WRITING TASK 1

The figure given depicts an idea of various stages and machinery used in the manufacturing
process of matches.

Overall, Here we can observe as to how a wooden log undergoes various processing to
obtain matches as the final product finally.

A wooden log is first taken as a primary resource and subjected to a peeler and blade to
obtain layers of peels arranged one above the other. the chopper is used to chop off the
coating to our required sizes before transferring it to the ammonium phosphate tank, where
it is soaked and followed by drying in the dryer.

The above-processed materials are now sent for secondary processing, where the hopper
receives the partially processed material and is forced to move further with the help of a
blower. It is then taken to the storage area through the metal duct. Insertor plays a
significant role in transferring it to a perforated steel belt, surrounded by a drying area and
paraffin wax tank, which are made to combine with the final obtained matches.

WRITING TASK 2

Insufficient fresh water can be detrimental to every individual. Long-term solutions are
required extensively and the government should show its support for this.
To begin with, water is essential in every living and nonliving thing that exists. The human
body consists of 70% water and coincidentally more than 70% of the earth is covered by
water. Agricultural industries demand a huge amount of water to be able to produce healthy
crops, without it farmlands can dry out and eventually die. In addition, animals need water
for survival. When there are no enough water supplies, manufacturers, food producers, and
other businesses will not be able to succeed.
Furthermore, growing cities in the world are facing serious challenges in providing adequate
clean water to their residents. Water shortage also threatens sustainable development and
health. For instance, in the Philippines, one of the ten leading causes of death is acute
diarrhea. When it is scarce, people are often forced to rely on drinking other sources that
may be unsafe. Enough sources of water can prevent infection, including foodborne and
waterborne diseases. Low or negative pressure in pipes due to short supply can attract
contaminants that will put the quality at risk when it is restored.
Finally, the government along with the individual should contribute to avoiding water
contamination that may lead to water interruption. The government should allot funds to the
production of research about water conservation and also building up new irrigation
technologies. As an individual, we have to use water mindfully, avoiding polluting the
environment to conserve water resources and pollutants as well.
In conclusion, water disruption causes a serious issue all over the globe and we have to put
extra effort into shelling out water resources unmindfully.