DIVISION ACHIEVEMENT TEST For Items 6-7, refer to the illustration below.

MATHEMATICS
A function relates an input to an output. It is like
Directions: Read the questions carefully and write the
a machine that has an input and an output.
letter of your answer in a separate answer sheet.
Function machine can be applied to numbers or
For items 1-3, refer to the situation below. be used for algebraic manipulation. They can be
used to solve number problems, solve equation,
ABC computer shop charges 20 pesos for the and rearrange formulae.
first hour and an additional of 15 pesos per
hour for each succeeding hour, so the charge Example
of the shop (y) is related to the number of
Input +9 X6 Output
hours (x) using the function.

1. Which of the following equations represent the function 5 +9 X6 84

from the given problem?

A. X= 15Y +20
y x9 +6 9y
B. Y= 15X+ 20
C.
20
{𝑥 =20+15𝑦
,𝑖𝑓 0<𝑑 ≤1 +6
,𝑖𝑓 𝑑>1
20 ,𝑖𝑓 0<𝑑 ≤1
D. {𝑦 =20+15𝑥 ,𝑖𝑓 𝑑>1

2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

6. Find the missing input for the function machine shown
A. If the number of hours increases, the computer below.
charges increase.
Input x10 +6 36
B. If the number of hours increases, the computer
charges decrease.
C. If the number of hours decreases, the computer A. 3
charges increase. B. 4
D. The total number of hours does not affect the C. 5
computer charges. D. 6

3. Mr. Gomez used one of their computers for 240 7. Which of the following is a correct function machine for
minutes, how much would he pay? the equation 5y + 4 =-2?

A. 20 pesos
B. 45 pesos A.
C. 60 pesos y +5 +4 -2
D. 65 pesos B.
2
4. Given h(x) = x -5 and p(x) = 2x + 4. Find (h + p) (x) y x5 +4 -2
A. x2 – 2x – 9 C.
B. x2 + 2x -1 y +y +4 -2
C. 2x2 – 6
D. x2 + 2x -9 D.

5. Which of the following statements is not true? - +5 + y

1
A. The exponential form of 8 is 8-1 2
B. The Expression (3∙5) is equal to 3 ∙5
7 7 7

C. There is an integer x that will make x3 equal to 3x

D. Any real number raise to the power of 0 is always
equal to 1.

1
 5
For Items 8-9. Given 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 3𝑥+4 and a table of values
For items 11-13, refer to the situations below.
3 In a farm, five cows were set loose, and their
X -3 -2 -1 0 1 2
population growth can be approximated by the
25(𝑡+1)
F(x) -1 5 1.25 0.714 0.5 function c(t)=[ ] where c represents the cow
𝑡+4
population in year t since they were set loose.
8. Which of the following values would be the value of f(x),
if x=-2?
11. How many cows will be there after 3 years?
A. -2.5 A. 7
B. 0.5 B. 14
C. 1.25 C. 21
D. 2.5 D. 28

9. Which of the following graphs would be the graph of 12. What is the maximum cow population that the farm can
5 support?
f(x)= 3𝑥+4?
A. 25
A. B. 50
C. 75
D. 100

13. How long will it take to have 18 cows in the farm?

A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
B. D. 8

For Items 14-15, refer to the situation below

Maria and Mariz start to open their piggy bank.

Maria has 3 times as much money as Mariz.
Maria gives 2500 pesos to Mariz, and then
C. Mariz has more money than Maria.

14. If Mariz starts with P(x), then which of the following is a

correct inequality for p?

