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Governments & Religions Characteristics Economic Patterns

of Civilization
 Monarchy  Use of new metals
 Empires o Bronze & Iron
 Dynasties  Division of Labor  Increased Agricultural Production
 Complex Social Institutions o Use of Irrigation Systems & Plows
 Polytheism
o Ex. Government, Religion  Trade begins
 Monotheism

st
 Advanced Technology World’s 1 Cities Develop - Sumer
o Judaism
 Calendar  Use of Slaves for Labor
 Written Language
(Last Aspect to develop)

Ancient River Written Language


Valley

Civilizations 
Pictograms
Cuneiform
o Sumer
 Hieroglyphics
“The Firsts of Everything”
o Egypt
 Alphabet
Literature o Phoenicia

 The Epic of Gilgamesh


Locations o World’s 1st Epic
Law Codes
 Mesopotamia
o Tigris & Euphrates
 Hammurabi’s Law Code
 Egypt
o Unified Babylonian Society
o Nile
 Indus River Valley
o Harsh Laws
o Indus o Strict class distinctions
 China
o Huang He

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