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EQUIVALENCIA DE UNIDADES

Á NGULO : A LFABETO G RIEGO : M ASA :

Alfa A α Iota Ι ι Ro Ρ ρ 1 [kg] = 1000 [gr] = 0.001 [t (tonelada)] = 2,205 [lb (masa)]
1° (grado) = 60 '(minutos) = 0.01745 rad
1' (minuto) = 60' (segundos) Beta B β Kapa K κ Sigma Σ σ 1 [utm (unidad técnica de masa, geokilogramo)] = 9,8066 [kg]
1 rad (radián) = 57,30° Gama Γ γ Lambda Λ λ Tau Τ τ 1 [slug (geolibra)] = 32,16 [Ib (masa)] = 14,59 [kg] = 1,488 [utm]
1 rev (revolución) = 360° = 2 π rad Delta Δ δ Mu (mi) Μ μ Ípsilon Υ υ 1 [uma (unidad de masa atómica)] = 1,6604 x 10-27 [kg]
Épsilon E ε Nú (ni) Ν ν Fi Φ φ> 1 [lb(masa)] = 0,4536 [kg]
V ELOCIDAD ANGULAR :
Zeta Z ζ Xi Ξ ξ Ji (ki) Χ χ F UERZA :
1 rad/s = 1/(2 π) rev/s = 60/(2 π) rpm Eta H η ómicron Ο ο Psi Ψ ψ 1 [N (newton)] = 105 [dina] = 0,102 [kgf] = 0,2248 [lbf]
1 rev/s = 2 π rad/s = 60 rpm Teta Θ θ Pi Π π Omeg Ω ω 1 [kgf] = 9,8066 [N] = 2,205 [lbf] = 981000 [dinas]
1 rpm (rev/min) = 2 π /60 rad/s 1 [lbf] = 32,174 [lbm•pie/s2] = 4,448 [N] = 0,4536 [Kgf] = 453,6[grf]
C ONSTANTES N UMÉRICAS :
1 [Ton (tonelada fuerza)] = 1000 [kgf]
sen 30°= cos 60°=
π = 3.14159 Raíces 1 [ton (tonelada fuerza inglesa)] = 2000 [lbf]
0,50000
sen 60°= cos 30°= 1[grf] = 981 [dinas]
V ELOCIDAD : e = 2.71828 √2= 1.41421
0,86603
L ONGITUD :
1 [m/s] = 100 [cm/s] =3,6 [km/h] = 3,281 [pie/s] sen 45°= cos 45°=
1/e = 0,36788 √3=1.73205
0,70711 1 [m] = 100 [cm] = 3,281 [pie] = 39,37 [plg]
1 [km/h] = 0,2778 [m/s] = 0,6214 [mi/h]
1/√2=0.70711 1 [pie] = 12 [plg] = 30,48 [cm] = 0,3048 [m]
1 [pie/s] = 0,3048 [m/s] = 0,6818 [mi/h] ln 2= 0,69315 sen 37°= cos 53°= 0,60
1 [plg] = 2,540 [cm] = 25,40 [mm]
1 [mi/h] = 1,467 [pie/s] = 0,4470 [m/s] = 1,609 [km/h] ln 10 =
cos 37°= sen 53°= 0,80 1/√3 = 0.57735 1 [A (angstrom)] = 10-8 [cm] = 10-4 [μm (micra)]
1 [nudo (milla náutica/hora)] = 0,5144 [m/s] = 1,852 [km/h] 2,30259
1 [mi (milla terrestre)] = 5280 [pie] = 1,609 [km]
P RESIÓN : T IEMPO : 1 [milla marítima o náutica] = 6076 [pie] = 1,852 [km]
2 2
1 [N/m (Pa, pascal)] = 10 [dina/cm (baria)] 1 [min] = 60 [s] Á REA :
1 [N/m2 (Pa, pascal)] = 1,02 x 10-5 [kgf/cm2] 1 [h] = 60 [min] = 3600 [s]
1 [atm] = 1,013 x 105 [N/m2] = 760 [torr] = 1,033 [kgf/cm2] 1[m2] = 104 [cm2]= 10,76 [pie2]
1 [día] = 24 [h] = 1440 [min] = 86 400 [s]
1[pie2] = 144 [plg2] = 929 [cm2]
1 [Torr (mm Hg)] = 133,3 [N/m2] = 1,359 x 10-3 [kgf/cm2] 1 [año] = 365,2 [días] = 8766 [h] = 525 900 [min] = 3,156 x 10 7 [s]
1[plg2] = 6,452 [cm2]
1 [bar] = 105 [N/m2] = 106 [dina/cm2] = 1,02 [kgf/cm2]
1 [kgf/cm2] = 9,8066 x 104 [N/m2] = 14,22 [lb/plg2] 1[km2] = 106 [m2]
Cateto opuesto A a Cateto opuesto B b
1 [lb/plg2 (psi)] = 6.895 x 103 [N/m2] = 0,0703 [kgf/cm2]
Sen A = = Sen B = = 1 [mi2] = 2.590 [km2]
Hipotenusa c Hipotenusa c

D ENSIDAD : V OLUMEN :
Cateto contiguo A b Cateto contiguo B a 1 [m3] = 106 [cm3 (cc)] = 103 [l(lt)] = 35,31 [pie3].
1 [kg/m3] = 0,001 [gr/cm3] = 0,06243 [lb(masa)/pie3] Cos A = = Cos B = =
Hipotenusa c Hipotenusa c 1 [l] = 103 [cm3] = 0,03531 [pie3]
1 [gr/cm3] = 62,43 [lb(masa)/pie3]
1 [gr/cm3] = 0,03613 [lb(masa)/plg3] 1 [cm3] = 0,06102 [plg3]
Cateto opuesto A a Cateto opuesto B b 1 [pie3] = 1728 [plg3] = 28 320 [cm3]
1 [utm/m3] = 9.8066 [kg/m3] Tg A = = Tg B = =
Cateto contiguo A b Cateto contiguo B a 1 [plg3] = 16,39 [cm3]
1 [lb(masa)/pie3] = 16,02 [kg/m3]
1 [lb(masa)/plg3] = 27 680 [kg/m3] 1[m3] = 106 [cm3] = 109 [mm3]

1 [slug/pie3] = 515,4 [kg/m3] = 0,5154 [gr/cm3]

1 [kg/m3] = 0,001940241 [slug/pie3]

ACELERACIÓN DE GRAVEDAD: 9,8 [M/S2] = 980 [CM/S2] = 32,2[PIE/S2]

Docente: Rodrigo Lincopi H

rodrigo.lincopi@docentes.inacap.cl