PIG SKIN DISEASES RECOGNITION SYSTEM THROUGH MACHINE

LEARNING WITH THERMAL SENSOR

______________

A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the

College of Engineering and Architecture
BOHOL ISLAND STATE UNIVERSITY
Main Campus, Tagbilaran City

______________

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Degree

Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering

______________

Bernadeth B. Gulay
Carla Brigide T. Galarido
Gea Marie T. Gromontil

November 2022
PIG SKIN DISEASES RECOGNITION SYSTEM THROUGH MACHINE
LEARNING WITH THERMAL SENSOR

College of Engineering and Architecture

BOHOL ISLAND STATE UNIVERSITY
Main Campus, Tagbilaran City

Bernadeth B. Gulay
Carla Brigide T. Galarido
Gea Marie T. Gromontil

November 2022
 APPROVAL SHEET

This thesis entitled,“Pig Skin Diseases Recognition System through

Machine Learning with Thermal Sensor”, prepared and submitted by
Bernadeth B. Gulay, Carla Brigide T. Galarido, and Gea Marie T. Gromontil has
been checked, examined and found out to be correct in content and grammar,
and is hereby acceptin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of
Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering.

THESIS COMMITTEE

ROSELLE P. CIMAGALA, MSCpE

Department Chair

ROSELLE P. CIMAGALA, MSCpE BERNARDA R. VILLAROJO, MA Ed

Statistician Editor

DEANNE CAMEREN EVANGELISTA, PhD

Adviser

Approved by the Examining Panel during the Oral Defense conducted on

June 09, 2022 with a rating of ______.

EXAMINING PANEL

JULIUS C. CASTRO, Meng. CpE

Dean

ROSELLE P. CIMAGALA, MSCpE EDGAR E. UY II, PhD. TM

Chair Member Member

EDWARD E. ANUTA, PhD.TM CHRISTIAN LLOYD B. SALON, CpE

Member Member

Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the

degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering.

June 09, 2022 DR. ERNESTO C. RULIDA

Date of Oral Defense Campus Director
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The researchers would like to express their heartfelt thanks and

appreciation to the following persons for their aid, collaboration, encouragement,

and direction in the development and completion of this work.

Engr. Julius Castro, Dean of the College of Engineering and Architecture

and their research instructor, for his essential remarks, technical ideas and

encouragement.

To our research adviser, Engr. Deanne Cameren P. Evangelista for her

skills and understanding in this project. The researchers would like to convey

their profound gratitude and appreciation to her for making time for them despite

her busy schedule when they required assistance with research-related

concerns.

To Engr. Roselle P. Cimagala for her unwavering support and assistance

to the researchers throughout the project's execution, as well as for supporting

the researchers in formulating the concept of our study. To Engr. Edgar Uy, Engr.

Edward Anuta, and Engr. Christian Lloyd Salon for sharing their insights and

making comments and recommendations that opened the route for the study's

progress.

To Mrs. Bernarda Villarojo for her patience and expertise in grammatical

constructions of manuscripts.
 We would like to thank the Ortiz family for welcoming us into their house

and letting us utilize their internet for the Thesis Final defense.For lending their

pig and pig pen for conducting our research, we are grateful to Magno family and

Mrs. Belly. We would want to express our gratitude to all of our friends and family

who have contributed in any form, whether it be financially, emotionally, morally,

or physically.

To their parents, Mr. Arturo Gulay and Mrs. Eden B. Gulay, Bernadeth B.

Gulay's parents, to Mr. Celso M. Galardio, Sr. and Mrs. Beda T. Galarido, Carla

Brigide T. Galarido's parents. And Mr. Gilbert L. Gromontil and Mrs. Erlinda T.

Gromontil, the parents of Gea Marie T. Gromontil, who never failed to encourage

in times of struggles and difficulties. They inspire the researchers with their

steadfast love and support on all fronts—financially, emotionally, and spiritually—

and they continually give us reasons to celebrate God's bounty.

To everyone whose name may not appear here but who has contributed in

any manner to the successful completion of this study.

