Real GDP growth (Annual percent change) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984

Advanced economies 1.3 2 0.2 3.2 4.9

Emerging market and developing economies 3.3 1.9 1.5 1.7 4.1
World 2.1 2 0.7 2.7 4.6

©IMF, 2022
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994

3.7 3.3 3.8 4.8 4 3.1 1.6 2.2 1.3 3.3

3.5 4.2 4 4.5 3.5 4.1 4.5 2.4 3 3.1
3.7 3.6 3.9 4.7 3.8 3.4 2.7 2.3 2 3.2
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

2.9 3 3.5 2.8 3.6 4.1 1.5 1.7 2 3.3

4 5.1 4.7 2.3 3.5 5.7 3.6 4.4 6.9 7.9
3.4 3.9 4 2.6 3.5 4.8 2.5 2.9 4.3 5.4
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2.8 3.1 2.7 0.3 -3.3 3.2 1.8 1.2 1.4 2

7.1 7.9 8.4 5.7 2.8 7.4 6.4 5.4 5 4.7
4.9 5.4 5.6 3.1 -0.1 5.4 4.3 3.5 3.4 3.5
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

2.3 1.8 2.5 2.3 1.7 -4.4 5.2 2.4 1.1 1.6
4.3 4.4 4.8 4.6 3.6 -1.9 6.6 3.7 3.7 4.3
3.4 3.3 3.8 3.6 2.8 -3 6 3.2 2.7 3.2
2025 2026 2027

1.9 1.9 1.7

4.3 4.3 4.3
3.4 3.3 3.2