Q.35 (2) Q.36 (1) Q.37 (3) Q.38 (4) Q.39 (4) Q.40 (3)
Q.41 (2) Q.42 (2) Q.43 (1) Q.44 (1) Q.45 (3) Q.46 (3) Q.47 (2) Q.48 (2) Q.49 (4) Q.50 (4)
CHEMISTRY
Q.51 (1) Q.52 (4) Q.53 (3) Q.54 (1) Q.55 (3) Q.56 (1) Q.57 (2) Q.58 (1) Q.59 (1) Q.60 (2)
Q.61 (2) Q.62 (3) Q.63 (3) Q.64 (2) Q.65 (4) Q.66 (4) Q.67 (4) Q.68 (3) Q.69 (4) Q.70 (2)
Q.71 (3) Q.72 (3) Q.73 (2) Q.74 (3) Q.75 (3) Q.76 (3) Q.77 (4) Q.78 (2) Q.79 (3) Q.80 (1)
Q.81 (3) Q.82 (4) Q. 83 (1) Q.84 (3) Q.85 (3) Q.86 (1) Q.87 (1) Q.88 (3) Q.89 (1) Q.90 (2)
Q.91 (3) Q.92 (4) Q.93(2) Q.94 (2) Q.95 (1) Q.96 (2) Q.97 (3) Q.98 (3) Q.99 (1) Q.100 (2)

BIOLOGY-I
Q.101 (3) Q.102 (1) Q.103 (2) Q.104 (1) Q.105 (2) Q.106 (3) Q.107 (4) Q.108 (1) Q.109 (4) Q.110 (3)
Q.111 (1) Q.112 (2) Q.113 (3) Q.114 (3) Q.115 (1) Q.116 (3) Q.117 (1) Q.118 (3) Q.119 (4) Q.120 (2)
Q.121 (3) Q.122 (2) Q.123 (4) Q.124 (3) Q.125 (3) Q.126 (2) Q.127 (4) Q.128 (2) Q.129 (2) Q.130 (1)
Q.131 (3) Q.132 (1) Q.133 (3) Q.134 (1) Q.135 (3) Q.136 (3) Q.137 (2) Q.138 (4) Q.139 (3) Q.140 (4)
Q.141 (3) Q.142 (3) Q.143 (1) Q.144 (2) Q.145 (2) Q.146 (4) Q.147 (3) Q.148 (4) Q.149 (2) Q.150 (4)

BIOLOGY-II
Q.151 (3) Q.152 (4) Q.153 (4) Q.154 (1) Q.155 (4) Q.156 (2) Q.157 (2) Q.158 (2) Q.159 (3) Q.160 (1)
Q.161 (2) Q.162 (3) Q.163 (3) Q.164 (1) Q.165 (3) Q.166 (3) Q.167 (1) Q.168 (1) Q.169 (2) Q.170 (2)
Q.171 (3) Q.172 (2) Q.173 (4) Q.174 (4) Q.175 (4) Q.176 (2) Q.177 (4) Q.178 (4) Q.179 (3) Q.180 (4)
Q.181 ( 4) Q.182 (4) Q.183 (3) Q.184 (1) Q.185 (2) Q.186 (2) Q.187 (1) Q.188 (3) Q.189 (4) Q.190 (1)
Q.191 (1) Q.192 (1) Q.193 (4) Q.194 (2) Q.195 (3) Q.196 (1) Q.197 (1) Q.198 (4) Q.199 (2) Q.200 (2)

HINT AND SOLUTIONS


SECTION-A
Q.3 (2)
Q.1 (1)
By Conservation of linear momentum
According to Newton's second law of motion.
pi = p f
θ
θ dp PQ + R(0) = (P + R)V
F = V = PQ/(P + R)
dt
θ
If Fnet = 0 Q.4 (4)
θ
then p = conserved P2 P2 P2  1 1 
Total energy = ∗ = 2 m ∗ m 
2m1 2m2  1 2
Q.2 (3)

m v ∗ m2 v 2
v1=14 m/s v2=0 ∋1≥ 80 (2  1 1
<  1 ∗ 2  < 4.8kJ
VCOM < 1 1 2  
m1 ∗ m2 m1=10kg m2=4kg

