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ANSWER KEY

ABHIJAY-JEE MAIN - PART TEST (11TH)


Part Test-01
PHYSICS
SECTION-A
Q.1 (4) Q.2 (2) Q.3 (4) Q.4(2) Q.5 (4) Q.6 (4) Q.7 (4) Q.8 (3) Q.9(4) Q.10 (2)
Q.11 (2) Q.12 (3) Q.13 (4) Q.14 (2) Q.15 (1) Q.16 (2) Q.17 (2) Q.18 (4) Q.19 (2) Q.20 (2)

SECTION-B
Q.1 [3] Q.2 [4.86] Q.3 [0002] Q.4 [8] Q.5 [8] Q.6 [12] Q.7[100] Q.8 [5] Q.9 [7] Q.10 [4]

CHEMISTRY
SECTION -A
Q.1 (4) Q.2 (4) Q.3 (2) Q.4 (2) Q.5 (1) Q.6 (2) Q.7 (1) Q.8 (1) Q.9 (2) Q.10 (2)
Q.11 (4) Q.12 (2) Q.13 (2) Q.14 (3) Q.15 (3) Q.16 (3) Q.17 (2) Q.18 (3) Q.19 (1) Q.20 (1)

SECTION - B
Q.1 [18] Q.2 [0008] Q.3 [5440] Q.4 [3, 2] Q.5[169] Q.6[25] Q.7 [0112] Q.8 [41.56] Q.9 [5] Q.10 [3]

MATHEMATICS
SECTION-A
Q.1 (2) Q.2 (3) Q.3(2) Q.4 (3) Q.5 (4) Q.6 (3) Q.7 (3) Q.8 (1) Q.9 (1) Q.10 (2)
Q.11 (1) Q.12 (2) Q.13 (2) Q.14 (3) Q.15 (2) Q.16 (2) Q.17 (2) Q.18 (2) Q.19 (3) Q.20 (2)

SECTION-B
Q.1 [0002] Q.2 [0004] Q.3 [0039] Q.4 [0011] Q.5 [0002] Q.6 [0032] Q.7 [0055] Q.8 [0002] Q.9 [0039] Q.10 [0002]

PHYSICS Q.6 (4)


SECTION -A 1 unit of mass = 5kg
OBJECTIVEQUESTIONS (MCQs) 1 unit of length = 20 m
Q.1 (4) 1 unit of time = 2 sec
Q.2 (2)
1unit of mass  1unit of length
dx da 2db 3dc 1 unit of F = 1unit of sec 1unit of sec =
= + +
x a b c
5 kg  20 m
= 1 + 6 + 6 = 13%
2  2 s 2 = 25 N
Q.3 (4) Q.7 (4)

Q.4 (2) Qsin 


tan  =
Dimension of a and c will be of velocity. P  Q cos 
sin 
Q.5 (4) 3 P 3 sin 
LT = [L2T–1]n [LT2]m =  cos   = (1 / 2)  cos 
2 Q 2
LT = L2n+mT2m–n 3  2sin  
2

2n + m = 1 ....(i)  = 
–n + 2m = 1 ....(ii) 4  1  2 cos  
––––––––––––  3(1 + 2cos)2 = 16sin2
 3(1 + 4cos2 + 4cos) = 16(1 – cos2)
1 3  3 + 12cos2 + 12cos = 16 – 16cos2
Sovling n= ,m=  28cos2 + 12cos – 13 = 0
5 5
 cos = 1/2, –0.92

AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.8 (3) h 1
     ut  at 2
A1  3 A2  5 A1  A 2  5 3 2

   2  2   1 2 h
gt  ut   0
A1  A 2  A1  A 2  2 A1 A 2 cos  2 3

1 h
5  9  25  2  3  5cos  u  u 2  4. g
t 2 3
9 3 g
cos  =  
2  3 5 10
    4
(2A1  3A 2 ).(3A1  2A 2 ) 2
t1 3  3 2
      
 6 | A1 |2  9A1 .A 2  4A1A 2  6 | A 2 |2 t2 4 3 2
2
3
 3
= 54 + 5 × 3 × 5    – 6 × 25
10  Q.13 (4)
45 V, = 2 km/h
= 54 – 150 – = – 118.5 Vmt = 4 km/h
2
 4 cos 
Q.9 (4) 4 sin 
40 60 For swimmer to cross the river straight
A 6l B l C 1
 4 sin  = 2  sin  =   = 30º
2
7l So, angle with direction of river flow = 90º +  = 120º
<v> = = 42
6l l Option (4)

