Professional Education – January 2014 a.

Conceptual interrelatedness
b. Multiple perspectives
1. With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, programs, c. Authentic assessment
and activities of the Department of Education related to Sports d. Passive acceptance of information
competition transferred? 10. On what theory is the sequencing of instruction anchored?
a. Technical Education Services Department Authority a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory
b. Philippine Sports Commission b. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts c. Bandura’s social learning theory
d. Commission on Higher Education d. Thorndike’s law of effect
11. A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this: “You give
2. Parenting style influences children’s development. Read the them assignment, the following day they come without any. You
following parent’s remarks for their children then, answer the teach them this today, asks them tomorrow and they don’t know. It
question. is as if there is nothing that you taught them at all.” Based on the
Parent C – Tells her child: “You should do it my way or else. There theory of information processing, what must teachers do to
is no discussion.” counteract pupil’s forgetting?
Parent D – Tells her husband: “It is 10:00 PM, do you know where I. Punish every child who can’t give correct answers to
your child is?” questions.
Parent E – Tells her child: “You know, you should have not done II. Work for meaningful learning by connecting lesson to what
that. Let’s talk about it so you can handle the situation better next pupils know.
time.” III. Reward every child who remembers past lessons.
Parent F – Tells her child: “You may do what you want. We will a. III only c. II and III
always be here for you, no matter what you do.” b. I and III d. II only
Which Parenting style is Authoritarian?
a. D b. F c. E d. C 12. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what process is
illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory?
3. Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the child. Teacher a. Assimilation c. Reversion
Sonny pours the liquid from B to C which is taller and thinner than b. Conservation d. Accommodation
A and B but has equal capacity with B. The teacher asks if the
beakers A and C have the same amount of liquid. The child says 13. Based on Bandura’s theory, which conditions must be present for
“NO” and points to C as the beaker that has more liquid. In which a student to learn from a model?
cognitive developmental stage is the child? I. Attention III. Motor reproduction
a. Sensorimotor stage II. Retention IV. Motivation
b. Concrete operational stage a. I and II c. I, II, III and IV
c. Pre-operational stage b. I, II and III d. III and IV
d. Formal Operational stage
14. According to Tolman’s theory on purposive behaviorism, learning
4. To determine her students’ level of moral development, Teacher is goal-directed. What is its implication to teaching?
Evangeline presents to her class a morally ambiguous situation a. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s
and asks them what they would do in such a situation. On whose b. Set as many objectives as you can
theory is Teacher Evangeline’s technique based? c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens
a. Bruner d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and specific
b. Kohlberg
c. Freud 15. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage of _____.
d. Piaget a. Social contract
b. Universal ethical principle
5. According to R.A. 9155, which among the following is considered c. Law and order
the “heart of the formal education system”? d. Good boy/good girl
a. The pupil
b. The teacher 16. Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was not yet born.
c. The classroom Unable to see herself in the family picture, she cried despite her
d. The school mother’s explanation that she was not yet born when the family
picture was taken. What does Cristina’s behavior show?
6. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5 a. Limited social cognition
blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has b. Egocentrism
more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it is the row that makes the c. Semi-logical reasoning
longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what d. Rigidity of thought
problem is illustrated?
a. Assimilation problem 17. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky advises us to
b. Accommodation problem bridge the student’s present skill level and the desired skill level by
c. Conservation problem ______.
d. Egocentrism problem a. Challenging c. Inspiring
b. Scaffolding d. Motivating
7. According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles, namely
administrative manager and ____. 18. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should a teacher provide in the
a. Health officer formal operational stage?
b. Instructional leader a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with
c. Facilitator b. Games and other physical activities to develop motor skills
d. Guidance counselor c. Activities for hypothesis formulation
8. After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s Stopping by the d. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and
Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher Marko asked the class to ordering
share any insight derived from the poem. In which domain in
Bloom’s taxonomy of objectives is the term paraphrase? 19. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat
a. Analysis c. Comprehension yourself” says the voiceless voice from within you. In the context of
b. Application d. Synthesis Freud’s theory, which is/are at work?
9. Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-learning process? a. Id c. Ego
 b. Id and Superego d. Superego d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a page of a
textbook
20. Here are comments from School Head Carmen regarding her
observations on teacher’s practice in lesson planning: 29. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?” Evaluate. If
The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are overused. Many broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification?
times they make use of non-behavioral terms. Often their lesson a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
objectives do not include value formation and inculcation. b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why not?
What can be inferred from the School Head’s comments regarding c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do?
teacher formulated lesson objectives? Evaluate the paragraph?
a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the
b. Very often lesson objectives are in the cognitive domain paragraph have these qualities?
c. Quite often lesson objectives describe teacher’s behavior
d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor domain 30. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
a. Probing
21. Sassi, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray everyday?” b. Repeating the question
Sassi answered, “Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg’s theory, in c. Not allowing a student to complete a response
which moral development stage is Sassi? d. Selecting the same student respondents
a. Pre-convention level
b. Conventional level 31. With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their lowest
c. In between conventional and post-conventional levels terms, this is how the teacher developed the lesson.
d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels Step 1 – Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce fractions to
their lowest term
22. Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be honest at all Step 2 – Teacher wrote 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6
times not only because you are afraid of the punishment but more 4 6 8 10 12
because you yourselves are convinced of the value of honesty.” and showed how to reduce them to 1
Based on Kohlberg’s theory, which level of moral development 2
does the teacher want her students to reach? Step 3 – Teacher wrote 3 , 6 , 4 and
a. Conventional level 9 9 12
b. Between conventional and post-conventional levels showed how to reduce them to their lowest term.
c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional levels Step 4 – Teacher gave this written exercise to the class.
d. Post-conventional level Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: 3 , 7 , 5 , 8 ,
5, 4
23. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in personality 12 14 10 16 15 6
development? Because: Did the lesson begin with concrete experience then developed into
a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical and the abstract?
psychological hazards a. No
b. Changes in the personality pattern take place b. Yes, a little
c. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult c. Yes, by way of the examples given by the teacher
personality structure will be built d. Yes, the pupils were involved in arriving at the rule on
d. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate reducing fractions to their lowest terms
during babyhood 32. I want to compare two concepts. Which technique is most
appropriate?
24. It is good to give students creative learning tasks because ______. a. Attribute wheel
a. Development is affected by cultural changes b. K-W-L techniques
b. The development of individuals is unique c. Venn diagram
c. Development is the individual’s choice d. Spider web organizer
d. Development is aided by stimulation 33. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he
wants them to develop logical-mathematical thinking?
25. According to Havighurst’s development tasks, reaching and a. Focus group discussion
maintaining satisfactory performance in one’s occupational career b. Problem solving
is supposed to have been attained during ____. c. Games
a. Middle age and Early adulthood d. Small group discussion
b. Middle age
c. Old age 34. I want to use a pre-teaching strategy that will immediately engage
d. Early adulthood my students in the content and will enable me to get an insight into
how students think and feel about the topic. Which is most
26. Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time. This is what appropriate?
the rule says.” In what level of moral development is the student? a. K-W-L chart c. Graphic organizer
a. Pre-conventional b. Story boarding d. Document analysis
b. Post-conventional 35. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it is best to
c. Conventional hold a ______.
d. Cannot be specifically determined a. Debate c. Panel discussion
b. Brainstorming d. Symposium
27. In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with assessment? 36. After establishing my learning objectives, what should I do to find
a. No, it may discourage and scare the learners out what my students already know and what they do not yet know
b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill in relation to my lesson objectives in the cognitive domain?
c. Yes, to make the class pay attention a. Give a pretest
d. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson b. Study the least learned competencies in the National
Achievement Test
28. Which among the following is closest to the real human digestive c. Analyze my students’ grades last year
system for study in the classroom? d. Interview a sample of my students
a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board 37. What characterizes genuine change? Change in _____.
b. Model of the human digestive system a. Appearance c. Substance
c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP b. Form d. Physical attribute
38. In which strategy, can students acquire information from various d. To compare her students to national norms
perspectives, and led to reflective thinking and group consensus? 49. Other than finding out how well the course competencies were
a. Debate met, Teacher Kathy also wants to know her students’ performance
b. Small group discussion when compared with other students in the country. What is
c. Panel discussion Teacher Kathy interested to do?