10 ≥ 14 ∗ 4 ≥ 0
= < 10m/s
10 ∗ 4
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Q.5 (3) Q.13 (4)
Max. compression happen when both have same speed θ
[ 2 × 10 + 5 × 3 = 7 × v θ dJ
σ<
dt
35
[v< <5 m / s
7 Q.14 (1)
Energy conservation The ladder touches the wall at A and the normal reaction
1 1 1 1 is denoted by R. The whole system is in equilibrium.
≥ 2 ≥ 102 ∗ ≥ 5 ≥ 32 < ≥ 7 ≥ 52 ∗ 1120 x 2 Take moments of forces about B.
2 2 2 2
⇑ x2 = 0.0625 R A
[ x= 0.25 m

Q.6 (4) G Wall


S 6m
Χp = 0.1 (6+4)
= 0.1 × 10 = 1 NS 500N
B F 4m
Q.7 (2) Ground
Statement-I : It is correct for example centre of mass of
sun and earth system will be in between them where 4
mass in not present. R ≥ 6 < 500 ≥
3
Statement-II : It may be but not always. So this is not
true for all rigid bodies. 500 ≥ 4 1000
or R< < or R = 111 N.
6≥3 9
Q.8 (3)
θ Q.15 (1)
ˆ ∗ ˆjmv < 2mV
Here imv
On melting of ice water will be more at equator which
θ v increase "r". Hence inertia increases.
That isv < (iˆ ∗ ˆj )
2
v v Q.16 (1)
Hence v < ≥ 2 < .  Here v < 5 ms ,1  Let ΗB be the moment of inertia of a square plate about
2 2 an axis passing through the centre O and perpendicular
5 to the plane of plate.
So, V < ms ,1 According to theorem of perpendicular axes
2 Η0 = Η1 + Η2 and Η0 = Η3 + Η4
Q.9 (1)
Q.17 (1)
e = 0, for perfectly inelastic.
Π Η = ΗCM + Mx2
Q.10 (1)
Q.18 (3)
h f = e2 · h i
Kinetic energy of particle
hf 9 3 1
⇑ e< < < < 0.6 K< mv 2 ..... (i)
hi 25 5 2
and angular momentum, L = mvr
Q.11 (3) L
8 × 6 sin 30 = F × 16 or F = 1.5 N so, v<
mr
2
Q.12 (4) 1 ∑ L ⌡ 1 L2
putting v in (i), K < m < m ≥
Sol. σ < I 2  mr  2 m2r 2
σ < mg ≥ R
L2
= 5 × 10 × 0.5 = 25 N m so, K<
2mr 2
σ 25
I< < < 2.5 kg m 2
 10

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Q.19 (4)
K2
So, < 1 , so it is a ring.
R2

Q.25 (4)
Fr 2 Nm 2
(a) G = = ⇑ (iii)
θ m1m 2 kg 2
σP < 12g ≥ 20 ∋ k ( ∗ mg ≥10 ∋ ,k (
θ Gm1m 2
σP < 0 (b) U = , Joule ⇑ (i)
r
10mg = 240g
m = 24 g W J
(c) Potential = = ⇑ (iv)
m kg
Q.20 (3)
F
Rotational kinetic energy of a body, (d) I = N/kg or m/s2 ⇑ (ii)
m
1 2
Krot < Ηϖ
2 Q.26 (3)
2K rot
or Ηϖ2 < 2K rot or ϖ < ...... (i) Q.27 (1)
Η
4
Angular momentum of a body L = Ηϖ As g = οθRG
3
2Krot g×R (As θ = constant)
or L<Η < 2ΗKrot [From (i)]
Η
g' ∑ R' ⌡
Q.21 (2) < 
g R
On loosing atmosphere, moment of inertia of earth
decreases so, ϖ increases and time period T decreases. g'
< 3 ⇑ g' < 3g
 2ο  g
Π T < 
 ϖ
Q.22 (3) Q.28 (3)
w = ΧUE
Q.29 (4)
A B From, Conservation of mechanical energy
1 1
m(2 gR ) 2 ∗ (–mgR) < mv 2
Initially as ant move towards axis Η decreases so ϖ 2 2
increases. v2
After crossing axis Η increases and ϖ decreases. ⇑ 2gR – gR =
2
so, first ϖ increases then ϖ decreases.
v= 2gR
Q.23 (3)
By COAM Q.30 (2)
mv0R – Ηϖ0 = 0
V
Rϖ0
⇑ mv0R = Ηϖ0 ⇑ v0 < R r
2
GM
Q.24 (1) Vout < ,
r
GM
KRotation Vin < ,
R
Given, K ≥ 100 = 50%
Total