The source of blessings, love, strength, and wisdom that enabled this

study to be successful is ALMIGHTY FATHER, who deserves thanks above all

else for his protection, blessings, and knowledge.

Words cannot adequately explain how important your contributions are to

the researchers. THANK YOU SO MUCH.

The Researchers
 ABSTRACT

The main objective of the researchers is to develop and build a "PIG SKIN

DISEASES RECOGNITION SYSTEM THROUGH MACHINE LEARNING WITH

THERMAL SENSOR" that incorporates feature extraction and matching using

convolutional neural network (CNN), independently in the image processing of

the standard image recognition system and to assist swine farmers by reducing

the spread of livestock-related diseases through early detection of the presence

of skin diseases. The suggested system demonstrated 100% accuracy in both

temperatures reading and recognition of different pig skin diseases conditions:

swine pox, skin lesion and normal skin. The develop system is a paradigm for

deep learning-based picture recognition.

 TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE PAGE…………………………………………………………………………… i

APPROVAL SHEET ………………………………………………………………….. ii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ……………………………………………………………... iii

ABSTRACT ……………………...……………………………………………………. iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………………………v

LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES ………………………………………………… vi

Chapter

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study .…………………………………………1

1.2 Statement of the Problem ……..…………………………………. 2

1.3 Objective of the Study ……………………………………………..3

1.4 Scope and Limitation ………………………………………………4

1.5 Significance of the Study ………………………………………….5

1.6 Theoretical Background …………………………………………..6

1.7 Operational Definition of Terms …………………………………11

2 REVIEWS OF RELATED LITERATURE

2.1 Introduction ………………………………………………………..14

2.2 Related Studies …………………………………………………...14

2.3 Related Literature ………………………………………………...16

 3 METHODOLOGY

3.1 Introduction ………………………………………………………..22

3.2 Experimental Design ……………………………………………..22

3.3 Experimental Procedure …………………………………………23

3.4 Experimental Apparatus …………………………………………25

3.5 Environment andParticipants …………………………………..25

3.6 Research Instruments ……………………………………………25

3.7 Statistical Treatment ……………………………………………..27

4 RESULT AND DISCUSSIONS

4.1 Software Description ……………………………………………..29

4.2 System Features…………………………………………………..44

5 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1 Findings ……………………………………………………………51

5.2 Conclusion …………………………………………………………52

5.3 Recommendations ………………………………………………..53

REFERENCE LIST ……………………………………………………………………54

APPENDIX A

Letter of Request to the Campus Director ………………………….58

APPENDIX B

Letter of Permission …………………………………………………..59

APPENDIX C

Estimated Bill of Materials ……………………………………………60

APPENDIX D

Documentation ………………………………………………………...61

APPENDIX E

Gantt Chart….. ………………………………………………………...62

RESEARCHER’S PROFILE …………………………………………………………63

 LIST OF THE FIGURES AND TABLE

Figures

1. Theoretical and Conceptual Framework ……………………………10

2. Flowchart ………………………………………………………………32

3. Block Diagram …………………………………………………………33

4. Circuit Diagram ………………………………………………………..34

5. Parts of the Main Graphical Interface ……………………………….37

6. Normal Skin Detected ………………………………………………...38

7. Swine Pox Detected …………………………………………………..39

8. Skin Lesion Detected …………………………………………………39

9. Temperature and Humidity …………………………………………..40

10. Code Snippets …………………………………………………………41

11. Load Pretrained Network …………………………………………….42

12. Training and Test Sets ……………………………………………….42

13. Extract Training Features ……….……………………………………43

14. Evaluate Classifier …………………………………………………….43

15. Extracting Image using CNN ………………………………………...44

16. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) ……………………………....46

Tables

1. Observation Guide …………………………………………………….26

2. Software Development Model.…………………………………….…37

3. Performance level for healthy pigs ………………………………….47

4. Performance level for pigs with skin lesion …………………………48

5. Performance level for pigs with swine pox …………………………49