d. Symposium a. Formative evaluation
39. At the end of my lesson on the role of a teacher in learning, I b. Authentic evaluation
asked the class: “In what way is a teacher an enzyme?” With this c. Norm-referenced evaluation
question, it engaged the class in _______. d. Criterion-referenced evaluation
a. Allegorical thinking 50. I want to help my students retain new information. Which one will I
b. Concrete thinking use?
c. Metaphorical thinking a. Questions c. Games
d. Symbolical thinking b. Mnemonics d. Simulations
40. Which must be primarily considered in the choice of instructional 51. I want to use a diagram to compare the traditional and authentic
aide? modes of assessment. Which one is most fit?
a. Must stimulate and maintain student interest a. Affinity diagram
b. Must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting b. Tree diagram
c. Must be suited to the lesson objective c. Venn diagram
d. Must be new and skillfully made d. Fishbone diagram
41. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which should a teacher
observe, according to Bruner’s theory? 52. A big story in your local newspaper. You want to use the headlines
a. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go beyond it by as an inquiry device. To increase student participation, you might
reaching the abstract begin by ____.
b. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching a. Asking one to read the news story and interpret what he read
c. Start at the concrete level and end there after
d. End teaching with verbal symbols b. Asking the class to infer connotations and denotations from
42. Is it advisable to use realias all the time? the headline
a. No, for the sake of variety of instructional materials c. Explaining what you believe to be the underlying causes
b. No, only when feasible d. Describing the background of the story as you know it
c. Yes, because there is no substitute for realias 53. If a triadic interaction includes three (3) persons, how many
d. Yes, because it is the real thing persons are included in a dyadic interaction?
43. I want my students to look at the issues on the call for President a. Two
Arroyo to step down from several perspectives. Which activity is b. Two groups composed of two persons each
most fitting? c. One, the person and himself
a. Cross examination c. Symposium d. Four
b. Panel discussion d. Debate 54. When I teach skills that are critical to the learning of the next
44. I intended to inculcate in my students the value of order and topics, what should I employ?
cleanliness. I begin my lesson by asking them to share their a. Direct instruction
experiences about the dirtiest and the cleanest place they have b. Mastery learning
seen and how they felt about them. From there I lead them to the c. Socratic method
consequences of dirty and clean home of surroundings. In my d. Cooperative learning
lesson development plan, how do I proceed? 55. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic topic.
a. Transductively c. Deductively Which can help?
b. Inductively d. Concretely a. Drill
b. Socratic method and drill
45. Teacher Neri wants to develop the ability of sound judgment in his c. Morrisonian technique and drill
students. Which of the following questions should he ask? d. Socratic method
a. What is the essayist saying about judging other people? 56. Teacher Feng wanted to teach the pupils the skill of cross
b. With the elements of a good paragraph in mind, which one is stretching. Her check-up quiz was a written test on the steps of
best written? cross stitching. What characteristic of a good test does it lack?
c. Why is there so much poverty in a country where there is a. Predictive validity
plenty of natural resources? b. Objectivity
d. Of the characters in the story, with whom do you identify c. Reliability
yourself? d. Content validity
57. In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS mean?
46. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the classroom. What a. Table of Specification
does this imply? b. Team of Specifications
a. You take care that you follow the fashion or else students c. Table of Specifics
won’t listen to you d. Terms of Specifications
b. Your physical appearance and voice should be such that 58. If I favor “assessment for learning,” which will I do most likely?
students are helped to learn I. Conduct a pre-test results
c. Make good use of the radio and TV in the classroom II. Teach based on pre-test results
d. Include singing in your teaching method III. Give specific feedback to students
IV. Conduct peer tutoring for students in need of help
47. I used the gumamela flower, a complete flower, to teach the parts a. I, II and IV c. I, II and III
of a flower. Which method did I use? b. II, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV
a. Demonstration method 59. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked to work on a
b. Type-study method physical model of the atom to determine learning. For which group
c. Drill method of students is building an atom model intended?
d. Laboratory method a. Interpersonality intelligent
b. Kinesthetically intelligent
48. A teacher would use a standardized test ______. c. Mathematically intelligent
a. To serve as a unit test d. Linguistically intelligent
b. To serve as a final examination
c. To engage in easy scoring
60. If I want to develop creative thinking in my students, which one/s a. Forget about learning
should I use? b. Reflect what caused it
I. Problem solving c. Force yourself to learn
II. Brainstorming d. Rest
III. Dramatics 73. What can be said if student performance in a positively skewed
a. I and II c. III only scores distribution?
b. II only d. I, II and II a. Most students performed well
b. Most students performed poorly
61. Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students critical c. Almost all students had averaged performance
reading skills? d. A few students performed excellently
a. Read and interpret three different movie reviews 74. A number of test items in a test are said to be non-discriminating?
b. Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three What conclusion/s can be drawn?
different newspaper I. Teaching or learning was very good.
c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right.
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three different III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it.
movie reviews a. II only c. III only
b. I and II d. II and III
62. I want to present the characteristics features of a constructivist 75. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a discrimination index
approach. What should I use? of 0.25. What should the teacher do?
a. Fishbone diagram a. Revise the item
b. Venn diagram b. Retain the item
c. Narrative frame c. Make it a bonus item
d. Attribute wheel d. Reject the item
63. If all of your students in your class passed the pretest, what should 76. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that
you do? _____________.
a. Administer the posttest a. The test item is a quality item
b. Go through the unit as usual because it is part of the syllabus b. The test is very difficult
c. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip any c. The test is very easy
d. Go on to the next unit d. Nobody got the item correctly
64. Teacher Vicky shows her students a picture of people in thick 77. If the compound range is low, this means that _____________.
jackets. Then she asks them to tell her the kind of climate when a. The students performed very well in the test
the picture was taken. If she asks 5 questions of this kind and her b. The difference between the highest and the lowest score is
students do not get them, it is safe to conclude that pupils are low
quite weak in the skill of _______. c. The difference between the highest and the lowest score is
a. Analyzing c. Synthesizing high
b. Inferring d. Generalizing d. The students performed very poorly in the test
65. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be effective? 78. What is the mastery level of a school division in a 100-item test
a. Scoring rubric with a mean of 55?
b. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and student a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 50%
c. External monitor 79. A negative discrimination index means that ____________.
d. Public display of results of self-evaluation a. The test item has low reliability
66. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with ________. b. More from the lower group answered the test item correctly
a. 0.90 SD c. 0.10 SD c. The test item could not discriminate between the lower and
b. 0.50 SD d. 0.75 SD upper groups
67. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a posttest to d. More from the upper group got the item correctly
students is to _____. 80. In an entrance examination, student Anna’s Percentile is 25 (P 25).
a. Measure gains in learning Based on this Percentile rank, which is likely to happen?
b. Measure the value of the material taught a. Student Anna will be admitted
c. Keep adequate records b. Student Anna will not be admitted
d. Accustom the students to frequent testing c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be admitted
68. Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher ________. d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be admitted
a. Consider students’ suggestion in teaching 81. What does a percentile rank of 62 mean?
b. Gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil test a. It is the student’s score in the test
c. Gives students real-life task to accomplish b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the items correctly
d. Includes parents in the determination of assessment c. The student’s score is higher than 62 percent of all students
procedures who took the test
69. The following are computed means of a hundred-item test: d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the test scored
Physical science, 38; Math, 52; English, 33. Based on the data, higher than the individual
which is true? 82. What does the computer have in common with the TV?
a. The examinees seem to be very good in Physical Science a. Key board c. Screen
b. The Math test appears to be the easiest among the three b. File d. Disk drive
c. The examinees seem to excel in English 83. Which depicts in graphic form the social relations present in a
d. The English test appears to be the easiest among the three group?
70. An examinee whose score is within x + 1 SD belongs to which of a. Interest inventory
the following groups? b. Sociogram
a. Above average c. Anecdotal record
b. Average d. Johari’s window
c. Below average 84. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity control are
d. Needs improvement techniques used in _____.