K2 K2 Q.31 (1)
R2 ≥ 100 < 50 ⇑ R2 < 1 T  R3/2 Time period is independent of mass of satellite

K 2
K2 2
1∗ 2 1∗ 2
R R

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Q.32 (4) From momentum conservation along y-axis
Apply energy conservation vA sin 60° = vB sin 30°
–GMem 1 1 1
+ m(2ve)2 = mv’2
Re 2 2 vA 1
< 2 <
vB 3 3
2
–GMem 1 ∑ 2GMe ⌡ 1 2
⇑ ∗ m 2  < mv'
2

Re 2  Re  2 Q.37 (3)
m1x1 ∗ m 2 x 2 ∗ m3 x 3 ∗ m 4 x 4
3GMem 1 X cm <
⇑ = mv’2 m1 ∗ m 2 ∗ m3 ∗ m 4
Re 2
m ≥ 0 ∗ m ≥ a ∗ 2m ≥ 0 ∗ 2m ≥ a
6GMe 2GMe <
v’ = R
2
=3× R m ∗ m ∗ 2m ∗ 2m
e e
3ma a
2GMe < <
3 < 3v e 6m 2
v’ = Re
m1 y1 ∗ m 2 y 2 ∗ m3 y3 ∗ m 4 y 4
ycm <
m1 ∗ m 2 ∗ m3 ∗ m 4
Q.33 (2)
0 ≥ m ∗ 0 ≥ m ∗ 2m ≥ a ∗ 2m ≥ a 2a
GM GM < <
v0 < < 6m 3
r 3R / 2
Q.38 (4)
2GM 2 θ
v0 < < gR if Fext < 0 ; Velocity is zero or non - zero constant.
3R 3 Hence ,COM may or may not be at rest

Q.34 (1) Q.39 (4)


4ο 3 2 50 × 10 = 1000 × v
T2 = r
GM 1
[v< m/s
2/3
2
∑ T1 ⌡ r1
 T  = r [[ T1 = T2] 1 50
2 2 Ei < ≥ ≥ 10 ≥ 10 < 2.5 j
2 1000

Q.35 (2) 1 1000 1 1 1


Ef < ≥ ≥ ≥ < j
2 1000 2 2 8
GMm GMm mgR
ΧPE = – =
R 2R 2 2.5 , 1/ 8
% loss = ≥ 100 < 95%
2.5
SECTION-B Q.40 (3)
First we find the center of mass of each cube. It is
Q.36 (1) located by symmetry: (0.5, 0.5, 0.5), (1.5, 0.5, 0.5),
Use law of conservation of linear momentum. (0.5, 1.5, 0.5), (0.5, 0.5, 1.5)
Since α = 30°, Hence  = 90° – 30° = 60° Now we find the center of mass by treating the COM
of each cube as a point particle.
0.5 ∗ 1.5 ∗ 0.5 ∗ 0.5
xCOM = < 0.75
4
0.5 ∗ 0.5 ∗ 1.5 ∗ 0.5
yCOM = < 0.75;
4
0.5 ∗ 0.5 ∗ 0.5 ∗ 1.5
zCOM = < 0.75
4

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Q.41 (2)
1 2 1
K< Ηϖ < ≥ 400 ≥ (100)2
mR 2 2 2
(a) about diametre of ring I = ...(iv)
2 = 2 × 106 Joule
Q.45 (3)
mR 2
(b) about diametre of disc I = ....(i)
4
(c) I = mR2 .... (ii) T1 T2
COM
mR 2 mL2
(d) Solid cylinder I = ∗ ....(iii)
4 12 mg

