Republic of the Philippines

PROVINCE OF BUKIDNON
Municipality of Kitaotao

KITAOTAO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Poblacion, Kitaotao, Bukidnon
School ID: 303963

A DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN SCIENCE 10

Name of the Teacher: Novie Mae C. Reambonanza
Teaching date: December 12, 2022
Learning Area: Science (Curved mirrors)
Quarter: II
Grade level: Grade 10
Learning Competency:
Identify ways in which the properties of mirrors and lenses determine their use
in optical instruments. S10FEIIh52

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, 75% of the student should be able to:
a. Define what is convex Mirror and its differences with concave mirror.
b. Determine the location, orientation, size and type of images formed in
curved mirrors.
c. Relate the importance of studying curved mirrors.

II. Contextualization
In this module, they will study two properties of visible light namely the
reflection and refraction. A closer look into these properties will be
studied through different observable examples and experimentations
using mirrors and lenses. This will help the teacher in providing tasks
and activities that will guide the students in selecting the right type of
mirrors and lenses that they can use in their daily lives.

III. Lesson related: English, Math, and Values

IV. Values integration: Respect, Participation, and Teamwork
V. Strategies Used: Discussion, Q and A, and Group Activity
VI. Content: Quarter II module 3: Light: Mirrors and lenses
VII. Learning Resources: Science 10- Teachers guide Page: 135
https://asnhs.net/images/modules/grade10/Science/PDF//
Science10_Q2_Mod4_UsesOfMirrorAndLenses_V4.pdf
 VIII. Procedure
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity
A. Preparation
Everybody please stand, let us pray. Our Father, Who art in Heaven…,

Kindly arrange your chairs and pick up pieces of Done ma'am!

paper.
Good morning ma'am Novie!
Good morning class!
Please be seated.
Anyone can tell me who is absent today? Everybody is present ma’am!

Very good!

B. Review
Okay class! Before we proceed to our lesson for
today let us have a quick review. What have you
Ma’am, we’ve learned about
learned from your previous topic?
two types of curved mirror,
Anyone?
Namely: Concave and Convex
mirror.
Wow! Very good! Ok what have you understand
But we only discussed about
about the topic?
concave mirror.
Amazing!
Good job!
Now, this will be the continuation of the lesson
which we have discussed last time
I hope everybody will be cooperative,
participative and patient throughout my lesson.
I’ll give you chance to ask questions once I get
through in each topic.
C. Motivation
Before we begin our lesson let us have an
activity as a primary supplement for our lesson.
Just settle down and prepare yourself
I have prepared a Video about the lesson for
today. Please listen carefully and take note the
 important details. ( Students are watching videos)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=QIrnN9xTz50
We’ve learned how to make a ray
diagram of a convex mirror ma’am.
Now, What have you learned from the video?

D. Presentation
Ok, based on the activity earlier we are going to
learn how to make a ray diagram, and to
determine the location, orientation, size and
types of images formed by a curved mirror.
E. Discussion
Before we proceed in making ray diagram and
answering the activity. Let us try to define the Ma’am A convex mirror is a spherical
meaning of convex mirror and its uses. reflecting surface that bulges towards
Anyone who wanted to read the definition? the source of light. Uses of convex
mirrors are divergence of light beams
Ok, Thank you so much! in rearview mirrors, magnifying
It is says that a convex mirror is use to magnify glasses, and sunglasses. Convex
an object. We can also see a convex mirror in mirror is also known as a curved
stores because it gives a wider range of view. mirror
Now, since we already discussed about concave
mirror. I assumed that you are aware of the uses
and already encountered the ray diagram. This
time, I am going to give you an activity in order to
deepen your knowledge about curved mirrors.
Activity 1
You are going to construct a ray diagram to
determine the location, orientation, size, and type
of images formed by the curved mirror. Please
find a partner and discuss this together.

Sample data:
When draw the ray diagram, you can use a
different colors. (E.g. blue for incident ray and
red for reflected ray). Use the four rays as much
as possible but, two rays are needed to locate
the image.
In problem solving part, there are (sign
conventions) were made. I’m going to discuss
how you will get the distance of the image, height
of the image and its focal point.
 Focal point is Positive (+) if the mirror is a
concave mirror
 Focal point is negative (-) if the mirror is
convex mirror
 Distance of image from the mirror is negative
(-) if the image is a virtual image and located
behind the mirror.
 Orientation of image with respect to original
image is positive (+) if the image is an upright
image ( and therefore, also virtual)
 Orientation of image with respect to original
image is negative (-) if the image is an
 inverted image (and therefore, also real.

Location, orientation, size and type of image

formed in curved mirrors (LOST)

None, so far ma’am

Ok, any questions?

F. Generalization
In this lesson we have discussed on how to
make a ray diagram and make differences of the
outcomes between concave and convex mirror.
We also determine the location, orientation size,
None, ma’am
and type of image formed in Curved Mirrors. We
have also solved the problem in finding the
distance, height and focal point of an image.
OK! Class do you have any clarifications?

IX. Evaluation

Direction: Choose the right answer and

write in a ¼ sheet of paper. Indicate your
complete name and section.
1. Where we could see convex
mirror?
a. Shops and supermarkets
b. Salon
c. School
2. Shaving and make- up mirror are
often ______ mirror because they
produced a magnified image when
held close.
a. Plane mirror
b. Convex mirror
c. Concave mirror
3. If your mirror is concave what will
be your focal point?
a. Positive
b. Negative
c. None of the above
4. If your mirror is Convex what will be
your focal point?
a. Positive
b. Negative
c. None of the above
5. The distance of the image from the
mirror is positive if the image is a
_________ and located on the
objects side of the mirror?
a. Virtual image
b. Erect image
c. Real image
6. The distance of the image is
negative if the image is a
__________ and located behind
the mirror.
 a. Virtual image
b. Erect image
c. Real image
7. Orientation of image with respect to
original image is positive if the
image is an upright image (and
therefore, also ___.
a. Virtual image
b. Inverted image
c. Real image
8. Orientation of image with respect to
original image is negative if the
image is a __________ (and
therefore, also real.
a. Virtual image
b. Inverted image
c. Real image
9. For all locations of object in front of
a convex mirror, the image formed
is always upright, reduced, virtual,
and located between __________?
a. F and C
b. V and F
c. F and V
10. Can we also apply the two laws of
reflection in a curved mirrors?
a. Yes
b. No
c. maybe
X. Assignment
 Search about what is refraction of light and
what causes refraction of light?
 Prepared By: Checked by:

NOVIE MAE C. REAMBONANZA RACHEL YVONNE TINACO

Student teacher MT1/Cooperating Teacher