40 60
Q.14 (2)
Relative velocity = 144 km/h
Q.10 (2)
= 40 m/s
H 1  Length = 40 m/s × 8 s
L= = g sin  × t2 = 320 m
sin  2
Q.15 (1)
Q.11 (2)

v = constant  slope of x – t graph = constant. ] r  Sx î  S y ĵ
40 = Sx = V cos  × t
Q.12 (3)
Using v2 = u2 + 2as 1 2
0 = u2 – 2gh 50 = Sy = V sin t – gt
2
 u= 2gh t = 2 given
1 2
at
7
Now using, s = ut +
2  = tan–1
4
v=0
Q.16 (2)

5 3
10
h
60°
h 5
u 30°
3
a t
a=g=10
AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
at t = 1 Q.20 (2)
ux = 5, uy = 5 3 dv dv
a= = k – bv  = dt
vy = 5 3 – 10 ; vx = 5 dt k  bv
tan  = – (2 – 3 )  = – 30°  –bn (k – bv) = t + c
t = 0, v = 0  c = –blnk
v2 102 10 20
 2
a  10 cos 30
m
 k  bv 
 
R= = t k
 n   = –  v = 1  et / b
3 3
 k  b b
 
2
5  10  5 3
2
200  100 3
 = 2.8 m
10 cos  10  0.965 SECTION - B
INTEGERTYPEQUESTION
Q.17 (2) Q.1 [3]
2  2sin15º 2.43 + 4.1 + 4.1 + 2.43
t=
g cos 30º ~ 13.1  3 significant digits.

1 Q.2 [ 4.86]
S = 2 cos 15º × t – g sin30ºt2
2 LC = 0.01 mm
Put values and solve five error = 40 × 0.01 mm = 0.4 mm
S = 20 cm Reading = 5 + 26 × 0.01 – 0.4 = 4.86 mm]

Q.18 (4) Q.3 [ 0002]


At t = t, (20 m, y0)
at x

5m/s A = Se A
[A] = [S] = L
4m/s [LT 2 ]  [t x ]
= L° x=2
L
10m/s
Q.4 [8]
20  2 
t= = 2s a  2î  3ˆj
10
1 b̂  î  ˆj
 4  22 = 18 m
 y0 = 5 × 2 +
 
2

a  b  î  4ˆj 
  
Q.19 (2)
dy
 
a .b .c  8
For ymax  = – 2x = 0
dx Q.5 [8 ]
 vA 24 m/s
x=
2
x 180 m
2
  vB = 21 m/s
ymax = Hmax =  –   
2  2  1 2
x = 24t – at
2
   2 2
2
= – =  4 
2 4  
1 2
180 – x = 25t – at
 2u sin  cos  2
2
= 2x = R = =
 g
1
 u sin 
2 2 2 180 = 45t – (a + a )t2
H= = 2 1 2
4 2g 0 = 24 – at
tan  =  0 = 21 – at
q = tan–1 () 0 = 45 – (a1 + a2) t
AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.6 [12] Q.10 [4]
  kt 
P log e  
  x 
kt
The dimensions of  is   M 0 L0 T 0 
x 

 x/2  x/2  ML2T 2 


t1 =   , t2 =   = [M0 L0 T0] ;  = [MLT
  L
T– 2]
 10   15 
Here, P is dimensionless, so dimension of  is same as
t1 = x/20, t2 = x/30 dimension of [MLT– 2]
x x x
total time = t1 + t2 =  =
CHEMISTRY
20 30 12 SECTION -A
OBJECTIVEQUESTIONS (MCQs)
total distance X Q.1 (4)
Average speed =
total time
=
X / 12 Balmer series appear in the visible region

= 12 m/s Q.2 (4)


E = nh n = 1,2,3 ………
Q.7 [100] Only integer quantum can be emitted or absorbed.

