DIAGRAMAS DE INTERACCION

f'c = 272 [kg/cm^2] # de barras: 8

fy = 4200 [kg/cm^2] h/2= 15
rec= 4 [cm]
ref t = 10 [mm]
db = 12 [mm]
24.40
d3= h-rec-ref t - db/2 = 24.40 [cm] 30

d1= h - d4 = 5.60 [cm]

d2 = d1+S = 15.000 [cm]

h= 30
24.40

Datos de la seccion transversal:

900 [cm^2]

Ast = 9.048 [cm^2]

barras en 1 ^ 3 2
Ast1 = Ast3 = 2.262 barras en 2 2
Ast2 = 2.262

Considerando unicamente carga axial:

= 243988.856 [kg]

Po= 243.99 [tn]

195.19 [tn]

La cuantia balanceada sera: 14.64 [cm]

Trabajando para c balanceado:

Ɛs1 Ɛs2 Ɛs3

0.00190 -0.00010 -0.00200

f1 [kg/cm2] f2 [kg/cm2] f3 [kg/cm2]

3990 -210 -4200

F1 [kg] F2 [kg] F3 [kg]

9025.1674 -475.0088 -9500.1762

-950.02 [kg]

x1 [cm] x2 [cm] x3 [cm]

9.4 0 -9.4

M1 [kg*cm] M2 [kg*cm] M3 [kg*cm]

84836.5733 0 89301.6561

= 174138.229 [kg*cm]
 OJO A LA CONDICIOIN NO ESTA PROGRAMADO PARA MENOR A 0.65
= 0.86

0.85 A USAR

= 12.44 [cm]

= 86311.584 [kg]

= 757643.084 [kg-cm]
= 8.778 [cm]

85361.57 [kg] Pn= 85.36 [Tn]

931781.314 [kg*cm] Mn= 9.32 [Tn*m]

De la misma manera se trabaja a distintas profundidades y se resume en la siguiente tabla:

c [cm] Ɛs1 Ɛs2 Ɛs3 f1 [kg/cm2] f2 [kg/cm2] f3 [kg/cm2]
30 0.0024 0.0015 0.0006 4200 3150 1260
24.6 0.0023 0.0012 0.0000 4200 2520 0
20 0.0022 0.0008 -0.0007 4200 1680 -1470
14.76 0.0019 0.0000 -0.0020 3990 0 -4200
10 0.0013 -0.0015 -0.0043 2730 -3150 -4200
5.4 -0.0001 -0.0053 -0.0106 -210 -4200 -4200

c [cm] F1 [kg] F2 [kg] F3 [kg] x1 [cm] x2 [cm] x3 [cm]

30 9500.18 7125.13 2850.05 9.40 0.00 -9.40
24.6 9500.18 5700.11 0.00 9.40 0.00 -9.40
20 9500.18 3800.07 -3325.06 9.40 0.00 -9.40
14.76 9025.17 0.00 -9500.18 9.40 0.00 -9.40
10 6175.11 -7125.13 -9500.18 9.40 0.00 -9.40
5.4 -475.01 -9500.18 -9500.18 9.40 0.00 -9.40

c [cm] M1 [kg*cm] M2 [kg*cm] M3 [kg*cm] Cs [kg] Ms [kg*cm]

30 89301.66 0.00 -26790.50 19475.36 62511.16
24.6 89301.66 0.00 0.00 15200.28 89301.66
20 89301.66 0.00 31255.58 9975.18 120557.24
14.76 84836.57 0.00 89301.66 -475.01 174138.23
10 58046.08 0.00 89301.66 -10450.19 147347.73
5.4 -4465.08 0.00 89301.66 -19475.36 84836.57
 c [cm] a [cm] Xc [cm] Cc [kg] Mc [kg*cm]
30 25.5 2.25 176868 397953
24.6 20.91 4.55 145031.76 659169.349
20 17 6.50 117912 766428
14.76 12.546 8.73 87019.056 759415.302
10 8.5 10.75 58956 633777
5.4 4.59 12.71 31836.24 404479.429
0 0 15.00 0 0
0 0 15.00 0 0

Finalmente tenemos:

c [cm] Pn [kg] Mn [kg*cm] Pn [Tn] Mn [tn*m]

30 196343.36 460464.159 196.34 4.60
24.6 160232.04 748471.005 160.23 7.48
20 127887.18 886985.236 127.89 8.87
14.76 86544.05 933553.531 86.54 9.34
10 48505.81 781124.733 48.51 7.81
5.4 12360.88 489316.003 12.36 4.89
0 0.00 0 0.00 0.00
0 0.00 0 0.00 0.00
Mn Pn
Po 0 243.99
4.60 196.34
7.48 160.23
8.87 127.89
9.34 86.54
7.81 48.51
4.89 12.36
0 -38.0007047

As*fy

Para graficar
 DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
300.00

250.00

200.00

150.00
Pn [Tn]

100.00

50.00

0.00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

-50.00

-100.00
Mn [Tn-m]