71. Which is true of a bimodal distribution? a. Managing temper tantrums
a. The scores are neither high nor low b. Managing surface behavior
b. The group has two different groups c. Operant conditioning
c. The score are high d. Life-space interviewing
d. The score are low 85. What should you do to get the child’s attention when she/he is
72. When you reach the “plateau of learning”, what should you do? distracted by an object in the room?
 I. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention a. Hindu c. Shintoist
II. Put away the distracting influence b. Taoist d. Buddhist
III. Involve him in helping with an activity 98. The significance of liberal education in holistic development of
a. I and II c. II and III students is supported by _____.
b. I and III d. I, II and III a. Perennialism
86. Which practice in our present educational system is in line with b. Pragmatism
Plato’s thought that “nothing learned under compulsion stays with c. Confucian teaching
the mind”? d. Perennialism and Confucian philosophy
a. Clarification of school policies and classroom rules on Day 1
b. Presentation of standards of performance in the learner 99. Is a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote school,
c. Making the teaching-learning process interesting excused from her teaching duty?
d. Involving the learner in the determination of learning goals a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school
87. In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed to be b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job
permanent values whether they be valued by people or not. Upon c. Yes, she is sick
what philosophy is this anchored? d. No, she must abide by her contract
a. Realism c. Idealism 100. What is a demonstration of your authority as a professional
b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism teacher?
88. In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be verified by the a. You make your pupils run errands for you
senses like an Invisible God or Allah. Whose beliefs does this b. You decide on how to teach a particular lesson
practice negate? c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave even without
a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’ prior notice
b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’ d. You select to teach only those lessons which you have
89. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true peace as mastered
discussed in peace education? 101. Which statement on true authority is wrong?
a. Taoism c. Hinduism a. It sets an example
b. Buddhism d. Shintoism b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege
90. I make full use of the question-and-answer as a model for c. It acts in the best interest of others
discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer method? d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others
a. Socrates c. Aristotle 102. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to think that
b. Kant d. Plato Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are inferior to those of other
nationalities, he fights against ______.
91. A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so jealous that in a a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism
moment of savage rage, kills him. Is the wife morally responsible b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock
and why? 103. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to attend
a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may completely destroy seminars. She claims that her forty years of teaching is more
freedom and consequently moral responsibility than all the seminars she is asked to attend. Is her actuation
b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because of jealousy and thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics for
c. It depends on the case of the wife’s jealousy Professional Teachers?
d. It depends on the mental health of the wife a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching
experience, ought to go through continuing professional
92. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may understand all about education
the rotation of the earth but he may still miss the radiance of the b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no professional
sunset.” Which type of education should be emphasized as implied growth
by Martin Luther King Jr.? c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years and may
a. Science and education have mastered the trade
b. Vocational education d. Yes, provided she has an excellent performance rating
c. Liberal education
d. Technical education 104. A principal asked her good teachers to write modular lessons in
Science, and then she had them published with her name
93. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the theory of printed as author. Which is unethical in this case?
_____. a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the
a. J. Piaget c. B.F. Skinner modules
b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson b. She burdened her teachers with work not related to
94. The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on account of teaching
students’ multiple intelligences is in line with the thoughts of c. She had the modular lessons published when they were
______. worth publishing
a. Daniel Goleman d. She got the merit which was due for her teacher-writers
b. Jean Piaget
c. Howard Gardner 105. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in her
d. Benjamin Bloom classroom every Friday?
a. Yes, that strengthens values education
95. Applying Confucius’s teachings, how would hiring personnel select b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed by the
the most fit in government positions? Constitution
a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the promotion of his/her
b. By government examinations religious interest in the classroom
c. By accreditation d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this age
d. By merit system
96. “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ discipline than laws 106. Which can promote national pride among pupils/students?
and codes of punishment” is an advice of teachers from I. Studying the lives of outstanding Filipinos here and
_________. abroad
a. Confucius c. Lao tzu II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church
b. Mohammed d. Mencius III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on the victories
97. “The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will make you and greatness of the Filipino people
accomplish something. Leave nature to itself and you will have a. I, II, III c. I & II
harmony” is an active advice from the _____. b. III only d. I only
107. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described as “brain c. Argue with your superior to convince him to change the
drain”? policy
I. Those who go abroad are usually the better d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make insinuations that
II. Filipino professionals serve other countries instead you are against it while you teach
III. They contribute to nation building through their dollar CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the concept of
remittances fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza, and then asked a
a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II pupil to cut it into two. She called one part of the pizza 1/2 and the two
108. You want to report on a colleague's act of immorality. You don't parts of 2/2. Then she wrote 1/2 and 2/2 on the board. She proceeded to
have the courage to confront her. To end her illicit affair with a ask another pupil to divide the half parts of the cake into two again, and
married man you write and secretly distribute copies of your then wrote 1/2, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used the model of fractions (wooden
anonymous letter against your fellow teacher. What should have circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4 show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Then she went back
been done instead? to the fractions she wrote on the board. She asked her pupils for the
a. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 2/4.
before your school head 116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage development of
b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent knowledge?
yourself from being involved a. Yes
c. Talk to the married man with whom she is having illicit b. No
affair c. Only in the first stage
d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the two people d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was not
concerned developed fully
109. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching 117. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge representation,
assignments that adversely affect their teaching. Does this which is the enactive phase of the lesson on fractions?
mean that teachers must be pre-occupied only with their a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two and four
teaching? b. Using the model of fractions
a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the board
b. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice demands d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3
that they be properly compensated 118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the concept of
c. No, because every teacher is expected to provide fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the lesson on fractions with the
leadership in activities for the betterment of the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, etc.?
communities where they live and work a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete
d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the pre-school b. No, for better learning we proceed from the concrete to the
110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. What does this abstract
mean? c. It depends on the teaching skills of the teacher
a. Rights are not absolute d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application of the
b. Rights are alienable abstract
c. Rights are inalienable 119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage?
d. Rights are absolute a. Using the model of fractions
111. History books used in the schools are replete with events b. Dividing the pizza further into four
portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino people. In the c. Dividing the pizza into two
spirit of nationalism, how should you tackle them in the d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on the board
classroom? 120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction conform to the
a. Present them as they are and tell the class to accept reality bottom-up arrangement of the learning experiences in Edgar
b. Present the facts and use them as means to teach and Dale's Cone of Experience?
inspire your class a. No
c. Present the facts and express your feelings of regret b. Cannot be determined
d. Present the facts including those people responsible for the c. Yes
failures or for those who contributed d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only
112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme Court’s CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were asked to share
decision even if it conflict with its interest and opinions? their thoughts of the learner, their primary customer. What follow is the
a. No gist of what were shared:
b. Yes Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment. Sometimes he
c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain has no choice. He is determined by his environment.”
d. No, as a minority group they have the right to express their Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become despite his
rejection environment.”
113. A teacher does not agree with the selective retention policy of Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well through an
the school and she openly talks against it in her classes. Is her active interplay with other.”
behavior ethical? Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools should develop his
a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her superior to rational and moral powers.”
talk against the policy 121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A?
b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out even if she does a. Rationalist c. Existentialist
not agree b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist
c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes on her 122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a/an:
confusion to others a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist
d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as everybody is b. Existentialist d. Perennialist
114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first step 123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an:
towards resolution should be for you to: a. Perennialist c. Essentialist
a. Talk directly with the teacher involved b. Rationalist d. Progressivist
b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your behalf 124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere to what
c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions philosophy?
d. Discuss it with your principal a. Progressivist c. Existentialist
115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your heart you do not b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist
agree with the school policy on student absences? 125. Whose response denies man's free will?
a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against the policy a. Teacher A c. Teacher D
b. Understand the policy and support the school in its b. Teacher C d. Teacher B
implementation
CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be constructivist CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation. He
in their teaching orientation. presented a graph that compared water consumption of small and big
126. Which material will her teachers most likely use? families. Before he asked any of the questions, he asked someone to
a. Facts c. Time-tested principles stand up to give an answer. He called only on those who raised their
b. Hypotheses d. Laws hands. The questions he asked were:
127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid? 1. What do you see in the graph?
a. Unquestionable laws 2. How do you compare the water consumption of small and big
b. Open-ended topics families?
c. Problems or cases 3. Why do most of the big families consume more water than the
d. Controversial issues smaller families?
128. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action anchored? 4. Do all the small families consume less water than the big families?
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning Explain your answer.
of what is taught 5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume more water
II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on than one big family?
experiences 6. In what ways is water wasted?
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that teacher 7. What are ways of conserving water?
gives 8. Are the families presented well at water conservation? Why or why
a. I only c. I and II not?
b. I and III d. II only 9. What generalization can you draw about water consumption and
129. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers to do? size of families?
a. Require their students to come up with a construct of the 136. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8?
lesson a. Yes, question #4
b. Make their students derive meaning from what is presented b. Yes, question #7
c. Let their students construct meaningful sentences based c. Yes, question #8
on the lesson d. None
d. Give the meaning of what they present in class 137. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not enhance
130. Which one should her teachers then avoid? Students': interaction?
a. Reflection I. Asking high-level questions
b. Self-directed learning II. Calling only on those who raised their hands
c. Memorization of facts for testing III. Calling on someone before asking the question
d. Inquiry a. II and III c. III only
b. I and II d. I and III
CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta oriented her class 138. Which statement on “wait time” is correct?
on procedures to be observed in passing papers, getting textbooks from a. The higher the level of the question, the longer the wait
and returning the same on the bookshelf, leaving the room for time
necessity, and conducting group work. She arranged the chairs in such b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students
a way that students can interact and can move around without c. For quality response, “what” and “why” questions require
unnecessarily distracting those seated. She involved the class in the equal wait time
formulation of rules to ensure punctuality, order and cleanliness in the d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of students
classroom. 139. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the life of the
131. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management practice students, which question is most appropriate?
anchored? a. How can you help conserve water?
a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for order's sake b. Based on you observations, in what ways for people
b. The classroom environment affects learning contribute to water wastage?
c. What maybe the reason why even if Family B is not as big
c. A teacher must lord her power over her students to be an as Family C, it consumes much more water than Family C?
effective classroom manager d. Among the families, who contributes most to water
d. A reactive classroom management style is effective conservation?
132. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the formulation of class 140. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent?
rules. Which describes her classroom management style? a. Yes c. No
a. Benevolent c. Democratic b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1
b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire
133. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher Yveta as a CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system, Teacher Jan
classroom manager? formulated the following lesson objectives:
a. Proactive c. Reactive 1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the student must
b. Modern d. Traditional be able to understand the route of blood circulation
134. Was it sound classroom management practice for Teacher 2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the teacher must
Yveta to have involved the students in the formulation of class be able to lead the pupils in enumerating circulatory system-
rules? related diseases and in citing the causes and prevention of such
a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her students diseases.
b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of ownership of the 141. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of lesson
rules objective formulation?
c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work a. No, the word “understand” is not a behavioral term
d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of teacher’s power b. No, it is not attainable
135. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's classroom c. Yes, “understand” is an action word
management practice? d. Yes, it is very specific
a. Classroom routines are boring and will work when imposed 142. How can you improve objective #2?
b. Classroom routines leave more time for class instruction a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the process of blood
c. Students need to be treated like adults to learn circulation.”
responsibility b. Formulate it from the learner's point of view
d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in classroom c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long
discipline d. No need to improve on it
143. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an element of
a lesson objective cited by Robert Mager?
a. Only objective #1 has
 b. Only objective #2 has a. Aristotle c. Confucius
c. No, they don't b. Socrates d. Plato
d. Yes, they do 155. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to
144. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of lesson do something with a program or file?
objective formulation? a. Computer program c. Computer language
a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning behavior b. Password d. Command
b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of the teacher 156. In instructional planning, which among these three; unit plan,
c. No, it is very broad course plan, lesson plan is most specific? _________ plan.
d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity a. Course c. Resources
145. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in objective #1? b. Unit d. Lesson
a. Able to understand 157. The first American teachers on the Philippines were:
b. Route of blood circulation a. Missionaries
c. To understand b. Soldiers
d. None c. Graduates of the normal school
d. Elementary graduates
CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the attention of her 158. By which process do children become participating and functioning
class. When she checks for understanding of the lesson after a usual members of society by fitting into an organized way to life?
forty-five minute lecture, she finds out that only one or two can answer a. Socialization c. Accommodation
her questions. This has become a pattern so one time, when the class b. Acculturation d. Assimilation
could not answer, she gave a test. 159. What is the mean of this score distribution 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10?
146. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher Fantina's a. 7.5 b. 8.5 c. 6 d. 7
students confirm? 160. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that makes real
a. The “ripple effect” of behavior world experiences of the child the focal point of educational
b. The lack of academic preparation of some teachers stimulation?
c. The strange behaviors of today's students a. Situation approach
d. The stubbornness of student groups b. Traditional approach
c. Montessori approach
147. Which method in dealing with classroom management problem d. Eclectic approach
is better than that of Teacher Fantina? 161. Which among the following graphic organizers used helps to show
a. Low level force and private communication events in chronological order?
b. Low level force and public communication a. Time line and story map
c. High level force and private communication b. Time line and cycle
d. High level force and public communication c. Series of events chart and story map
148. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class be attributed d. Time line and series of events chart
to her use of the lecture method?
a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive 162. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control by
b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced teacher the state?
c. No, if the students are intelligent a. Public, private sectarian and non-sectarian schools
d. Cannot be determined b. Public schools
149. With the principles of learning in mind, which one can help c. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools
Teacher Fantina solve her student disciplinary problem? d. Private schools
a. Call on their first names
b. Do interactive teaching 163. Which among following can help student development the habit of
c. Change seat plan of the class critical thinking?
d. Assign monitors in class a. Blind obedience of authority
150. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the principles of b. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient
teaching? evidence is presented
a. Asking questions to check for understanding c. Asking convergent questions
b. Giving a lecture d. Asking low level questions
c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in the process
of teaching 164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils comprehension
d. Giving a test to discipline the class skills. What order of skills will she develop?
151. Teacher Leon gives his students opportunities to be creative I. Literal comprehension
because of his conviction that much learning results from the need II. Interpretation
to express creativity. On which theory is Teacher Leon’s conviction III. Critical evaluation
anchored? ______ theory IV. Integration
a. Behaviorist c. Cognitive a. II-III-IV-I c. I-II-III-IV
b. Associationist d. Humanist b. III-IV-I-II d. IV-III-II-I
152. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures most of the 165. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by Roldan that has
time and requires his students to memorize the rules of grammar? as its highest levels in the development of _____ thinking skills.
a. Existentialism c. Pragmatism a. Interpretative c. Critical
b. Realism d. Idealism b. Creative d. Literal
153. Teacher Nikka wants to check prior knowledge of her pupils about 166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the process
water pollution. She writes the main topic water pollution in the called ________.
center of the chalkboard and encircles it. Then, she ask the pupils a. Higher order thinking
to provide information that can be clustered around the main topic. b. Metacognition
Which technique did the teacher employ? c. Critical thinking
a. Vocabulary building d. Creative thinking
b. Semantic mapping 167. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of:
c. Demonstration a. Readiness c. Exercise
d. Deductive teaching b. Effect d. Belongingness
154. The current emphasis on the development of critical thinking by 168. The following are some drill techniques, except:
the use of philosophic methods that emphasize debate and a. Challenging students to be above the level of the class
discussion began with: b. Asking pupils to repeat answers
c. Giving short quiz and having students grade papers
 d. Assigning exercises from a workbook c. There are two or more distracters
169. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation of: d. The items in the right and left columns are equal in
a. Instructional objectives number
b. Enabling objectives 180. Which is a proactive management practice?
c. Goals of learning a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no
d. Behavioral objectives exception
b. Set and clarify your rules and expectation on Day 1
170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is better than those c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence of their
from the province is a concrete example of ____. classmates
a. Ethical relativism c. Cultural relativism d. Stress on penalty for every violation
b. Ethnocentrism d. Xenocentrism 181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less.