let string attached from B is cut


Q.42 (2)
mg – T1 = maCM ......(i)
Now torque about A
κ
mg ≥ < Η
2
κ m κ 2 2aCM
V=ϖr ⇑ mg ≥ < ≥ .....(ii)
2 3 κ
10 = ϖ ∋/−0( From eq. (i) & (ii)
⇑ϖ < 100 rad / s
mg
T1 <
4
Q.43 (1)
Q.46 (3)
Initial angular momentum = Iϖ1 + Iϖ2
Apply Kepler's law of area of planetary motion.
Let ϖ be angular speed of the combined system.
The line joining the sun to the planet sweeps out equal
Final angular momentum = 2Iϖ
areas in equal time interval ie,areal velocity is constant.
[ According to conservation of angular momentum
dA
ϖ1 ∗ ϖ2 < cons tan t
Ηϖ1 ∗ Ηϖ2 < 2Ηϖ or ϖ < dt
2
Initial rotational kinetic energy A1 A 2 A1
or t < t or t1 = A t 2
1 2 1 2 2
Ei < Η(ϖ1 ∗ ϖ22 )
2 Given A1 = 2A2
Final rotational kinetic energy [ t1 = 2t2
2
1 ∋ ( 2 1 ∋ ( ∑ ϖ1 ∗ ϖ2 ⌡ 1 Q.47 (2)
 < Η ∋ ϖ1 ∗ ϖ2 (
2
Ef < 2Η ϖ < 2Η 
2 2  2  4
∑ 2h ⌡ ∑ 32 ≥ 2 ⌡
[ Loss of energy ΧE = Ei – Ef geff = g 1 ,  = g 1 ,  = g(1– 0.01)
 R  6400 
Η 2
< ∋ ϖ1 ∗ ϖ22 ( , Η ∋ ϖ12 ∗ ϖ22 ∗ 2ϖ1ϖ2 ( geff = 0.99 g ms–2
2 4
Q.48 (2)
Η Η Escape velocity from the surface of a planet o mass M
< ∋ ϖ12 ∗ ϖ22 , 2ϖ1ϖ2 ( < ∋ ϖ1 , ϖ2 (
2

4 4 and radius R is
Q.44 (1) 2GM
v<
3000 R
Revolutions per minute (N) = rpm.
ο
2 ≥ 6.67 ≥ 10,11 ≥ 7.4 ≥ 1022
N 3000 50 <
so, frequency, n < < < Hz 1740 ≥ 103
60 60 ≥ ο ο
= 2.4 km/s
50
and ϖ = 2οn = 2ο ≥ = 100 rad/sec.
ο Q.49 (4)
Η = 400 kg m2
so rotational kinetic energy (K) is
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Q.50 (4) Q.54 (1)
We know that
Gm G( 4m)
2 =
(r , x )2 k p < k c (RT) Χn
x
⇑ 2N2O2 ↑ 2NO+O2
1 2 Χn = no. of moles product – no. of moles of R
=
x r,x Χn = 3 – 2 = 1
r – x = 2x kp = kc (RT)1
r kp = kc (0.0831 × 457
3x = kp = kc (37.97)
3
kp 1
r < 37.97 kc =
x= kc 37.97
3
[ kp = 37.97 [ kp > kc

Gm G( 4m)
, , Q.55 (3)
r /3 2r / 3
fact based
3Gm 6Gm 9Gm
, , =– Q.56 (1)
r r r
CHEMISTRY A+B ƒ C+D
at t = 0 3n n 0 0
Q.51 (1) at t = t 3n–x n–x x x
S8(g) ƒ 4S2 at equilibrium moles of B is equal to moles of C
[n–x=x
1 atm O
n = 2x
1-0.3 4 × 0.3
0.7 atm 1.2 atm n
x<
2
PS42 (1.2) 4
Kp = < < 2.96 n
P58 0.7 Hence no. of moles of D =
2
Q.57 (2)
Q.52 (4) CO & H2O on reaction with each other to produce CO2
CO(g) + Cl2(g) ƒ COCl2(g) & H2, So concentration of these reactant is less at
In given equation equilibrium.
Χn = 1 – (1 + 1) = – 1
Relation b/ϖ KP and KC is Q.58 (1)
KP = KC (RT)Χn
KP ,1 Q.59 (1)
< ∋ RT (
KC Conjugate acid of HCO 3– is H2CO3 (P)

KP 1 Conjugate base of HSO 4– is SO 2–


4
(q)
<
K C RT Conjugate acid & base of NH3 is NH ∗4 (r) & NH–2 (S)
Conjugate acid of H2O is H3O+
Q.53 (3)
Q.60 (2)
relation b/w KP & KC of a given reaction
On increasing temp. extent of ionisation of H2O increase
KP = KC (RT)Χng
& pKw decreases
in the given reaction Χng = 1
KP Q.61 (2)
[ for <3
KC A solution of CuSO4 turn blue litmus red it means a
solution of CuSO4 is Acidic in nature that generated H+
3 ion in solution and it is made up strong acid H2SO4 so
RT = 3 Temperature = < 36.54 K
0.0821 it is acidic in nature.