A. 3P + 2500<h-2500
B. 3P + 2500>h -2500
C. P + 2500 > 3P – 2500
D. P + 2500< 3P-2500

15. How much money does Maria have from the start if
Mariz has Php 4,500 after Maria gave her Php
D.
2,500.00?

A. Php 6000.00
B. Php 7,000.00
C. Php 7,500.00
D. Php 13,500.00
10. Suppose there are 10 family members in a household,
16. Which of the following does NOT describe the given
there are more boys than girls. Determine which of
graph of a function?
following statement is incorrect. Let g number of girls and
let b number of boys.
A. When b =8, then g = 2 and b > g
B. When b = 7, then g=3 and b> g
C. When b=6, then g=4 and b> g
D. When b=5, then g=5 and b > g
2
 A. The domain of f equals the range of f-1 and the
range of f equals the domain of f-1 18. What stage of coronavirus if the number of infected
B. No horizontal line intersects the graph of the persons is 128?
function f in more than one point. A. 5
C. No two elements in the domain of f correspond to B. 6
the same element in the range of f. C. 7
D. The graph of a function and the graph of its D. 8
inverse a parallel with respect to the line y=x. 19. Which of the following equations represent the growth of
. the corona virus infection?
A. X= Y2
For items 17-20, refer to the situation below. B. X= 2y
C. Y= X2
Exponential Functions are used to model populations,
D. y= 2x
determine time of death, compute investments, as well
as many other applications like the spreads of corona 20. A culture starts at 2,000 bacteria and doubles every 80
virus. minutes. How long will it take the number of bacteria to
reach 10,000?
The tree diagram shows a potential coronavirus chain A. 176 minutes
and transmission. One infected person spread the B. 186 minutes
C. 190 minutes
virus to two other people. These two people each of
D. 160 minutes
them spreads the virus to two other people and so on. Which of the following graphs shows how the corona virus
Stage of Number of (x,y) spread in a community?
Coronavirus New
Tree infections

0 1 (0,1)
A.
1 2 (1,2)

2 4 (2,4)

5 B.

C.

17. How many people will be infected if it will reach up to 10

stages?
D.
A. 20 people
B. 100 people
C. 1,024 people
D. 2, 048 people
3
 For items 22-23. Refer to the situation below. 25. What would be the total amount paid by Carlos to the
bank after 3 years?
Sound Intensity A. Php 575 000.00
B. Php 578 812.50
In acoustics, the decibel (dB) level of a
C. Php 1 550 000.00
𝐼
sound is 𝑫 = 10 log where I is the D. Php 1 578 812.50
10−12
sound intensity in watts/𝑚2 (the quantity 10-
12 26. How much is the total amount of compounded interest
watts/𝑚2 is the least audible sound a
greater than the total amount of simple interest after 3
human can hear. Suppose you have years?
attended the presidential rally, the decibel A. Php 812.50
level of the sound on the crowd is 10-3 B. Php 2 812.50
watts/m2. C. Php 3 812.50
D. Php 8 812.50
21. What is the approximate sound intensity in decibels?
A. 80 dB For items 28-29, refer to the situation below:
B. 90 dB
C. 100 dB Cindy and Queenie are twins who graduated from college
D. 110 dB and each successfully landed a well-paid job. They plan
to save money for their future retirement as follows:
22. Which of the following sound in decides can greatly • Starting at age 28, Cindy deposits Ᵽ 10,000.00
affect the audible sound of human ear? at the end of each year for 32 years and earns
A. 10 000 12% per year compounded annually.
B. 100 000 • Starting at age 44, Queenie deposits Ᵽ
C. 100 000 000 20,000.00 at the end of each year for 16 years
D. 1 000 000 000 and earns 12% per year compounded semi-
annually.
For items 24-27, refer to the situation below.
Carlos plans to start a business and he needs one 27. Based on the information in the given problem situation,
find the size of the retirement fund for Cindy during her
million pesos. Fortunately, his rich best friend offers
60th birthday.
to lend him Ᵽ 500,000.00 for three years as start-up A. Php 3 048 477.19
capital and charges simple interest at 5% annually. B. Php 3 084 477.19
He also borrows an additional Ᵽ 500,000.00 for three C. Php 3 408 477.19
years from the bank that requires him to pay an D. Php 3 840 477.19
interest rate of 5% per year compounded annually,
with the full loan amount and interest payable after 28. How much is the amount of retirement fund of
Queenie?
three years.
A. Php 855 065.61
B. Php 855 605.61
23. Based on the information in the given problem situation, C. Php 882 425.03
how much would Carlos have to pay in interest charges D. Php 882 524.03
after one year?
A. Php25 000.00 29. The Pulangui IV National Power Corporation of
B. Php 50 000.00 Bukidnon is required to pay 10 annual installments of
C. Php 75 000.00 Php 2 000 000.00 each for a loan to pay for expansion
D. Php 100 000.00 at 8% compounded annually. How much is the loan?
A. Php 13 420 162.80
B. Php 13 420 216.80
24. Assume that the principal amount remains the same
C. Php 13 420 261.80
throughout the three years, what would his total interest
D. Php 13 420 612.80
charges be after three years?
A. Php 75 000.00
B. Php 78 812.50
30. Find the period of deferment of a deferred annuity if its
C. Php 150 000.00 present value is Php 13, 333.13 of 10 semi-annual
D. Php 153 812.50 payments of Php 2 000.00 each. The first payment is due
at the end of 3 years and money is worth 8%
compounded semi-annually.

