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BATAAN PENINSULA STATE UNIVERSITY

MAIN CAMPUS

College of Nursing and Midwifery

MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS (MDGs) by the YEAR


THE HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM 2015

INTRODUCTION
▫ 1987 Philippine Every Filipino has the fundamental human
Constitution Art. and constitutional right to health.
II, Sec. 15
▫ Department of the lead agency mandated by the
Health (DOH) government to be responsible for the
protection and promotion of health to every
Filipino.
▫ Public Health must fully understand the DOH:
Nurse VISION “Health for all Filipinos”
“Guarantee equitable,
sustainable and quality health
for all Filipinos especially the
MISSION poor, and to lead the quest
for excellence in health.”
THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
→The World Health Organization is a specialized agency of the
United Nations responsible for international public health.
→Working with 194 Member States across 6 regions and on the
ground in 150+ locations, the WHO team works to improve
everyone’s ability to enjoy good health and well-being
BRIEF HISTORY OF WHO
The World Health Organization was created in 1948 to coordinate
health affairs within the United Nations system. Its initial priorities
were malaria, tuberculosis, venereal disease and other
Weak governance and mismanagement remain
communicable diseases, plus women and children’s health,
key concerns at all levels. The lack of a
nutrition and sanitation. From the start, it worked with member
WHY DID THE transparent performance-assessment system,
countries to identify and address public health issues, support
MDGs FAIL? limited efforts to harness the potential of the
health research and issue guidelines. It also classified diseases.
private sector and the weak regulation of
1948 World Health Organization was creation by the
healthcare delivery also contributed to the slow
United Nation Diplomats as a global organization. progress of the MDGs
April WHO constitution came into force
7,1948 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
April 7 celebrated each year as World Health Day September 25, Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) or
(WHO,2013a). 2015 the Global Goals was launched- built on
Philippines a member of the Western Pacific Region – with MDGs
office in Manila Sustainable Development Summit official
WHO Attainment by all peoples of the highest possible September 2016 launch of the bold and transformative 2030
OBJECTIVE level of health. (WHO, 2006) Agenda adopted by world leaders at the
COUNTRY NOT A MEMBER OF WHO? United Nations.
→The WHO has 194 member states: every country calls on countries to begin efforts to achieve
except Liechtenstein which is a member of the United Nations New Agenda 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
but not of its global health agency. over the next 15 years.
→The Executive Board at its 150th session in January 2022 - Dr
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus for the post of Director-General shared vision of humanity and a social
of WHO contract between the world's leaders and
→2022 World health Day theme -Our Planet, Our Health THE SEVENTEEN the people,” (UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-
→WHO's global office - Geneva, Switzerland SUSTAINABLE moon)
DEVELOPMENT “They are a to-do list for people and planet,
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL GOALS and a blueprint for success.”
United Nations Millennium Declaration
September 6-8, (UN,2013) during the Millennium Summit aspiring to achieve a new set of global
2000 participated by the world leaders of the goals by 2030 where ‘no one is left behind’.
United General Assembly Unlike the MDGs, which only targets the
to uphold the principles of human dignity,
WHY DID developing countries, the SDGs apply to all
MDGs CHANGE countries whether rich, middle or poor
equality and equity at the global level. TO SDGs?
COLLECTIVE countries. The SDGs are also nationally-owned
The commitment of the Philippines & 191
RESPONSIBILITY and country-led, wherein each country is given
members states to reduce extreme
the freedom to establish a national framework
poverty and achieve seven other targets-
in achieving the SDGs.
now called the Millennium Development
Goals (MDGs) by the year 2015.

CSSYNNSRJ CHN 1 LEC-2ND YEAR-1ST SEM Page 1 of 2


BATAAN PENINSULA STATE UNIVERSITY
MAIN CAMPUS

College of Nursing and Midwifery

17 GOALS TO TRANSFORM OUR WORLD


a call for action by all countries – poor, rich and
middle-income – to promote prosperity while
protecting the planet.
recognize that ending poverty must go hand-in-
hand with strategies that build economic growth,
THE SDGs and
address a range of social needs including
education, health, social protection, and job
opportunities, while tackling climate change and
environmental protection
the goals provide a critical framework for COVID-
19 recovery.
 While the MDGs achieved significant developments over the
past 15 years, persistent gaps have been evident and progress
has been uneven across regions and UN member states.
 The MDG Report 2015 concludes: targeted efforts are needed
to fill in the gaps and reach the most vulnerable people for
many developing countries, including least developed countries
(LDCs), small island developing States (SIDS) and other low-
income countries.
MDG REPORTTED GAPS-2015
 Access to essential medicines at affordable prices remains
highly problematic many households squeezed out of the
market due to high prices and limited availability
 a major digital divide, with more people offline than online and
particularly poor access in sub-Saharan Africa.

CSSYNNSRJ CHN 1 LEC-2ND YEAR-1ST SEM Page 2 of 2

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