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F F
2F O 2F
image
Group
Presentation
Rubrics
Ray tracing – 5 pts
Description – 5 pts
Teamwork – 5 pts
Total- 15 pts
Images Formed in
Converging Lens
Group 1
Group 1
Group 2
Group 2
Group 3
Group 3
Let’s try this:
Objects Location
At 2F
Location of image
At 2F on the other side of the lens
Orientation of Image
Inverted
Size of Image
Same size
Type of Image
Real Image
Let’s try this:
Objects Location
Location of image
NO IMAGE
Orientation of Image IS FORMED
Size of Image
Type of Image
The images formed in convex lens
Images Formed
in Diverging
Lens
Group 4
Group 4
Group 5
Group 5
Describe the Image formed in Concave Lens
Location of image
Between F and V Between F and V
Orientation of Image Upright
Upright
Size of Image Reduced Reduced
Type of Image Virtual Virtual
Any
Questions?
Uses of lenses
Binoculars and Telescopes
• Binoculars and telescopes employ
convex lenses to magnify objects and
make them appear closer, but convex
lenses don't transfer light accurately;
they create distortions and blurs.
Binocular and telescope manufacturers
therefore install concave lenses in or
before the eyepieces to help focus
images more clearly for the viewer.
Eyeglasses
• Opticians use concave lenses to correct
nearsightedness -- also called myopia. A
nearsighted eyeball is too long, and the
image of a far-away object falls short of
the retina. Concave lenses in glasses
correct this shortfall by spreading out
the light before it reaches the eye,
thereby enabling the person using them
to see distant objects more clearly.
Cameras
• Camera manufacturers use combinations of
concave and convex lenses to improve the quality
of photographs. The primary lens of a camera is
convex, and when used alone, it can cause
distortions in the photographs called chromatic
aberrations. A convex lens, on the other hand,
refracts light of different colors at different
angles, creating a fringe effect around bright
objects in the picture. Combining convex lens and
concave lenses eliminates both undesirable
effects.
Fill this Up!
OPTICAL DEVICES
1.
CAMERA
2.
OFFICE COPIER
3.
PROJECTOR
4.
LIGHTHOUSE
5.
MAGNIFYING
GLASS
Let’s Check
your
understanding
1. A student used a magnifying glass to examine
crystals in a mineral specimen. The magnifying
glass contains
a. At F
b. At 2F
c. Between F and 2F on the other side of the lens
d. Beyond 2F on the other side of the lens
3. When the image is located between F and the lens, compare
the height of the image with the height of the object.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.