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Q.62 (3) Q.68 (3)
pKb of of fluoride ion is 10.83 In Carbon suboxide the central carbon atom is in zero
pKb = 10.83 oxidation state while terminal carbon is in +2 oxidation
Kb = 10–10.83 = 1.48 × 10–11 state which is attached to oxygen. & in Superoxide
HF + H2O ‡ˆˆˆˆ† F– + H3O+ 1
oxygen is in – oxidation number. So (a) & (c) are
(Ka) × (kb) = kw 2
incorrect while (b) is correct because in elemental or
Kw 10,14 free state every element is zero oxidation state.
Ka < < < 6.75 ≥ 10,4
K b 1.48 ≥ 10,11
Q.69 (4)
ionisation constant of HF is 6.75 ×10–4
H2O2 ↑ as oxidant
H2O2 + 2H⊗ +2e– ↑ 2H2O (Acidic)
Q.63 (3) H2O2 + 2e– ↑ 2OH– (Basic)
pH of an acid cannot exceed 7. Here we should also H2O2 ↑ as Reductant
consider [H+] that comes from H2O. H2O2 ↑ 2H⊗ + O2 +2e– (Acidic)
H2O2 + 2OH– ↑ 2H2O + 2e– + O2 (Basic)
Now [H+] = [H+]from HCl +  H  from H2 O

= 10–8 + 10–7 = 10–8 + 10 ≥10–8 = 11 ≥10–8 Q.70 (2)


[ pH = – log 11 ≥10–8 = 6.9587 CrO24, ∗ SO32– ↑ Cr(OH) 4, ∗ SO 42,
Let the oxidation number of Cr is x in CrO 24,
Q.64 (2)
x = 4(–2) = –2
For the salt of strong acid and weak base x=6
and in Cr(OH),4 the oxidation number of Cr is y
K w ≥C
[H+]= y + 4(–2) + 4(1) = –1
K b y – 8 + 4 = –1
y=3
10,14 ≥ 2 ≥ 10,2 Hence, oxidation number of Cr changes from +6 to +3
[H+] =
10,5
Q.71 (3)
1 +1 unit increases
–log[H+] = 6 – log20
2
[ pH = 5.35 0 +1 –3
4P + 3KOH + 3H2O 3KH2PO2 + PH3

Q.65 (4) –3 unit decreases


Buffer is that solution which has Hence, P is both oxidized as well as reduced
weak acid + conjugate salt
weak base + conjugate salt Q.72 (3)
This condition is fulfill by only CH3COOH & NaOH & CrO5 is butterfly like Structure
Strong Base Should be limiting reagent O O
CH3COOH + NaOH ƒ CH3COONa + H2O Cr
W.A salt O O & it has oxidation No. is + 6 & in K3CrO8 It
O
is tetragonal structure & Cr is in + 5 oxidation state.
Q.66 (4)
Double displacement reaction is normally not a redox –1 –1 3–
reaction, So when we mix AgNO3 with NaCl the product O O –1
O
AgCl & H2O is formed which has the same oxidation –1 Cr
number. 3k +
O O –1
O–1
O–1 O–1
Q.67 (4)
F2 is strongest oxidising agent so its oxidation number Cr in K3CrO8 is in +5 oxidation state
is always –1 & it can not undergo disproportionation
reaction

