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THERE IS /ARE = Hay

affirmative There is There is a ball


There is an apple
a/an singular countable
negative There isn't There isn’t a ball
noun (+consonant)
singular countable There isn’t an
noun ( +vowel) apple
questions Is there Is there a ball?
Is there an
apple?

affirmative. There is some singular There is some


uncountable sugar
negative. There any noun There isn't any
isn't sugar, money, sugar
coffee, milk,
There is no There is no sugar
water
questions Is there any Is there any
sugar?

affirmative. There some plural There are some


are countable cars
negative. There any noun There aren't any
aren't cars, pens, cars
books, chairs
There no There are no cars
are
questions Are any There aren't any
there cars

SINGULAR PLURAL
There is + a / an / some There are + some
There isn’t + a / an / any There aren’t + any
Is there + a/an / any ? Are there + any ?
SINGULAR: There is PLURAL: There are
A / AN (aff/neg / and quest) SOME (affirmative)
SOME + UNCOUNTABLE ANY (negative and questions)
(affirmative)
ANY + UNCOUNTABLE ( negative /
questions)

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