Q.3 (2)
 1 1 
 1100m 
 = RH CZ2  2 – 2 
total distance moved by car  n1 n2 
For first line of Balmer series
72  1000
= ( + 1100) =  60 n1 = 2 ; n2 = 3 & Z = 1
3600
1 1
 + 1100 = 1200 0 = RHC  – 
 = 100 m 4 9
5
Q.8 [5] 0 = R C ……….. (1)
36 H
+
vy For He atom Z = 2
tan 37° = 5
24  = 4 × R C or = 4 0
36 H
3 vy
 Q.4 (2)
4 24 According to Aufbau principle atomic orbitals are
filled in order of increasing energies.
32 37° Q.5 (1)
vy
53° n = 1,  = 1, m = 1, s = + ½ is not possible Because for
n=1 =0
24
vy = 18 Q.6 (2)
v y + u y + ay y h
– 18 = 32 – 10 t  = mV
10 t = 50 P

t = 5 sec Vc 3  108
Vp = = = 3 × 106
Q.9 [7] 100 100
M = 1.67 × 10–27 kg
1
M(u) 2 6.62  10 34
KE pop 2 4 =
= 1 2 =
1.67  10  27  3  10 6
KE top M(u cos30) 3 = 1.33 × 10–13 m
2
= 1.33 × 10-–3 Å
AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.7 (1) Q.12 (2)
Shortest wavelength of H-atom
n1 = 1 n2 =  Z=1 9.81
= 0.15
moles of Zn =
65.39
1 1 1  hc
= RH × 1 ×      E =
 1    1.8 10 23
moles of Cr = = 0.3
1 1 6.023 10 23
= RH = x
 , RH moles of O = 0.6
so whole molar ratio
1 1 1 = 0.15 : 0.3 : 0.6 = 1 : 2 : 4
longest wavelength = RH × 2 2 ×   
 4 9 Hence, formula = ZnCr2O4
1 5 1 5 9x
= RH × 4 × =  == Q.13 (2)
 36 x 9 5 PCl3 + 3H2O  H3PO3 + 3HCl
0.5 0.6
Q.8 (1) Limiting reagent = H2O

Mass of H2SO4 
112
× 12.5 ; n H3PO3 (exp ected)  0.2
100
12.3
Moles of H2SO4 
112 12.5
 n H3PO3 (actual)   0.15
100 98 82
112 12.5 0.15
Moles of H+   2 ; % yield =  100 = 75 %
100 98 0.2
112 12.5 2 2 Q.14 (3)
[H+]    =
100 98 100 100  AB C
A + 2B + 3C  2 3

6.0g ofA, 6.0×1023 atoms of B and 0.036 mol of C yields


Q.9 (2)
4.8 g of compound AB2C3.
Mole of NaOH = 0.5
Atomic mass of A = 60amu, Atomic mass of C = 80 amu
Mole of H2O = 0.5
wNaOH = 0.5 × 40 6 6.0  1023
Mole of A = = 0.1 mol, Mole of B = =1
w H 2O  9 60 6 1023
mol
0.5 Mole of C = 0.036 mol
M= × 1000 35.71
 20 9  Hence, C is the limiting reagent which is consumed
   completely.
 4 1
 AB C
So according to reaction, A + 2B + 3C  2 3

Q.10 (2)
0.036
(I) 0.5 mole of O3  mass = 0.5 × 48 = 24 gm 0.036 mole of C will form
(II) 0.5 gm molecule of N2  mass = 0.5 × 28 = 14 gm 3
(III) 3.011 × 1023 molecules of O2  mass = 0.5 × 32 = = 0.012 mol of AB2C3.
16 gm
Weight
(IV) 11.35 L of CO2 at STP  mass = 0.5 × 44 = 22 gm Mole of AB2C3 = Molecular weight

Q.11 (4)
4.8
22.2 0.012 
grams of H2O = × 126 Molecular weight of AB2 C3
77.8
So, molecular wt. of AB2C3 = 400
= 35.95
Atomic mass of A + 2 × Atomic mass of B + 3 Atomic
35.95 mass of C = 400
no. of molecules of H2O =  2
18 ~ 60 + 2B + 3 × 80 = 400
Hence, hydrate is Na2SO3 . 2H2O  Atomic mass of B = 50 amu

AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.15 (3) Q.19 (1)
N2(g) + 3H2(g)  2NH3(g)
(1) 0.5 mol 2 mol
(LR)
(2) 1 mol 3 mol (completion)
(3) 2 mol 5 mol
(LR) (balanced skelton) 2CrCl3 + 3H2O2  2Na2CrO4 +
(4) 1.25 mol 4 mol 6H2O
(LR)
+ 6NaCl (Chloride balance)
Q.16 (3) + 10NaOH
6 1 1 –2 6  2 1 1 1 (Sodium balance)
(a) XeF6  H 2 O 
 XeOF4  2HF
No change in oxidation numbers, hence, no redox + 2H2O (Oxygen balance)
reaction occurs.
6 1 1 –2 6  2 1 1 1
______________________________________________________________________
(b) XeF6  2H2O 
 XeO2 F2  4HF 2CrCl3 + 3H2O2 + 10NaOH  2Na2CrO4 + 6NaCl +
8H2O
No change in oxidation numbers, hence, no redox
a=2 b=3 and c = 10]
reaction occurs.
Decrease in O. No. Q.20 (1)
(Reduction)
MnO4¯ + Fe2+  Mn2+ + Fe3+
0 n-factor n-factor =1
+4–1 +1–1 +6–1
number of equivalents of MnO 4 ¯ = number of
(c) XeF 4 + O 2 F2  XeF 6+ O 2 + equivalents of Fe2+
(Oxidation)
 0.01 × V × 5 = 60 × 0.1 × 1
Increase in O. No.
6
Hence, it is a redox reaction. V=  120 ml
+2 –1 +5 –1
0.05
+2 –1 +5 –1
(d) XeF + PF [XeF] + PF –
2 5 6

No change in oxidation numbers, hence, no redox SECTION - B


reaction occurs. INTEGERTYPEQUESTIONS
Q.1 [18]
Q.17 (2) Cd+2 [z = 48]
Azimuthal l = 1 only for p-orbital
n eq .CaCO3  N eq Ca(HCO3 )2  n eq Mg(HCO3 )2 upto 48  2p6 3p6 4p6 = 18er
W 0.81 0.73
Or, 2  2 2 Q.2 [0008]
100 162 146
 w  1.0 12
r1 = 0.529 × Å =x
1.0
2
 Hardmess   106  10000ppm
100 42
Correct option : (2) r4 = 0.529 × Å=y
4
Q.18 (3) y
 4 2  8
11.2 x
N=
5.6
milli equivalents Ba(MnO 4 ) 2 reacted  milli Q.3 [5440]
equivalents of H2O2 reacted
 2 × 100  200 m eqn  0.2 eqn n2
0.53 Å = 0.53 Å × n=2
0 .2 4
Moles of Ba(MnO4)2  = 0.02
10 z2
 wt. of Ba(MnO4)2 = 0.02 × 375 En = –13.6 ×
375  0.02 n2
% purity of Ba(MnO4)2 = × 100 = 50% = 54.4 eV/atom Ans.
15
AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.4 [3, 2]
320
Moles of Fe2O3 = = 2 mole
160
In Reaction (iii) limiting reagent is CO
2
 Mole of iron produced =  3 = 2 mole
3
Mass of iron produced = 2 × 56 = 112 g

Q.8 [41.56]
Out of 6 electron in 2p & 3p must have one electron Meq. of CaCO3 = Meq. of MgSO4
1 w 5
with m = –1 and s =  but in 3d subshell an orbital 
100 / 2
× 10–3 =
120 / 2
× 10–3 w = 4.156 g
2
4.156
1  ppm of CaCO3 =
having m = –1 may have spin quantum no. 
× 106 = 41.56
or 100  103
2
1 Q.9 [5]
 The balanced eq’s is –
2
5C2O42– + 16H+ + 2MnO4– 
therefore maximum possible value is = 3 10CO2 + 8H2O + 2Mn2+
therefore minimum possible value is = 2 ] Nows 2 moles of MnO4 requires C2O4–2 = 5 mol

Q.5 [169] 5
 1 mol of MnO4–  mol.
2
10
moles of H2SO4 = = 0.102 ;
98 Q.10 [3]
2N3– (N2)° + 6e–
40 2 mole of NH3 = 1 mole N2
moles of SO3 = = 0.5
80 Thus equivalents
2×n=1×6
0.102
mole fraction of H2SO4 = = 0.169 M 17
0.602 n = 6/2 = 3 Eq.wt. = =
3 3
= 169 × 10–3