A. 3
B. 5
C. 6
D. 8
4
 37. Which of the following arguments is valid?
32. Mr. Reyes bought 1, 000 shares of M & M common stock,
par value Php 500.00. At the end of the year, the A. If you buy the book and read it daily, then you will
corporation declared a 7.5% dividend. How much is the pass the examination.
total dividend that Mr. Reyes should get? B. If it is cold and rainy, I stay home. It is not cold or
A. Php 3 750.00 it is not rainy.
B. Php 30 750.00 Therefore, I don’t stay home.
C. Php 35 700.00 C. If I am relaxed, I am productive. If I am productive,
D. Php 37 500.00 I am happy.
Therefore, If I am not happy, I am relaxed.
33. A local developer is selling homes for Php 525, 000.00 D. If one loves Algebra then he loves Mathematics.
1 Mike loves Algebra.
with a required down payment of 20 4%. Find the amount
Therefore, Mike loves Mathematics.
of the required down payment and the mortgage,
respectively.
38. Which of the following arguments is a fallacy?
A. Php 103 612.50 and Php 418 687.50
B. Php 105 312.50 and Php 481 687.50
A. All mammals are warm-blooded.
C. Php 106 312.50 and Php 418 687.50
All black dogs are mammals.
D. Php 108 312.50 and Php 418 687.50
Therefore, all black dogs are warm-blooded.
B. No mental decisions are free decisions.
34. Let p represent the proposition “Angela can dance.” and
All uncaused events are free decisions.
q represents the proposition “Albert plays the piano.” Therefore, no uncaused events are mental
What is the symbolic statement for “It is not the case that decisions
Angela can dance and Albert can play the piano”? C. No physical actions are chance occurrences.
All chance occurrences are random events.
A. p ∨ ~q Therefore, no random events are physical actions.
D. If everyone tells the truth, then there is no
B. p ∧ ~q miscommunication.
There is some miscommunication.
C. ~(p ∨ q) Therefore, not everyone tells the truth.
D. ~(p ∧ q) 39. A coin is flipped four times. How many outcomes
For items 35-36, refer to the given propositions: are possible to determine the number of tails in
the distribution?
Let P, Q, and R be the following
propositions: A. 3
P: 2 is less than 5. B. 4
Q: 8 is an even integer C. 5
D. 6
R: 11 is a prime number
35. Which of the following logical operations represents “If 2 40. What is the highest probability for a number of
is less than 5 then either 8 is an even integer or 11 is not tails to occur when a coin is tossed four times?
a prime number.”
A. 4/16
A. (P∧Q) →R B. 6/16
B. P→Q∨(-R) C. 8/16
C. P→[(-Q)∨(-R)] D. 16/16
D. Q→(-P∧ R)
For items 41-43. Refer to the situation below.
36. Express the logical operations (P∧Q) →R in words and
determine whether the statement is True or False. There are three marbles in a box numbered 2, 3,
and 4. One marble is selected at a random, its
A. True, if 2 is less than 5 and 8 is an even number is recorded, and then returned in the box.
integer then 11 is a prime number. If this experiment will be done many times
B. False, if 2 is less than 5 and 8 is an even
integer then 11 is a prime number.
C. False, if 2 is less than 5 then either 8 is an odd
integer or 11 is not a prime number.
D. True, if 2 is less than 5 and 8 is not an even
integer then 11 is not a prime number.