171. Who were the Thomasites? Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims Teacher Patty. On
a. The first American teachers that help in establishing the which philosophy does Teacher Patty learn?
public educational system in the Philippines a. Essentialism c. Perennialism
b. The soldiers who doubted the success of the public b. Progressivism d. Existentialism
educational system to be set in the Philippines 182. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students. Which one
c. The first religious group who came to the Philippines on should I do?
board the US transports Thomas a. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from the
d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who came to data shown in the graphs
evangelize b. Direct my students to point out which part of the graph
172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social learning are right and which part is wrong
theory? c. Ask my students to answer the questions beginning with
a. Questioning “what if”
b. Inductive reasoning d. Tell my students to state data presented in the graph
c. Modeling 183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one
d. Interactive teaching reason or another, which of the following was established?
173. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing support from the a. Informal
private and non-government sectors to support programs based on b. Special education (SPED)
DepEd’s menu of assistance packages? c. Pre-school education
a. Chili-Friendly-School System d. Alternative learning delivery system
b. Adopt-A-School-Program 184. Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and password. Which
c. Every Child A Reader Program type of intelligence is strong in Tira?
d. Brigada Eskwela a. Interpersonal intelligence
174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide and b. Linguistic intelligence
measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This statement is c. Logical and mathematical intelligence
best classified as d. Spatial intelligence
a. Experiment c. Hypothesis 185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the classroom to
b. Prediction d. Finding create a conducive atmosphere for learning. On which theory is
her practice based?
175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following a. Psychoanalysis
functions except: b. Gestalt psychology
a. Visual functions c. Behaviorism
b. Nonverbal functions d. Humanistic psychology
c. Intuitive functions 186. Which learning principles is the essence of Gardner’s theory of
d. Detail-oriented functions multiple intelligences?
176. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which should be a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent
done? b. Intelligence is not measured on one form
a. Re-study our history from the perspective of our c. Learners have different IQ level
colonizer d. Learners have static IQ
b. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as 187. Who asserted that children must be given the opportunity to
a people explore and work on different materials so that they will develop
c. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical the sense of initiative instead of guilt?
subjects a. Kohlberg c. Maslow
d. Set aside the study of local history b. Erickson d. Gardner
188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she first
177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of do?
classroom management of Kounin? a. Presenting and structuring
a. Students agree to disagree in class discussions b. Independent practice
b. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his c. Guided student practice
classroom d. Reviewing the previous day’s work
c. Student is with his teacher in everything he teaches 189. The free public elementary and secondary educations in the
d. Both parents and teachers are involved in the education country are in the line with the government effort to address
of children educational problems of _________.
a. Productivity
178. Below are questions that must be considered in developing b. Relevance and quality
appropriate learning activity experiences except one. Which is it? c. Access and quality
a. Can experiences benefit the pupils? d. Effectiveness and efficiency
b. Do the experiences save the pupils from learning 190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, 10, 5, 2,
difficulties? 1. To get a picture of the group’s performance which measure of
c. Are the experiences in accordance with the patterns of central tendency is most reliable?
pupils? a. Median
d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to inquire further? b. Mode
179. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of matching test? c. Mean
a. An item may have no answer at all d. None, it is best to look at the individual scores
b. An answer may be repeated
191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest level?
a. To accumulate examples of authenticity
b. To support viewpoints against abortion
c. To respond positively to a comment
d. To formulate criteria for honestly
192. “Using the six descriptions of elements of good short story,
IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT STORY BY O. HENRY, with
complete accuracy.” The words in capital letters are referred to as
the ____________.
a. Criterion of success
b. Condition
c. Performance statement
d. Minimum acceptable performance
193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective coloration. At
the end, you ask if there are any questions. There are none. You
can take this to mean that ______.
a. The students are not interested in the lesson
b. You need to ask specific questions to elicit responses
c. The students did not understand what you were talking
about
d. The students understood everything you presented
194. Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor’s unfavorable
comments after a classroom supervision. She concludes that her
supervisor does not like her. Which Filipino trait is demonstrated
by Teacher Vina?
a. Extreme family-centeredness
b. Extreme personalism
c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome
d. Superficial religiously
195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessments
such as:
a. De-contextualized drills
b. Unrealistic performances
c. Answering multiple choices test items
d. Real world application of lessons learned
196. What does the principle of individual difference require teachers to
do?
a. Give less attention to gifted learners
b. Provide for a variety of learning activities
c. Treat all learners alike while teaching
d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is the ______.
a. Moon c. Star
b. Wind d. Sun
198. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to discipline?
a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure.”
b. “Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.”
c. “Walk your talk.”
d. “Do not smile until Christmas.”
199. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a particular word
means. What should I ask the student to do?
a. Give the word a tune then sing it
b. Define the word
c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech
d. Give the etymology of the word
200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the question below.
1. Measure of relationship a. Mean
2. Measure of central b. Standard Deviation
tendency c. Rho
3. Binet-Simon d. T-ratio
4. Statistical test of mean e. Intelligence testing
difference movement
5. Measure of variability
Which among the following is a way to improve the above
matching test?
a. Add five items in both columns
b. Add one or two items in the right column
c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test more
comprehensive
d. Add one or two items in the left column
201. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her develop a feeling of
prejudice against the parent’s child. The teacher’s unfavorable
treatment of the child is an influence of what Filipino trait?
a. Lack of self-reflection
b. Extreme personalism
c. Extreme family-centeredness
d. “Sakop-mentality”
202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher’s
generosity error? A teacher _______.
a. Rewards students who perform well
b. In overgenerous with praise
c. Has a tendency to give high grades as compare to the
rest
d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz
203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based evaluation
model which element should be present?
a. Inclusion of non-performance objectives
b. Construction of criterion-referenced tests
c. Construction of norm-referenced tests
d. Non-provision of independent learning
204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct?
a. The higher the standard deviation the more spread the
scores are
b. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the
scores are
c. The higher the standard deviation the less spread the
scores are
d. It is a measure of central tendency
205. What is the Teacher’s Professionalism Act?
a. RA 7836 c. RA 7722
b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263
206. The State shall protect and promote the right of citizens to quality
education at all levels. Which government program is in support of
this?
a. Exclusion of children with special needs from the formal
system
b. Free elementary and secondary education
c. Deregulated tuition fee hike
d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT
207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help set the public
educational system in the Philippines during the American regime
were called Thomasite’s because:
a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas
b. They disembarked from the CIS Transport called
Thomas
c. They first taught at the University of Sto. Tomas
d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of St. Tomas
208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not
show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which
conditioning process is illustrated?
a. Generalization c. Discrimination
b. Acquisition d. Extinction
209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is
one who is imbued with the desirable values of person who is:
a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at maka-Diyos
b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka-Diyos
c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at maka-Diyos
d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at maka-Diyos
210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following
function except:
a. Intuitive functions
b. Nonverbal functions
c. Visual functions
d. Detail-oriented functions
211. What function is associated with the right brain?
a. Visual, non-verbal, logical
b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal
c. Visual, intuitive, logical
d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented
212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the humanities is
most important. To which education philosophy does he adhere?
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be strengthened d. Selecting the same student respondents
and will be more likely to occur in the future. Behavior followed by 225. Which is/are effective methods/s in teaching students critical
unpleasant consequences will be weakened and will be less likely reading skills?
to be repeated in the future. Which one is explained? a. Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three
a. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory different newspapers
b. Thorndike’s law of effect b. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
c. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning theory c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
d. Bandura’s social learning theory d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three different
214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by people on the movie reviews
community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What does 226. Which is true of a bimodal score distribution?
this signify? a. The group tested has two different groups
a. Prevalence of poverty in the community b. The scores are neither high nor low
b. Inability of school to hire security guards c. The scores are high
c. Deprivation of Filipino schools d. The scores are low
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership 227. What is the mastery level of school in a 100 item test with a mean
215. The main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution is to of 55?
_____. a. 42% b. 50% c. 45% d. 55%
a. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizen
b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the 228. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic
Philippine Constitution needs are not first met?
c. Make constitutional experts of the students a. Thorndike
d. Prepare students for law-making b. Maslow
216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for by the c. Wertheimer
Constitution, is the development of work skills aligned? d. Operant conditioning
a. To develop moral character
b. To develop vocational efficiency 229. A person, who has had painful experience as the dentist’s office,
c. To teach the duties of citizenship may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office
d. To inculcate love of country building. What theory can explain this?