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Q.73 (2) Q.80 (1)
In this process total 6H atom is required to reduce – High density of water as compared to ice is due to
NO2 group. 2H atom is combined with Nitrogen atom & Hydrogen bonding interaction in water molecules
4H atom is formed two water Molecules.
Q.81 (3)
Q.74 (3) ∂ Hard water is harmful for boilers because dissolve
salt deposit in inner layer of boilers & scale it.
FeS2 + O2  ↑ Fe2O3 + SO2 ∂ Soluble Mg(HCO3)2 is convert in Mg(OH)2 on heating
Balanced reaction is
Q.82 (4)
4FeS2 + 11 O2 
↑ 2Fe2O3 + 8SO2
Saline hydride react with water & forms Hydrogen gas
11 & base
1 mole of FeS2 = moles of O2
4
Each O-atom takes 2e– for reduction Q.83 (1)
[ 1 O2 molecule takes 4e–
I∋-aq( 1
11 H2 O2 ∋ aq (   ↑ H2O(l ) + O2 ( g )
[ No. of e– gained by O2 = ≥ 4 < 11 2
4 in this reaction reactant & catalyst both are in the same
[ No. of e– lost by FeS2 = 11 phase So it is called Homogeneous catalyst.
M
[ Equivalent weight of FeS2 in this reaction = Q.84 (3)
11
H2O2 can act as oxidising as well as reducing agent
Q.75 (3)
Q.85 (3)
0.1914
Moles of acid = Na2O2 is peroxide not a superoxide of sodium-
M
Moles of NaOH = 25 × 10–3 × 0.12 = 3 × 10–3
Now, mole of acid = mole of NaOH Q.86 (1)
0.1914 Given : PCI5(g) PCI3(g) + CI2(g)
< 3 ≥ 10,3 t=0 1 0 0
M
t eq 1–x x x
0.1914 Total number of moles = 1 – x + x + x = 1 + x
M< < 63.8 g/mol
3 ≥ 10,3 ∑ x ⌡
Thus partial pressure of PCI3 =  1 ∗ x  P..
 
Q.76 (3)
The reaction of SO2 with acidified K2Cr2O7 in acididc Q.87 (1)
Medium is Given :- N2O4 2NO2
(g) (g)
3SO2 ∗ Cr2 O72, ∗ 2H ∗  2, 3∗
↑ 3SO4 ∗ 2Cr ∗ H 2 O conc. of N2O4 = 4.8 × 10–2 mol/lit
So oxidation of S in SO2 is + 4 to + 6 in SO24, NO2 = 1.2 × 10–2 mol/lit

Q.77 (4) KC =
∋1.2×10 ( = 3×10
–2 2
–3
[
Redox reaction does not occur in neutralization, Salt ∋ 4.8×10 (
–2

hydrolysis & Esterification reaction

Q.78 (2) Q.88 (3)


When iron is added to CuSO4 solution Cu2+ is reduced Concept ⇑ due to I.P. value of AgBr is high So Ksp
to Cu & Fe is oxidised Fe to Fe2+ ion. value of AgBr is less so the Reason is false & assertion
is true.
Q.79 (3) KiP[AgBr] > KiP(AgCl)
H2 & O2 reaction is exothermic & H2 reduces some Metal KsP[AgBr] < KsP(AgCl)
ions from their oxides which are less reactive than iron.
It react in dark with F2 only.

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Q.89 (1) Q.93 (2)
fact based M2S ƒ 2M+ + s2
Ksp = [MS]2 [S2–]
Q.90 (2)
= (2s)2 (s) = 4S3 < K sp
S2 , ∗ S 
↑ S22, K1 = 10

∋ (
3
S22 ,  given s = 3.5 ×10–6 K sp < 4 3.5 ≥ 10,6
K1 <  
S2 ,  Q.94 (2)
 
The buffer solution of the required pH, we select those
S22 ,  acid whose pH near to the buffer solution So that the
10 <   ....(i)
buffer solution may prepared easily.
S2 ,  So the (B) statement is wrong.
 

↑ S32,
S2– + 2S  K'1 = 130 Q.95 (1)

 S2 ,  K2Cr2O7 + 6e– + 14H+ 


↑ 2Cr3+ + 7H2O
K'1 =  32 , 
 S2  x+n + 3H2O  ↑ XO3, + (5 – n) e– + 6H+
K2Cr2O7 ; x+n
S32 ,  ⇑ 6 × 10 –3
9×10–3
130 <   ....(ii) Equivalent wt. ⇑
S2 ,  Mole × v.f. ; Mole × valeny factor
 
of K2Cr2O7 of x+n
K'1 6 × 10–3 × 6 = 9×10–3 × (5 – n)
K'' = K
1
6 ≥ 10,3 ∑5,n ⌡
Dividing (ii) by (i), we get ,3
< 
9 ≥ 10  6 
S32 ,  130 6≥6
  < < 13
K'' = < 5,n
S22 ,  10 9
 
Answer = 13 36
< 5,n
9
Q.91 ( 3) n=5–4=1
ˆˆ†
ˆ
CH3 COOH ∗ NH4 OH ‡ˆˆ
ˆ CH3 COONH 4 ∗ H2 O
Q.96 (2)
Keq= ?
Na2S4O6 is salt of H2S4O6 which has the following
WA – WB salt hydrolysis
structure
ˆˆ†
ˆ
CH3 COONH4 ∗ H2 O ‡ˆˆ
ˆ CH3 COOH ∗ NH4 OH
O (0) O
(v)
Kw
Kh <
Ka ≥ Kb HO — S — S — S — S — OH