Q.6 [25] MATHEMATICS


H2O18  In H  no neutron only proton SECTION-A
In O  18 – 8 = 10 neutrons OBJECTIVE TYPEQUESTIONS(MCQS)
Initially 10 protons & 10 neutrons Q.1 (2)
Let,
2a 2  23a  30
weight of Proton = weight of neutron = 1 P<0  <0
 Initial molecular weight = 20 a2  a  6
Final weight = 25 (Dr > 0,  a  R)
 2a2 – 23a + 30 < 0
 25  20   (2a – 3) (a – 10) < 0
 % increase in molecular weight =   × 100
 20 
3
= 25 %   a  10
2
Q.7 [0112] Number of integral vlaues of 'a' is 8.
CaCO3  CaO + CO2 .............(i)
CO2 + C(excess)  2CO .............(ii) Q.2 (3)
Fe2O3 + 3CO  2Fe + 3CO2 .............(iii)  p(x) is negative or zero for all real numbers and p(2)
=0
150  p(x) = k(x – 2)2, k < 0
Moles of CaCO3 = = 1.5
100  p(3) = – 2 = k(3 – 2)2  k = – 2
Moles of CO prouced = 1.5 × 2 = 3 mole  p(x) = – 2(x – 2)2  p(4) = – 2 × 4 = – 8.

AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.3 (2) Q.7 (3)
(x3 – 1) – k (x – 1) = 0 540 = 1 + (n – 1)d
(x – 1) [x2 + x + 1 – k] = 0 (n – 1)d = 539 = 72 × 11
 x = 1 or x2 + x + (1 – k) = 0 For the minimum sum, n – 1 = 7 and d = 77
For exactly two distinct real solutions,  Required number of terms = 8
either D = 0  1 – 4 (1 – k) = 0  1 – 4 + 4k = 0
3 Q.8 (1)
 k= Let A.P. be a 1, a 2, a 3 …… a 100 with common
4 differentiation d
1 (one root)
or x2 + x + (1 – k) = 0 100
–2 (other root)  (a + a ) = –1
 3 – k = 0  k = 3.
2 1 100
3 15 1
Hence sum of possible values of k = 3 + = .  a1 + a`100 =
4 4 50
 a2 + a4 + a6 + …… a100 = 1
Q.4 (3)
sin4x – 2cos2x + a2 = 0 50
sin4x + 2sin2x + a2 – 2 = 0  (a + a ) = 1
2 2 100
Put sin2x = y, y  [0, 1]
y2 + 2y + a2 – 2 = 0 ....(1) 1
for solution, D0  a1 + a100 + d =
4 – 4 (a2 – 2)  0
25
1 – a2 + 2  0  a2  3 1 1 3
Solution of equation (1),  +d=  d=
50 25 50
2  4  4(a 2  2)
y= = – 1 ± 3  a2 1
2  a1 + a100 =
50
But, 0  y  1 0  – 1 ± 3  a2  1
1
 1  ± 3  a 2  2  1  3 – a2  4 a1 + a1 + 99d =
50
 – 2  – a2  +1  – 1  a2  2
 a 2
2
1 3  149
 2a1 = – 99 ×  a1 =
a  [ 2, 2] 50 50 50
Number of integral values = 3.  50th term = a50 = a1 + 49d
 149 147  1
Q.5 (4)
=  =
q r 50 50 25
 +  = p ;  = p
Q.9 (1)
Also, 2q = p + r
2, 6, 2(k – 1) are in G.P.
2q r  k = 10.
 p =1+ p now x2 – x – 6 > 0
– 2 ( + ) = 1 +  = 1 + 99 = 100  (x – 3)(x + 2) > 0 ....(1)
 ( + ) = – 50. and | x | < 100
 – 100 < x < 100 ....(2)
Q.6 (3)
19
S19 = [2a1 + 18d1] = 171
2
 a1 + 9d1 = 9 .....(1)
Let 2nd A.P. be a2, a2 + d2 , a2 + 2d2, ........... from (1) and (2)
 x  (– 100, – 2)  (3, 100)
a1
Given a2 = and d2 = d1  number of integers
9 – 99 to – 3 and 4 to 99
Put in equation (1), we get i.e. 97 + 96 = 193
9a2 + 9d2 = 9  a2 + d 2 = 1
AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.10 (2) Q.13 (2)
x2 – p |x – 1| – 2x + 2p2 – 7 = 0 x2 – 3ax + 2a2 – 1 = 0 (a > 0)
(x – 1)2 – p |x – 1| + 2p2 – 8 = 0 2a2 – 1 = 7 D0
|x – 1| = t, t2 – pt + 2p2 – 8 = 0 a = ±2 9a2 – 4 (2a2 – 1)  0
For exactly three distinct real solutions, one of the a  – 2 (a > 0) a2 + 4  0
values of t should be zero and other should be positive a = 2.
 2p2 – 8 = 0  p = ±2
For p = –2, t (t + 2) = 0  t = 0, t = –2 (rejected) Q.14 (3)
 p = 2 is only the solution 2
a x1 + bx1 + c = 0  x1 (ax1 + b) = – c
Q.11 (1)
 c ly c
 ax1 + b = ; ||| ax2 + b =
S (n) =
n
2a  (n  1) d  x1 x2
2
 x1  x 2    b  a 
S (2n) =
2n
2a  (2n  1) d  Sum of roots = – c 
 x1 x 2 
 =–c    = b
 a  c 
2