5
 41. Which is the correct probability distribution for the
above problem situation? 45. Which is the best interpretation for 95%
A. confidence interval about the mean age of the
Number of 2 3 4 student population?
Marbles
P(X=x) 1/5 1/5 1/5 A. The Senior High Department can say that
95% confidence, the average age of the
B. students is between 19.85 < µ < 20.95.
Number of 2 3 4 B. The Senior High Department can say that
Marbles 95% confidence, the average age of the
P(X=x) 1/4 1/4 1/4 students is between 20.4 < µ < 22.95.
C. The Senior High Department can say that
C.
95% confidence, the average age of the
Number of 2 3 4
students is between 21.7 < µ < 22.8.
Marbles
D. The Senior High Department can say that
P(X=x) 1/3 1/3 1/3 95% confidence, the average age of the
D. students is between 22.6 < µ < 23.8.
Number of 2 3 4
Marbles 46. Which of the following statements are TRUE
P(X=x) 1/2 1/2 1/2 about Students’ t-distribution?
I. It assumes that the population is normally
distributed.
42. Which is the mean of the numbers on the II. As the sample size increases, it
marble? Note: µ = Σ[𝑥 ∙ 𝑃(𝑥)] approaches to the normal distribution.
III. It has more area in each tail and less in
A. The mean of the numbers on the marble is 1. the center as compared to the normal
B. The mean of the numbers on the marble is 2. curve.
C. The mean of the numbers on the marble is 3. IV. It used to construct the confidence
D. The mean of the numbers on the marble is 4. interval when the standard deviation is
known.
43. Which of the following is the variance of the A. I, II and III
numbers on the marble? Note: 𝛿 2 = Σ[𝑥 2 ∙ B. I, II and IV
𝑃(𝑋)] − µ2 C. I, III and IV
D. II, II and III
A. The variance of the numbers on the marble is
29/5. 47. Forty-five students took the statistics and
B. The variance of the numbers on the marble is probability test and their scores are normally
29/4. distributed with the mean score of 96. How many
C. The variance of the numbers on the marble is students obtained a score of 70 and 120 if the
29/3. standard deviation of their scores is 20? Note:
D. The variance of the numbers on the marble is Area z1=0.3849, z2= 0.4032
29/2. A. 30
For items: 44-45. Refer to the situation below. B. 32
C. 33
The Senior High department wants to estimate the average age of their D. 35
ALS students for school year 2021-2022. They selected a sample of
50 students and a mean age is 20.4 years. In the past, the population 48. A political campaign manager wishes to survey a
standard deviation was found to be 2 years. number of voters to estimate the proportion of
those who are in favor of his candidate. If a
previous survey shows that 55% of registered
44. Given the confidence interval statement voters plans to vote for his candidate, what is the
𝛿 𝛿
x̄ − 1.96 ( ) < µ < +1.96 ( ) minimum sample size required to make his
√𝑛 √𝑛 surveys accurate with a 95% confidence level and
What is the interval estimate for the average age a margin of error of 2.5%? Note: z=1.96
of the students in the Senior High Department?
A. 19.85 < µ < 20.95 A. 1500
B. 20.4 < µ < 22.95 B. 2,001
C. 21.7 < µ < 22.8 C. 1,521
D. 22.6 < µ < 23.8 D. 650
6
49. A researcher wants to estimate the average
number of liters of juice sold per day. The sales for
twenty-five days were recorded and has an
average of 35 liters was sold per day. The sample
standard deviation was 15 liters. What is the
standard error in estimating the average number
of liters sold per day?

A. 3 liters
B. 5 liters
C. 35/15 liters
D. 35/25 liters

50. Which of the following statements is NOT true

about the sampling distribution of the sample
proportions?

I. The expected value for the sample proportion

is the population proportion.
II. The Ṕ is the estimate of the sample
proportion with x successes in n trials.
III. The shape of the distribution is normal,
provided that the sample size is small
enough, where np and np(1-p) are less than
5.
𝑝𝑞
IV. The standard error of the proportion is√ 𝑛 .
A. I and II
B. II and III
C. I, II and IV
D. III only

7
 RESERVED QUESTIONS A. 95% of the students take between 13.089 to
13.511 credit hours per grading period.
B. 95% confident that the average number of
51. Which of the following is the best point estimate credit hours per grading period of students at
of the population mean? the university falls in the interval 13.089 to
13.511 hours.
A. Sample Mean C. 95% confident that the average number of
B. Sample Mode credit hours per grading period of the
C. Sample Median sampled students falls in the interval 14.089
D. Sample Midrange to 14.511 hours.
D. 95% probability that a student takes 14.089
to 14.511 credit hours in a per grading period.
52. Which of the following is not a probability function
of a probability distribution?
57. There are 60 students who will take a test in a
A. P(X=x) : 0.1, 0.25, 0.15, 0.30, 0.20 Pre-Calculus subject. Is it reasonable to assume
B. P(X=x): 10%, 60%, 15%, 15% that the average scores of the students is
C. P(X=x): 2/3, 1/3, 1/3,1/3 approximately Normal even though the population
D. P(X=x): 2/7, 2/7, 4/14, 3/14 distribution is highly skewed?

