ORAL COMMUNICATION REVIEWER

STEREOTYPING – IS A REPRESENTATION OF A PARTICULAR GROUP OF PEOPLE

DEPENDING ON ONE’S OBSERVATION AND EXPERIENCES IN ITERACTING WITH ITS
MEMBERS.

STELLA TING-TOOMEY – DEFINED GENDER IDENTITY AS “THE MEANINGS AND

INTERPRETATIONS WE HOLD CONCERNING OUR SELF IMAGES AND EXPECTED
OTHER IMAGES OF “FEMALENESS” & “MALENESS”.

PREJUDICE – WHO MAKE YOU FEEL FEARFUL OR RESENTFUL OF SOMEONE PEOPLE

WHO BELONG TO A PARTICULAR GROUP.

CULTURE – IS PASSED ON TO GENERATIONS THROUGH COMMUNICATION.

CHARACTER – IS EVALUATED THROUGH TRUSTWORTHINESS, RESPECT, AND

HONOR, AMONG OTHERS.

NATIONAL IDENTITY – REFERS TO ONE CITIZEWNSHIP OR LEGAL STATUS IN A

COUNTRY OR NATION.

MICHAEL CANALE & MERILL SWAIN – FUTHERED EXPLAINED THE CONCEPT BY

DEVELOPING A MODEL OF COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE.

RELIGIOUS IDENTITY – INFLUENCES HOW ONE BEHAVES AND WHAT ONE

BELIEVES.

MOTIVATION – REFERS TO THE DESIRE TO COMMUNICATIVE AND UNDERSTAND

THE CULTURE OF OTHERS.

DELL HYMES – INTRODUCED THE CONCEPT OF COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE IN

THE 1960’S.

PHONATION – REFERS TO THE PROCESS OF PRODUCING SOUND WAVES WHEN AIR

IS PUSHED THROUGH THE VOCAL CORDS.

APPROPRIATENESS – IS A FACTOR TO BE CONSIDERED IN ASSESSING ONE’S

COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE.

INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION – OCCURS WHE NTWO PEOPLE BELONGING

TO DIFFERENT CULTURES COMMUNICATE.
CLASS IDENTITY – DEFINED BY ONE’S SOCIAL OR ECONOMIC STATUS. PEOPLE
WITH DIFFERENT BACKGROUNDS DIFFER IN TERMS OF LIFESTYLES AND MAYBE
ILLUSTRATED BY WHICH CLOTHES THEY WEAR OR WHAT KINDS OF FOOD THEY
EAT.

DISCRIMINATION – IS ATYPE OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION WHERE

PEOPLE GET EASILY JUDGE BY THEIR COLOR OR RACE.

ETHNOCENTRISM – REFERS TO THE BELIEF THAT ONE’S OWN CULTURE IS BETTER

THAN OTHERS.

CULTURAL KNOWLEDGE – IS ONE’S AWARENESS AND UNDERSTANDING OF

ANOTHER’S CULTURES RULES, TRADITIONS, AND BEHAVIOR, AS WELL AS HOW TO
COMMUNICATE APPROPRAITELY IN DIFFERENT CONTEXTS.

COMMUNICATION SKILLS – INVOLVES THE ABILITY TO LISTEN, OBSERVANCE, AND

COMPREHEND NONVERBAL AND VERBAL SYMBOLS USED IN COMMUNICATION BY
PEOPLE OF A DIFFERENT CULTURE.

HEAD’S UP: Number 20 is a riddle read carefully. 😊 have fun