10 –14 10 –4 O O
Kh < <
∋1.8 (
2
≥ 10 –10
∋1.8 (
2 ⇑ Difference in oxidation number of two types of
sulphur = 5
1
K eq < < 1.8 ≥ 1.8 ≥ 10 4 Q.97 (3)
Kh
The neutralisation reaction is

Q.92 (4) H3PO3 + 2KOH  ↑ K2HPO3 + 2H2O


Aqueous solution of HCOOH has less OH – ion Phosphorus acid is diprotic acid as it has two ionisable
concentration then HCN and less hydronium ion hydrogens.
concentration then aqueous solution of HF it is due to Thus, 1 mole of phophorus acid will neutralize 2 moles
strong acid dissociates to formes more hydronium ion of KOH
concentration & less OH– concentration. The No. of moles of phosphorus acid present in 20 ml
of 0.1 M aqueous solution is

AITS/NEET/XI/PT-003
10
1
0.1≥ 20 ≥ < 0.002 mol
1000 Q.116 (3)
They will neutralize 2 × 0.002 mole = 0.004
moles of KOH Q.117 (1)
The molarity of KOH solution is 0.1 M
The volume of KOH solution required will be
0.004
< 0.004 L < 40 ml
0.1

Q.98 (3)
Hydrogen molecule is diatomic and it is resemblance
with halogens.

Q.118 (3)
Q.99 (1)
(1) Heavy water ↑ D2O
Q.119 (4)
(2) Temporary hard water ↑ It is due to Bicarbonate of
mg & ca in water Q.120 (2)
(3) Permanent hard water ↑ Sulphates and chlorides Hydrogen bond : The bond formed between two
of Mg and Ca in water. polynucleotide strands of DNA.
Glycosidic bond : Formed between the two
monosaccharides (sugar).
Q.100 (2) Peptide bond : Formed between 2 amino acids.
Hydrogen is a gas & it does not contain any property Phosphodiester bond : Bond formed in nucleic acid i.e.
related to Metal. So option (2) is correct. DNA or DNA, between the phosphate and hydroxyl
group of sugar.

BIOLOGY Q.132 (1)


SECTION-A Hint : M-phase is the actual cell division phase.
Sol. : During cell cycle, interphase is the resting phase
Q.113 (3) which lasts for more than 95% duration of the cycle.
Hint : White blood cells are amoeboid. M-phase starts with nuclear division and usually ends
White blood cells - Amoeboid with division of cytoplasm.
Tracheid - Elongated
Mesophyll cells - Round and oval Q.134 (1)
Nerve cells - Branched and long The sequence of events in which a cell duplicates its
genome, synthesises the other important material of
Q.114 (3) the cells and then divides into two daughter cells is
Hint : In polysome, several ribosomes are attached called cell cycle.
with a single mRNA.
In prokaryotes, 70S ribosomes are found. These Q.135 (3)
ribosomes have sub-units 50S and 30S. This is so because meiosis-II is an equational division.
Q.115 (1)
Cells in organism vary greatly in their size, shapes and
activities.
SECTION-B
I. Mycoplasmas are the smallest cell with size only 0.3 Q.139 (3)
pm. Cell membrane possess lipid, protein and
II. Bacterial cell are of size 3-5 pm. carbohydrates. The ratio of protein and lipid varies
III. In human, red blood cells are of about 7.0 pm in considerably in different cell types. In human beings,
diameter. the membrane of the RBCs has approximately 40 per
IV. Ostrich eggs are among the largest cells with size cent lipids and 52 per cent proteins.
(15 x 13) cm.

AITS/NEET/XI/PT-003
11
Q.140 (4)
Mesosome is a special membranous structure which is Q.162 (3)
formed by the extension of plasma membrane into the Animals have centrioles which are absent in almost all
cell. These extensions are in the form of vesicles, plant cells.
tubules and lamellae. They functions in cell wall
formation, DNA replication and distribution to daughter Q.163 (3)
cell. They also help in respiration and secretion Active transport is involved in transporting molecules
processes and increases the surface area of the plasma across the membrane against their concentration
membrane and enzymatic content. gradient, i.e., from the lower to the higher concentration.
E.g., Na-K+ pump.

