ASIM KHAN COMPLEX ENGINEERING PROBLEM STEEL STRUCTURES

QUESTION:
Analyze all the truss members for the truss chosen corresponding
to the value of R from the truss shown below. And find the
members forces with respect to unit gravity load and unit wind
load on roller and hinge side shown in figure.

N = 458.47 (N = CMS/100)

N° = -356.53 (No = A positive or negative Number in 600-1000)

R = N-N° = 458.47 - (-356.53) = 815 i.e., 770 < R< 840. (Ok)

L= 15 + (815-770)/5 = 24 m

S = 2.5+ (815-840)/50 = 2m

h = L/4 = 24/4 = 6 m

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ASIM KHAN COMPLEX ENGINEERING PROBLEM STEEL STRUCTURES

TRUSS

1. UNIT GRAVITY LOAD MEMBER FORCE

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ASIM KHAN COMPLEX ENGINEERING PROBLEM STEEL STRUCTURES

1.1 DEFORMED SHAPE PF TRUSS

1.2Axial Forces

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ASIM KHAN COMPLEX ENGINEERING PROBLEM STEEL STRUCTURES

2. MEMBER FORCES DUE TO UNIT WIND LOAD ON HINGE

SIDE

2.1 DEFORMED SHAPE PF TRUSS

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ASIM KHAN COMPLEX ENGINEERING PROBLEM STEEL STRUCTURES

2.2Axial Forces

3. MEMBER FORCE DUE TO UNIT WIND LOAD ON ROLLER

SIDE

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ASIM KHAN COMPLEX ENGINEERING PROBLEM STEEL STRUCTURES

3.1 DEFORMED SHAPE PF TRUSS

3.2Axial Forces

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ASIM KHAN COMPLEX ENGINEERING PROBLEM STEEL STRUCTURES

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ASIM KHAN COMPLEX ENGINEERING PROBLEM STEEL STRUCTURES

MaximumFactoredcompression(Pu) (KN)
0.9Pdx Col. 2+1.3Pwwx Col.3+1.3Pwl x

0.9Pdx Col. 2+1.3Pwwx Col.4+1.3Pwl x

Member forces duetounit windloadon

Member forceduetounit windloadon

(1.2Pd+0.5Pl) xCol. 2+1.3Pwwx Col.3

(1.2Pd+ 0.5Pl) x Col. 2+1.3PwwxCol.4

MaximumfactoredTension(Tu) (KN)
Unit GravityLoadmember force(KN)

(1.2Pd+ 1.6Pl) x Col.2

+1.3Pwl x Col.4

+1.3Pwl x Col.3
hingeside(KN)

roller side(KN)

Remarks
Member #

Col.4

Col.3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 -9.370 -6.762 -2.608 -96.5 -3.3 -3.3 25.0 25.0 25.0 96.5 Member under reversal of forces
2 -9.126 -6.344 -2.782 -94.0 -3.2 -3.2 24.3 24.3 24.3 94.0 Member under reversal of forces
3 -7.582 -4.792 -2.790 -78.1 -2.6 -2.6 20.2 20.2 20.2 78.1 Member under reversal of forces
4 -7.644 -5.030 -2.614 -78.7 -2.7 -2.7 20.4 20.4 20.4 78.7 Member under reversal of forces
5 -7.453 -4.841 -2.612 -76.8 -2.6 -2.6 19.9 19.9 19.9 76.8 Member under reversal of forces
6 -7.453 -2.612 -4.841 -76.8 -2.6 -2.6 19.9 19.9 19.9 76.8 Member under reversal of forces
7 -7.644 -2.614 -5.030 -78.7 -2.7 -2.7 20.4 20.4 20.4 78.7 Member under reversal of forces
8 -7.582 -2.790 -4.792 -78.1 -2.6 -2.6 20.2 20.2 20.2 78.1 Member under reversal of forces
9 -9.126 -2.782 -6.344 -94.0 -3.2 -3.2 24.3 24.3 24.3 94.0 Member under reversal of forces
10 -9.370 -2.608 -6.762 -96.5 -3.3 -3.3 25.0 25.0 25.0 96.5 Member under reversal of forces
11 8.226 5.935 2.290 84.7 2.9 2.9 -21.9 -21.9 84.7 21.9 Member under reversal of forces
12 7.870 5.408 2.463 81.1 2.7 2.7 -21.0 -21.0 81.1 21.0 Member under reversal of forces
13 5.184 2.592 2.592 53.4 1.8 1.8 -13.8 -13.8 53.4 13.8 Member under reversal of forces
14 5.184 2.592 2.592 53.4 1.8 1.8 -13.8 -13.8 53.4 13.8 Member under reversal of forces
15 7.870 2.463 5.408 81.1 2.7 2.7 -21.0 -21.0 81.1 21.0 Member under reversal of forces
16 8.226 2.290 5.935 84.7 2.9 2.9 -21.9 -21.9 84.7 21.9 Member under reversal of forces
17 -0.474 -0.612 0.138 -4.9 -0.2 -0.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 4.9 Member under reversal of forces
18 0.703 0.682 0.021 7.2 0.2 0.2 -1.9 -1.9 7.2 1.9 Member under reversal of forces
19 -1.443 -1.462 0.019 -14.9 -0.5 -0.5 3.8 3.8 3.8 14.9 Member under reversal of forces
20 -1.103 -1.220 0.117 -11.4 -0.4 -0.4 2.9 2.9 2.9 11.4 Member under reversal of forces
21 0.279 0.480 -0.198 2.9 0.1 0.1 -0.8 -0.8 2.9 0.8 Member under reversal of forces
22 -0.600 -0.736 -0.136 -6.2 1.2 1.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.2 Member under reversal of forces
23 2.409 2.537 -0.129 24.8 0.8 0.8 -6.4 -6.4 24.8 6.4 Member under reversal of forces
24 3.050 3.318 -0.269 31.4 1.1 1.1 -8.1 -8.1 31.4 8.1 Member under reversal of forces
25 -0.474 0.138 -0.612 -4.9 -0.2 -0.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 4.9 Member under reversal of forces
26 0.703 0.021 0.682 7.2 0.2 0.2 -1.9 -1.9 7.2 1.9 Member under reversal of forces
27 -1.443 0.019 -1.462 -14.9 -0.5 -0.5 3.8 3.8 3.8 14.9 Member under reversal of forces
28 -1.103 0.117 -1.220 -11.4 -0.4 -0.4 2.9 2.9 2.9 11.4 Member under reversal of forces
29 0.279 -0.198 0.477 2.9 0.1 0.1 -0.7 -0.7 2.9 0.7 Member under reversal of forces
30 -0.600 0.136 -0.736 -6.2 -0.2 -0.2 1.6 1.6 1.6 6.2 Member under reversal of forces
31 2.409 -0.129 2.537 24.8 0.8 0.8 -6.4 -6.4 24.8 6.4 Member under reversal of forces
32 3.050 -0.269 3.318 31.4 1.1 1.1 -8.1 -8.1 31.4 8.1 Member under reversal of forces