S (3n) =
3n
2a  (3n  1) d  Product of roots =
c2
=
c2 · a
= ac
2 x1 x 2 c
S (2n) – S (n)
 Equation is x2 – bx + ac = 0.

=
2n
2a  (2n  1) d   n 2a  (n  1) d  Q.15 (2)
2 2
The above series in an infinite G.P., whose first term =

=
n
4a  2(2n  1) d  2a  (n  1) d  1
and common ratio =
 (1  x )
2 1 x (1  x )
=
n
2a  d (4n  2  n  1)  1
2
 S = 1 x =
1
=
1 3n
2a  (3n  1) d  = 1 S (3n) 1 x 
1  
2
2 2 3  1  x 
S (3n )
 = 3.
S ( 2n )  S ( n ) Q.16 (2)
x
=5
Q.12 (2) 1 r
D>0
x = 5 – 5r
64 – 4 (k – 2) (k + 4) > 0
5r = 5 – x
16 – (k2 + 2k – 8) > 0
k2 + 2k – 24 < 0 5 x
(k + 6) (k – 4) < 0 r= | R | < 1 for  G.P.
5
k  (– 6, 4) …….(1)
8 5 x
–1< <1
sum of root =
2 (2  k ) < 0 5
 2–k<0 5 x
product of root > 0 > – 1 or 5–x<5
5
k4 5 – x > – 5 or –x<0
 >0 – x + 10 > 0 or x>0
k2 x < 10
 k  (– , – 4)  (2, )  0 < x < 10.
(1)  (2)  (3)
 k  (2, 4).

AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.17 (2) Q.20 (2)
a b c A.P. : 1, 1 + d, 1 + 2d, .............
, , G.P. : 2, 2r, 2r2, ..........
a1 b1 c1 in A.P
d
b a c b r= (given)
So,  =  = d (say) 2
b1 a1 c1 b1 E = a4b1 + a3b2 + 2a1 b3
Since both equation have common root E = (1 + 3d)2 + (1 + 2d) 2r + 2(1) (2r2)

2  1  d2 

E = 2(1 + 3d) + (1 + 2d)d + 2(1)  2 ·

4 
= =
2bc1  2b1c ca1  ac1 2ab1  2ba1 
2bc1  2b1c ca1  ac1 E = 3d2 + 7d + 2

ca1  ac1 =
2ab1  2ba1 4 (bc1 – b1c) 2
 7 25
(ab1 – a1b) = (ca1 – ac1 )2 E = 3 d   –
 6 12
b c a b
 4 b 1 c1    · a b    = a 2 c 2  25
 b1 c1  1 1  a1 b1  1 1
 Emin = Ans.
12
2
c a SECTION-B
   INTEGERTYPEQUESTIONS
 c1 a1  Q.1 [0002]
 4 b12 · (– d) (– d) = a1c1 (2d)2 Sn1 3n  1 n / 2[2a1  (n – 1)d1 ]
b12 = a1 c1  
 a1, b1 and c1 in G.P. Sn 2 2n – 10 n / 2[2a 2  (n – 1)d 2 ]