217. Complete this analogy: a. Attribution theory
Spanish period: moral and religious person. b. Classical conditioning
American period: _______ c. Generalization
a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen d. Operant conditioning
b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen
218. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My loyalty to may 230. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic topic.
party ends where my loyalty to my country begins.” Which of the following can help?
a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L. Quezon a. Socratic method and drill
b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas b. Drill
219. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one? Evaluate.” If c. Socratic method
broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification? d. None of the above
a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or why not? 231. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among these will be your
b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove guiding principle?
c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do? a. I must teach the child to the fullest
Evaluate the paragraph b. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and value that
d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the he needs for a better future
paragraph have these qualities? c. I must teach the child that we can never have real knowledge
220. Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong kagustuhan of anything
makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak, magsusulat ka. Ano ang d. I must teach the child so he is assured
kahulugan ng pagsusulat? 232. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is arranged from
a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o karanasan least to most instructive prompting?
b. Makalikha ng mga salita, pangungusap at talata a. Verbal, physical, gestural
c. Kakayahan ng tao na makapagtala o makapagimprenta b. Verbal, gestural, physical
ng malinaw c. Gestural, physical, verbal
d. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik d. Physical, gestural, verbal
221. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik? Malungkot 233. In which way does heredity affect the development of the learner?
ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho. a. By providing equal potential to all
a. Pananda c. Pariralang pantukoy b. By making acquired traits hereditary
b. Pang-ukol d. Pangatnig c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop
222. Which is NOT a characteristic of education during the pre-Spanish d. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot
era? develop
a. Vocational training-oriented 234. In writing performance objectives, which word is not acceptable?
b. Structured a. Integrate c. Manipulate
c. Unstructured b. Delineate d. Comprehend
d. Informal 235. For which lesson objective will a teacher use the direct instruction
223. Which is closest to the real human digestive system for study in method?
the classroom? a. Distinguish war from aggression
a. Model of the human digestive system b. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost
b. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board c. Use a microscope properly
c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP d. Become aware of the pollutants in the environment
d. Drawing of human digestive system on a page of a 236. To encourage introspection, which teaching method is MOST
textbook appropriate?
224. Which one is in support of greater interaction? a. Cognitive c. Process
a. Repeating the question b. Reflective d. Cooperative learning
b. Not allowing a student to complete a response 237. With indirect instruction in mind, which does not belong to the
c. Probing group?
 a. Lecture-recitation b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the
b. Experiential method learning experience becomes
c. Inductive method c. The close you are to the base, the more indirect the
d. Discovery method learning experience become
238. A master teacher is the resource speaker in an in-service training. d. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the
He presented the situated learning theory and encouraged his learning experience becomes
colleagues to apply the same in class. Which of the following did 250. To teach the democratic process to the pupils. Santo Domingo
he not encourage his colleagues to do? Elementary School decided that the election of class officers
a. Apprenticeship shall be patterned after local elections. There are qualities set
b. Decontextualized teaching for candidates, limited period for campaign, rules for posting
c. Learning as it normally occurs campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school
d. Authentic problem solving use?
239. I want to engage my students in small group discussions. Which a. Symposium c. Role playing
topic lends itself to a lively discussion? b. Simulation d. Philips 66
a. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet 251. Which of the following are effective methods in teaching student
b. The meaning of the law of supply and demand critical reading skills?
c. The law of inertia I. Interpret editorials
d. Rules on subject-verb agreement II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
240. Teacher Joshua discovered that his pupils are weak in III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying assumptions
comprehension. To further in which particular skill(s) his pupils are of the position papers
weak, which test should Teacher Joshua give? a. II and III c. I and II
a. Standardized test c. Placement b. I and III d. I, II and III
b. Aptitude test d. Diagnostic 252. Here is a test item:
241. The students of Teacher Kath scan an electronic encyclopedia, “The improvement of basic education should be the top priority
view a film on the subject, or look at related topics at the touch of a of the Philippine government. Defend and refute the position.”
button right there in the classroom. Which devices does teacher Under what type of question does this test item fall?
Kath’s class have? a. Low-level c. Analysis
a. Videotape lesson c. Video disc b. Evaluative d. Convergent
b. Teaching machine d. CD 253. Teacher Jenny teaches a lesson in which students must
242. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features will recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They use this relationship
dominate my lesson? to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which
I. Lecturing III. Reasoning of the following concept/s is/are being taught?
II. Copying notes IV. Demonstration a. Numeration skills
a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV b. Place value of decimals
b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV c. Numeration skills for decimal and relationship between
243. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies to you? fractions and decimals
I. You accept every student as full and valued member of the d. Relationship between fractions and decimals
class and school community 254. To nurture student’s creativity, which activity should the teacher
II. Your special attention is on learners with specific learning or avoid?
social needs a. Ask “what if” questions
III. You address the needs of the class as a whole within the b. Ask divergent thinking questions
context of the learners with specific learning or social needs c. Emphasize the need to give right answer
a. II only c. I only d. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas
b. I and II d. I and III
244. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an 255. After reading an essay, Teacher Bebe wants to help sharpen
instructional objective on working with and relating to people? her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be
a. Organizing a community project most appropriate?
b. Writing articles on working and relating to people a. Drawing conclusions
c. Home visitation b. Making inferences
d. Conducting mock election c. Getting the main idea
245. Here is a test item: d. Listing facts separately from opinion
“From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that
are supported by the data.” Under what type of question does this 256. What is the best way to develop math concepts?
item fall? a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
a. Convergent c. Application b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
b. Evaluative d. Divergent c. Learning math as applied to situations such as being a tool
246. I want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions. Which of science
method will be most appropriate? d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
a. Discovery c. Direct instruction 257. Teacher Cita, an experienced teacher, does daily review of past
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving lessons in order to ________.
247. We are very much interested in a quality professional development a. Provide her pupils with a sense of continuity
program for teachers. What characteristic should we look for? b. Introduce a new lesson
a. Required for renewal of professional license c. Reflect on how she presented the previous lesson
b. Prescribed by top educational leader d. Determine who among her pupils are studying
c. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
d. Dependent on the availability of funds 258. Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence
248. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboards, as though and willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks such as
it is the only education technology available? reading. What does this imply for children reading performance?
a. Isolated use c. Variety a. Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity be less motivated to read because they get fed up with too
249. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “CONE of much reading
experience”? b. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more
a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over
learning experience becomes basic skills
 c. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are not a. Printer c. CPU
necessarily those who can read b. Keyboard d. Monitor
d. Children who have gained mastery over basic skills are 271. Which questioning practice will promote more class interaction?
more motivate to read a. Asking rhetorical question
b. Rejecting wrong answer
259. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from c. Focusing on convergent question
enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s d. Asking divergent question
theory, how would you teach? 272. For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’
a. Begin with the abstract achievements, which process should be observed?
b. Be interactive in approach a. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, D
c. Begin with the concrete b. Explaining the meaning of grades
d. Do direct instruction c. Defining the course objectives as intended learning
outcomes
260. Teacher Nene asked this question: “What conclusion can you d. Giving objective type of test
draw based on your observation?” Nobody raised a hand so she 273. The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his protégé is an
asked another question: “Based on what you observe, what can example of a (an):
you now say about the reaction of plants to light.” What did a. Acquired right c. Imperfect right
Teacher Nene do? b. Perfect right d. Alienable right
a. Redirecting c. Repeating 274. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research
b. Probing d. Rephrasing finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied its
ability to learn.”
261. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced nor a. Create a learning environment that encourages students to
discriminatory against any learner according to the Code of explore their feelings and ideas freely
Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice against any learner? b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will
a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the front feel happily
b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the choice of c. Establish this discipline of being judgmental in attitude
his teaching strategies d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else
c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back they won’t receive plus points in class recitation
d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical disability in 275. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes
class more logical and abstract as children reach the formal
operations stage. What is an educational implication of this
262. Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher’s focus in finding?
attitudinal change? a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between 12 to
a. Role play c. Exhibit 15 years of age
b. Field trip d. Game b. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from
263. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that: ages 8 to 11 behind in their cognitive development
a. There is no score of 25 c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as
b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs most preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills
c. Twenty five is the average of the score distribution (HOTS)
d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least d. Let children be children
264. The following characterize a child-centered kindergarten except: 276. A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils to determine
a. Focus on the education of the whole child the contestants for the math quiz bee. Which statistical measure
b. Importance of play in development should be used to identify the top 15?
c. Extreme orientation on academic a. Percentage score
d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness b. Mean percentage score
265. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert power on c. Quartile score
the first day of school? d. Percentile score
a. By citing to my students the important of good grades 277. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
b. By making my students feel my authority over them a. Strong, political leadership
c. By making them feel a sense of belongingness and b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
acceptance c. Equitable distribution of wealth
d. By making my students feel I know what I am talking about d. Obedient citizenry
266. Which may help an adolescent discover his identity? 278. With which is true authority equated?
a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path a. Service c. Suppression
b. Relating to people b. Power d. Coercion
c. Decision to follow one path only 279. The following are sound specific purposes of questions except:
d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy manner a. To stimulate learners to ask questions
267. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow b. To call the attention of an inattentive student
professionally? c. To arouse interest and curiosity
a. Technology transfer d. To teach via student answers
b. Peer mentoring 280. What is not a sound purpose in making questions?
c. Facilitating a. To remind students of a procedure
d. Independent study b. To probe deeper after an answer is given
268. What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of c. To encourage self-reflection
instructional devices? d. To discipline a bully in class
a. Novelty c. Appropriateness 281. A student passes a book report written but ornately presented in
b. Cost d. Attractiveness a folder to make up for the poor quality of the book content.
269. Some of your students don’t seem to like you as their teacher. If Which Filipino trait does this practice prove?
you will regard the situation, on the level of the ego, what will a. Art over science
you most likely think about? b. Art over academic
a. Why should I care if they like me or not c. Substance over “porma”
b. To hell with them d. “Porma” over substance
c. What’s wrong have I done to deserve this? 282. Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an environment
d. What is it about me that they do not like? conducive for learning?
270. Which of the following is considered a peripheral device? a. Games c. Tests
 b. Seat plan d. Individual competition 294. Which statement on counseling is false?
283. Between pursuing a college course where there is no demand a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing to
and a vocational course which is highly in demand, the Filipino participate in the process
usually opts for the college course. Which Filipino trait is b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness on the
shown? part of the counselee
a. Interest to obtain a skill c. Counseling is the program that includes guidance
b. Penchant for a college diploma d. The school counselor is primarily responsible of counseling
c. Desire for entrepreneurship 295. Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring and
d. Appreciation of manual labor approachable.” Which power does Teacher Monica possess?
284. Which of the following does extreme authoritarianism in the a. Legitimate power
home reinforce in pupils? b. Expert power
a. Sense of initiative c. Referent power
b. Dependence on other for direction d. Reward power
c. Ability for self-direction 296. Kounin claims “with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an
d. Creativity in work effective classroom manager. Which among the following is a
285. Teacher Bart wants his students to master the concept of social sign of “with-it-ness”?
justice. Which series of activities will be most effective? a. Giving attention to students having difficulty with school
a. Pre-teaching > posttest > re-teaching of unlearned concept work
> posttest b. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively
b. Pre-test > teaching > posttest c. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
c. Review > pretest > teaching > posttest d. Aware of what’s happening in all part of the classroom
d. Teaching > posttest 297. In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils already
286. To provide for individual differences how is curriculum knows, W for what he wants to know and L for what he:
designed? a. Learned c. Failed to learn
a. Minimum learning competencies are included b. He like to learn d. Needs to learn
b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are provided 298. When a significantly greater number from the lower group gets a
c. Some degree of flexibility is provided test item correctly, this implies that the test item:
d. Social skills are emphasized a. Is not highly reliable
287. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four- to six-year- b. Is not very valid
old child? c. Is highly reliable
a. Solitary and onlooker plays d. Is very valid
b. Associative and cooperative plays 299. Which statement about guidance is false?
c. Associative and onlookers plays a. The classroom teacher is not part of the school guidance
d. Cooperative and solitary plays program since she is not trained to be a guidance
288. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day of school? counselor
a. By making the students feel you know what you are talking b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching, supervision and
about all other activities in school
b. By telling them the importance of good grades c. Guidance is a function of the entire school
c. By reminding your students your authority over them d. A guidance program is inherent in every school
again and again 300. A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan. This means
d. By giving your students a sense of belonging and that:
acceptance a. A teacher must be willing to depart from her lesson plan if
289. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally literate, which students are interested in something other than her
mechanism is meant to reach out to children who are far from a intended lesson
school? b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher no matter
a. A school in every barangay what
b. Multi-grade classroom c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her lesson plan if
c. Mobile teacher she remembers something more interesting than what she
d. Sine’s skwela earlier planned
290. Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic Educational d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer
Curriculum which does not belong to the group? 301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is directed to
a. More flexible pass an undeserving student. What will a utilitarianist do?
b. Less prescriptive a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat?
c. More compartmentalized b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his
d. More integrated parents and you
291. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or mild and that it c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice. You will get
appears that the misbehavior will not spread to others, it is reward, if not in this life, in the next
sometimes best for the teacher not to take notice of it. What d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you a
influence technique is this? death threat in order to pass
a. Planned ignoring 302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a neighbor but
b. Antiseptic bouncing keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any investigation. Which
c. Proximity control foundational principle of morality does Teacher Alessandra fail to
d. Signal interference apply?
292. Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor a. Always do what is right
domain is highest in level? b. The end does not justify the means
a. To distinguish distant and close sounds c. The end justifies the means
b. To contract a muscle
d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil
c. To run a 100-meter dash
303. You are very much interested in a quality professional
d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz
development program for teachers. What characteristic should you
293. Which material consists of instructional units that cater to
look for?
varying mental level pupils?
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
a. Plantilia
b. Multi-level materials b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
c. Multi-grade materials c. Dependent on the availability of funds
d. Minimum learning competencies d. Required for renewal of professional license
304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and professional
development, which of the following measures must be
implemented?
I. A school head plans the professional development of his/her
teachers.
II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional
development plan.
III. The implementation of what is learned in training must be
monitored.
a. I only c. II and III
b. I and III d. II only
305. As a community leader, which of the following should a teacher not
do?
a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the community
b. Support effort of the community to improve their status in life
c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her decisions will not be
influenced by the community politics
d. Play an active part in the activities of the community
306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning environment is
the responsibility of the teacher?
I. Safe III. Secure
II. Gender-biased
a. I and II c. II only
b. I, II and III d. I and III
307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and educational
heritage of the nation and is under obligation to transmit to
learners such heritage”. Which practice makes the teacher fulfill
such obligation?
a. Use interactive teaching strategies
b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes
c. Use the latest educational technology
d. Observe continuing professional education
308. Large class size in congested cities is a common problem in our
public schools. Which measure/s have schools taken to offset the
effects of large class?
I. The deployment of more teachers
II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio
III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions
a. I, II and III c. III only
b. I and II d. II only
309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students may
be attributed to students’?
a. Unpreparedness for schooling
b. Ambivalence
c. High degree of independence
d. High degree of independence on authority
310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary teaching
except:
a. Allows learners to see connectedness between things
b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world context
c. Eliminates boundaries between content area
d. Discussion from a single perspective
311. For more efficient and effective management of school as agents
of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to cluster remote stand-
alone schools under one lead school head. Which factor has the
strongest influence on this proposal?
a. Psychological c. Geographical
b. Historical d. Social
312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools?
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and for girls
b. The stress on the superiority of formal education over that of
alternative learning system
c. Practice of inclusive education
d. The concentration on formal education system
313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management style has
influenced schools to practice which management practice?
a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers during
graduation exercises
b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the Center Office
c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and community in
school planning
d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best
314. Material development at the expense of human development
points to the need to do more in school. This is base on which
pillar of learning?
a. Learning to do
b. Learning to know
c. Learning to live together
d. Learning to be
315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad have made
school to rethink the curriculum. Which is believed to counteract
such incidents and so is being introduced in schools?