Q.141 (3) Q.164 (1)


Fluidity enable proteins to move laterally in membrane
Q.142 (3)
Inorganic catalyst work efficiently at high temperature Q.165 (3)
and pressure, but enzyme get damaged at high In plant cell, the vacuole is bound by a single membrane
temperature (i.e. above 40ºC) except thermophillic called tonoplast. The tonoplast facilitates the transport
enzyme. of ions and other material against the concentration
gradient into the vacuole. Hence, their concentration
Q.143 (1) is higher in the vacuole than in the cytoplasm.
Lyases catalyse the breakage of specific covalent
bonds and removal of groups without hydrolysis.
Example histidine decarboxylase splits C-Cbonds of Q.166 (3)
histidine forming CO2 and histamine The nucleotide is formed by the union of a phosphate
group with a nucleoside. A nucleoside contains a sugar
Q.144 (2) molecule along with an organic nitrogenous base. Thus,
Because chitin, peptidoglycan and hyaluronic acid, are a nucleotide contains a organic nitrogenous base
polysaccharide, not protein. (purine or pyrimidine) along with a sugar molecule and
a phosphate group, i.e.,
Nucleoside=Sugar molecule+Organic nitrogenous
BIOLOGY-2 base.
Nucleotide=Nucleoside+Phosphate group.
SECTION-A
Q.155 (4)
Plasma membrane : Most accepted model of plasma Q.167 (1)
membrane is fluid mosaic model. Amino acids are substituted methanes, there are four
substituent groups occupying the four valency
Q.156 (2) positions. These are hydrogen, carboxyl group, amino
These vacuoles contain water, phenol, flavonols, group and a variable group designrated as R group
anthocyanins, alkaloids and storage products such as
sugars and proteins. Q.170 (2)
Because chitin is a polymer of nitrogen containing
Q.160 (1) glucose derivative known as N-acetyl glucosamine.
Bacterial flagella are unistranded, equivalent to a single
microtubular fibre. It consists or three parts i.e., basal Q.172 (2)
body, hook and filament The living state is a non-equilibrium steady-state to be
able to perform work.
Q.161 (2)
The cell envelope of bacteria consists of three Q.174 (4)
components glycocalyx, cell wall and cell membrane. Glycogen, cellulose and starch examples of
Glycocalyx ↑ It is the outermost mucilage layer of the polysaccharides.
cell envelope. Cell Wall ↑ It is rigid solid covering,
which provides shape and structural support to the Q.175 (4)
cell. Cell wall lies between plasma membrane and Uridylic acid is a nucleotide that is used as a monomer
glycocalyx. Plasma/cell membrane ↑ It is selectively in RNA.
permeable covering of the cytoplasm that forms the
innermost component of cell envelope.
AITS/NEET/XI/PT-003
12
Q.177 (4) Q.194 (2)
Egg of an organism = 10 pg DNA because egg is haploid
i.e., (C) = 10 pg Q.195 (3)
Amount of DNA The backbone of the DNA is formed by the sugar -
Diploid cell = 2C after S-phase DNA contents doubles
[ In G2 phase = DNA content = 4C phosphate - sugar chain.
[ (4) = 4 × 10
= 40 Pg
Q.196 (1)
Q.180 (4)
The duration of cell cycle of yeast is 90 min Q.197 (1)
In animal cells, during the S phase, DNA replication
begins in the nucleus, and the centriole duplicates in
SECTION-B the cytoplasm.
Q.189 (4)
Centriole ↑ Non-membranous cell organelle present Q.198 (4)
in animal cells. As a result of mitotic division, the number of daughter
cells becomes double. Thus, 8 mitotic divisions are
required to produce 256 daughter cells from a single
cell.

I II III IV
1 2 4 8 16
Satellite ↑ Portion of chromosome beyond secondary
V
constriction
VIII VII VI
256 128 64 32

Q.193 (4) Q.199 (2)


Coenzymes are loosely attached non-protein low
molecular weight thermostable organic groups, which
Q.200 (2)
readily separate from the apoenzyme, e.g., NAD
(Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide), NADP
(Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate), FAD,
FMN, Co-A, TPP (Thiamine Pyrophosphate), lipoic acid,
etc. ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the common
energy currency of all cells.

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AITS/NEET/XI/PT-003

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