Q.18 (2)  n –1


a1   d1
1 1    2   3n  1
    2 
G = ab ; M =  a b  
1
=    n –1 2n – 10
a2   d 2
 2  M 1 1  2 
    
  a b
T111 a1  10d1 n –1
1
 
Now,
M
÷G=4:5 T112 a 2  10d 2  2 = 10  n = 21

a b 5 a 2 1 a1  10d1 3  21  1 64
     or So    2 :1
b a 2 b 1 2 a 2  10d 2 2  21 – 10 32
 a : b = 4 : 1 or 1: 4 So k = 2.
Q.19 (3)
Q.2 [0004]
1 = b1 + b2 = b1 + b1r = b1 (1 + r)
Let t = log3(x – 1)
1  1 1
 b1 =
1 r
, so  bk = =
(1  r ) (1  r ) 1  r 
1
Hence, t = 2 + 2 – 2t  3t =
2t 2  1
k 1
t t2
1 1 2  3t3 – 2t2 – 1 = 0  (t – 1) (3t2 + t + 1) = 0
1 – r2 =  r2 = r=± . Hence, t = 1  log3(x – 1) = 1  x = 4.
2 2 2
If b1 < 0, then the sum would be negative, so
Q.3 [0039]
b1 > 0  r = 0 3, A1, A2 .... Am, 243
As 243 = 3 + (m + 1)d
1 1 2
 b1 = = = =2+ 2 . 240
1 r 2 2 2  d = (m  1)
1
2 Also 3, G1, G2, G3 , 243
AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001
Q.7 [0055]
 As G 22 = 243 × 3
Let term be 25, 25 + d, 25 + 2d
G2 = 243  3  27  25, 5 + d, 21 + 2d  G.P.
 (5 + d)2 = 25(21 + 2d)
960  d2 – 40d – 500 = 0  (d – 50) (d + 10) = 0
Now, A4 = 3 + 4d = 3 + (m  1)
 d = 50 or d = –10
As A5 = G2  maximum value of second term of G.P. = 5 + 50 = 55

960 Q.8 [0002]


24 = 3 + (m  1)
sin  + sin  = – p ….…(1)
 m = 39 sin  sin  = q ….…(2)
cos  + cos  = – r ….…(3)
Q.4 [0011] cos  cos  = s ….…(4)
4 numbers : p2 + r2 = (sin  + sin )2 + (cos  + cos )2
a – d, a, a + d, a + 2d + 1 = sin2 + 2sin  sin  + sin2 + cos2 + 2cos  cos
 + cos2
3 = 2 + 2cos  cos  + 2sin  sin 
a = (a + d),
2 = 2 + 2cos ( – )
p2 + q2 – 2cos ( – ) = 2.
3
(a + 2d + 1) = (a + d)· Q.9 [0039]
2
3a = 2a + 2d If d is the common difference of the arithmetic
2a + 4d + 2 = 3a + 3d progression and r is the common ratio of geometric
a = 2d ……(i) progression, then
a – d = 2 ……(ii) 19
1 3
From (i) and (ii), 2 + 9d = 3 and 2 r9 = 3  d= and r =  
a = 4, d = 2 9 2
 smallest number = 2, largest number = 9

Q.5 [0002]  1  18 8 9
So, a7g19 =  2  6   (2 r ) = ·2 · = 12
b c  9 3 4
 –3=– and –3 =
a a  1
Now a19 g28 =  2  18   (2 r27) = 27
c b  9
and +5=– and 5 =
a a Hence, (a7 a19 + a19 g28) = 12 + 27 = 39.
  – 3 + 5 = 0
  + 5 = 3 ...(i)
and –3 +  + 5 = 0 Q.10 [0002]
 –3 +  = –5 ...(ii)
1
from (i) × 3 + (ii) x = log 5   = – 2log52
1 7 2
16 = 4   =  = 2 log5 2
4 4  k2 = 5 =4k=2
 = 2

Q.6 [0032]
a + ar + ar2 + ar3 + ar4 = 40 and
1 1 1 1 1
  2  3  4 = 10
a ar ar ar ar
1
(ar4 + ar3 + ar2 + ar + a) = 10
a 2r 4
(ar2)2 = 4  ar2 = ± 2.
| s | = | (ar2)5 | = 32.

AITS/JEE-Main/PT-001

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