53. What is the probability that an amount between A. A. Yes, the population distribution is already
highly skewed.
P85,000 to P110,000 will be randomly chosen if
B. No, it is not a guarantee that when the
the mean is P100,000 with standard deviation of
population is greater than 30, the data is
P15,000? Note: Area z1=0.3413, z2= 0.2486 normal.
C. No, the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) states
A. 58.99% that a small sample attained normal.
B. 34.13% distribution.
C. 24.86% D. Yes, the Central Limit Theorem (CLT)
D. 11.12% guarantees the sample mean is normally
distributed when the sample size is large
For items 54-55, refer to the situation below. enough.

Mr. Rodel gave a seven-point quiz to his 4 students. The 58. Fifteen
results E-cars
were: 1, 2,were
6 andrandomly
7. All selected and the
distance travel is recorded. The analysis resulted
samples of 2 size are taken with replacement. a mean of 47 miles per liter consumed with a
54. What is the computed mean of the population? standard deviation of 5 miles per liter. Which of
the following would represent a 90% confidence
A. 2 interval for the average distance covered of all E-
B. 3 cars?
C. 4 Note:
D. 5 df .10
11 1.796
55. Which of the following is the variance of the 12 1.782
population? 13 1.771
14 1.761
A. 7.6 15 1.753
B. 8.6 A. 47 ± 1.782 (
5
)
C. 8.9 √15
5
D. 9.2 B. 47 ± 1.771 ( )
√15
5
C. 47 ± 1.761 ( )
√15
5
D. 47 ± 1.753 ( )
√15

56. A random sample of 240 students at a college

finds that these students take a mean of 14.3
credit hours per grading period with a standard
deviation of 1.6 credit hours. The 98% confidence
interval for the mean is 13.3 ± 0.211. Which of the
following statements is correct?
59. A researcher performs an experiment to find if
there is a correlation between amount of time

8
 spent a day on a computer and the need for A. III only
corrective lenses. There is a correlation B. IV only
coefficient of 0.73 found. Which of the following is C. III and IV
true? D. II, III and IV

A. 73.00% of the variance in the need for

corrective lenses is explained by the
relationship between the need for
corrective lenses. 62. In terms of strength of association, how do you
B. 53.29% of the variance in the need for compare scatterplot I with II?
corrective lenses is explained by the
relationship between the need for
corrective lenses and the amount of time
a day spent of a computer.
C. The strength of the linear relationship
between the need for corrective lenses
and the amount of time a day spent on a
computer is 0.5329.
D. The strength of the linear relationship
between the need for corrective lenses
and the amount of time a day spent on a
Scatterplot I
computer is 0.8544.
Scatterplot II

A. The strength of association in Scatterplot

I is greater.
B. The strength of association in Scatterplot
II is greater.
C. The strength of association in both
60. This scatterplot shows the relationship between scatterplots II is the same.
which two variables? D. The strength of association in the
scatterplots cannot be compared.

63. Which of the following scenarios could give you a

meaningful regression analysis?

A. There is no linear relationship between

the variables.
B. The value of 𝑟 is not significant.
C. There is a strong negative linear
A. Speed of an airplane (x) vs. distance relationship between the variables.
traveled in one hour (y) D. Correlation will be done after the
B. Outside air temperature (x) vs. air regression analysis.
conditioning costs (y)
C. Age of an adult (x) vs. height of an adult (y) 64. If the equation of the regression line is 𝑦 ′ = 5 +
.123𝑥, how can it be interpreted?
D. Distance traveled (x) vs. gas remaining in
the tank (y) A. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑥, the
value of 𝑦 also changes at 5 units on
61. Which of the following can affect the value of the average.
correlation? B. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑦, the
value of 𝑥 also changes at 5 units on
I. A change in measurement units. average.
II. Adding a constant to all values of the y- C. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑥, the
variable. value of 𝑦 also changes at .123 unit on
average.
III. Interchanging x and y
D. The slope of the line is .123.
IV. Adding another data point

9
65. If the equation of the regression line is 𝑦 ′ = 6 +
.234𝑥, how can it be interpreted?
A. The slope of the line is .234.
B. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑦, the
value of 𝑥 also changes at 6 units on
average
C. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑥, the
value of 𝑦 also changes at .234 unit on
average.
D. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑥, the
value of 𝑦 also changes at 6 units on
average.
66. Ginebra Corporation gives a monthly benefit to
their employees during the COVID19 pandemic.
They claimed that the average monthly benefit of
their employees is at least Php 7, 000.00. A
random sample of 45 employees were taken as
samples to verify the said claim and found that
their average monthly benefit is Php 8, 000.00 with
a standard deviation of Php 700.00. Is the
company’s claim correct at 0.05 level of
significance? Compute the Test statistics and
assume that the population is approximately
normally distributed.
A. Yes, 𝑧 = 9.58
B. Yes, 𝑧 = 95.8
C. No, 𝑧 = 9.58
D. No, 𝑧 = 95.8
67. Compute the test statistic of the given situation
using the central limit theorem.
A certain group of welfare recipients receives relief
goods with a mean amount of Php 500.00 per
week. A random sample of 75 recipients is
surveyed and found that the mean amount of relief
goods they received in a week is Php 600 and a
standard deviation of Php 50.00. Test the claim at
1% level of significance is not Php 500.00 per
week and assume that the population is
approximately normally distributed.
A. 𝑧 =150.08
B. 𝑧 = 150.0
C. 𝑧 = −150.03
D. 𝑧 = −150.09
68. How would you select the appropriate conclusion
in the problem below?
10
An association of City Mayors conducted a study
to determine the average number of times a family
went to buy necessities in a week. They found that
the mean is 4 times in a week. A random sample
of 20 families were asked and found a mean of 5
times in a week and a standard deviation of 2. Use
5% significance level to test that the population
mean is not equal to 5. Assume that the population
is normally distributed.
A. Conclusion: There is no enough evidence
to conclude that the average number of times
a family went out to buy necessities in a week
is 4 times
B. Conclusion: There is enough evidence to
conclude that the average number of times a
family went out to buy necessities in a week
is 4 times.
C. Conclusion: There is no evidence to
conduct a study to determine the average
number of times a family went to buy
necessities in a week.
D. Conclusion: There is evidence to conduct
a study to determine the average number
of times a family went to buy necessities in
a week.
69. Mr. Sy asserts that fewer than 5% of the bulbs that
he sells are defective. Suppose 300 bulbs are
randomly selected and tested and 10 defective
bulbs are found. Does this provide sufficient
evidence for Mr. Sy to conclude that the fraction of
defective bulbs is less than 0.05? use𝛼 = 0.01.
What would be the value of the test statistic.
A. 𝑧 = 1.35
B. 𝑧 = −1.35
C. 𝑧 = 13.5
D. 𝑧 = −13.5
70. When the null hypothesis is rejected which of the
following is true?
A. The conclusion is guaranteed.
B. The conclusion is not guaranteed.
C. There is sufficient evidence to back up
the decision.
D. There is no sufficient evidence to back up
the decision.
For items 71-72. Refer to the given problem.
The mean household income in a region served by a c
a sample of 40 customers taken at various stores the m
51,505 with standard deviation of 6,852.
71. Test at the 10% level of significance the null
hypothesis that the mean household income of
customers of the chain is 48,750 against that
alternative that it is different from 48,750.
A. 𝑍 = 2.54, 𝑧0.05 = 1.645, 𝑟𝑒𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝐻0
 B. 𝑍 = 2.54, 𝑧0.05 = 1.645, 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 𝐻0
C. 𝑍 = 25.4, 𝑧0.05 = 1.645, 𝑟𝑒𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝐻0
D. 𝑍 = 2.54, 𝑧0.05 = 16.45, 𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 𝐻0

72. The sample mean is greater than 48,750,

suggesting that the actual mean of people who
patronize this store is greater than 48,750.
Perform this test, also at the 10% significance
level. (the computation of the test statistic done in
item 13 still applies here)

A. 𝑍 = 2.54, 𝑧0.10 = 12.8, 𝑟𝑒𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝐻0

B. 𝑍 = 2.54, 𝑧0.10 = 12.8, 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 𝐻0
C. 𝑍 = 2.54, 𝑧0.10 = 1.28, 𝑟𝑒𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝐻0
D. 𝑍 = 2.54, 𝑧0.10 = 1.28, 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 𝐻0

73. If the equation of the regression line is 𝑦 ′ = 6 +

.234𝑥, how can it be interpreted?

A. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑦, the

value of 𝑥 also changes at 6 units on
average
B. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑥, the
value of 𝑦 also changes at .234 unit on
average
C. Every unit of change in the value of 𝑥, the
value of 𝑦 also changes at 6 units on
average
D. The slope of the line is .234

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