I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching
II. The emphasis on the concept of competition against self and
not against others
III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity
a. I and III c. I and II
b. II and III d. I, II and III
316. The specialization requires of every professional teacher for
him/her to be competent is in line with which pillar of learning?
a. Learning to know
b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together
d. Learning to do
317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools to teach
sustainable development. Which one does this prove about
schools?
a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother Earth
b. Environment factors influence the school as an agent of
change
c. Schools can easily integrate sustained development in their
curriculum
d. Sustained development cannot be effectively taught in the
classroom
318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic development of man
and his complete fulfillment?
a. Learning to live together
b. Learning to be
c. Learning to know
d. Learning to do
319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You are meant for
the home and so for you, going to school is not necessary.” Is the
father correct?
a. It depends on the place where the daughter and the father
live
b. No, there is gender equality in education
c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only
d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men
320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s starting salary to
PHP18,000 a months?
a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress
b. Yes, R.A 7836
c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution
d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from President GMA
321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how are the
institutions of learning encouraged setting higher standards of
equality over the minimum standards required for state
recognition?
a. Voluntary accreditation
b. Continuing Professional Education
c. Granting of Special Permit
d. Academic freedom
322. Despite of opposition from some school official, DepEd has
continuously enforced the “no collection of fees” policy during
enrolment period in public schools. In this policy in accordance
with EFA goals?
a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education
b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities
 c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic education b. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is no longer on
d. No, it does not support parent of adult education task
c. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish to
323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less.” communicate
Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims Teacher Fonda. Which d. Move closer to the child to make him feel your presence
Philosophy does Teacher Fonda subscribe to? 334. When Teacher Pearl tries to elicit clarification on a student
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism response or solicits additional information, which of these should
b. Perennialism d. Progressivism be use?
a. Directing c. Structuring
324. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This thought on b. Probing d. Cross examining
the innate goodness of people makes it easier to ________ our 335. Which priority criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of
pupils. instructional devices?
a. teach c. like a. Novelty c. Attractiveness
b. respect d. motivate b. Cost d. Appropriateness
325. A student complains to you about his failing grade. When you 336. Which learning activity is most appropriate if a teacher’s focus is
recomputed you found out that you committed an error in his grade attitudinal change?
computation. Your decision is not to accept the erroneous a. Fieldtrip c. Role play
computation before the student and so leave the failing grade as is b. Exhibit d. Game
for fear that you may lose credibility. Is this morally right? 337. Teacher Hannah strives to draw participation of every student into
a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before the students her classroom discussion. Which of these student needs is she
is flimsy trying to address? The need to _______.
b. No, the end does not justify the means a. feel significant and be part of a group
c. Yes, the end justifies the means b. show one’s oral abilities to the rest of the class
d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your credibility c. get everything and be part of a group
326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect? d. be creative
I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher Beth taught 338. To be an effective classroom manager, a teacher must be friendly
is wrong. but must at the same time be _________.
II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not to enroll in a. confident c. analytical
Teacher Ana’s class. b. business-like d. buddy-buddy
III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special favor (e.g.
add 2 points to grade) requested by student Alex who is vying 339. Which software is needed when one wants to perform automatic
for honors. calculations on numerical data?
a. II and III c. I and II a. Database
b. I, II and III d. I and III b. Spreadsheet Program
327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of pedagogical c. Microsoft Word
competence? d. Microsoft Powerpoint
I. Communication of objectives of the course to student.
II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies. 340. Which of the following questions must be considered in evaluating
III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction. teacher-made materials?
a. I and III c. III only a. In the material new?
b. I, II and III d. II and III b. Does the material simulate individualism?
328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays her fee but does
c. Is the material expensive?
not attend class at all. Does this constitute professional growth?
d. Is the material cheap?
a. Not immediately but yes after promotion
341. Kounin claims that “with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an
b. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion effective classroom manager. What is one sign of “with-it-ness”?
c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in a. Giving attention to students who are having difficulty with
d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already professional school work
growth b. Aware of what’s happening in all parts of the classroom
329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order questions, she has to
c. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively
ask more ________ questions.
d. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
a. fact c. convergent
b. close d. concept 342. Which of these is one of the ways by which the internet enables
330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies that as a people to browse documents connected by hypertext links?
classroom manager, a teacher:
a. URL c. Welcome page
a. reinforces positive behavior
b. Browser d. World Wide Web
b. responds to misbehavior promptly 343. Which characteristics must be primarily considered as a choice of
c. is consistent in her classroom management practice instructional aides?
d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a misbehaving student a. Stimulate and maintain students interests
331. Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience,” which activity is b. Suited to the lesson objectives
farthest from the real thing?
c. Updated and relevant to Filipino setting
a. Watching demo c. Video disc
d. New and skillfully made
b. Attending exhibit d. Viewing images 344. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of school by
332. The students of Teacher Yue scan an electronic encyclopedia, __________.
view a film on subject, or look at related topics at the touch of a
a. telling them the importance of good grades
button right there in the classroom. Which device/s does teacher
b. giving your students a sense of belongingness and
Yue’s class have?
acceptance
a. Teaching machines
c. making them feel you know what you are talking about
b. CD
d. reminding your students your authority over them again and
c. Video disc
again
d. Videotaped lesson 345. I would like to use a model to emphasize particular part. Which of
333. Which is an inappropriate way to manage off-task behavior? these would be most appropriate?
a. Redirect a child’s attention to task and check his progress to a. Regalia c. Stimulation
make sure he is continuing work
 b. Audio recording d. Mock up 355. School curriculum reflects the world’s economic and political
integration and industrialization. What does these points in
346. What must Teacher Luke do to ensure orderly transitions between curriculum development?
activities? a. The trend towards the classical approach to curriculum
a. Have the materials ready at the start of the activity development
b. Allow time for the students to socialize in between activities b. The trend towards the globalization and localization
c. Assign fewer exercise to fill the allotted time c. The trend towards participatory curriculum development
d. Wait for students who lag behind d. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum development from a
347. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom process-oriented to a product-oriented one
management is a task that a teacher should undertake: 356. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching approach. What
thought is impressed on your students?
a. as soon as the students have adjusted to their schedules a. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face to-face
b. on the very first day of school interaction
c. every day at the start of the session b. Student’s success depends on the success of the group
d. every homeroom day c. Student’s individuality evaluates how effectively their group
worked
348. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboard, as though it d. The accountability for learning is on the group not on the
is the only education technology available? individual
a. Isolated use c. Variety 357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “Cone of
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity Experience”?
a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the
349. Teacher Sandra uses the low-profile classroom control technique learning experience becomes
most of the time. What does this imply? b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the
a. She is reactive in her disciplinary orientation learning experience becomes
b. She manages pupils personalities c. The closer you are from the base, the more indirect the
c. She reacts severely to a misbehaving student learning experience becomes
d. She stops misbehaving without disrupting lesson flow d. The closer you are from the base, the more direct the learning
experience becomes
350. If curriculum is designed following the traditional approach, which 358. “When more senses are stimulated, teaching and learning become
feature(s) apply(ies)? more effective.” What is an application of this principle?
I. The aims of the curriculum are set by professionals and a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination
experts. b. Use multisensory aids
II. Interested groups (teachers, students, communities) are c. Make your students touch the instructional material
assumed to agree with the aims of the curriculum. d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the ears are the
III. Consensus building in not necessary. most important senses in learning
a. III only c. I and II 359. Which is a classroom application of the theory of “operant
b. I, II and III d. I and III conditioning”?
a. Help student see the connectedness of facts, concepts, and
351. If you make use of the indirect instruction method, you begin your principles
lesson with: b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits relaxation
a. Guided practice c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the likelihood that the
b. A review of previous day’s work learner will repeat the response
c. Advance organizers that provide an overall picture of the d. Make students learn by operating manipulatively
lesson 360. Read the following teacher-student situation. TEACHER: Why is
d. Independent the process called photosynthesis?
STUDENT: I don’t know.
352. One’s approach to teaching is influenced by Howard Gardner’s MI Which questioning technique should be the teacher be using?
Theory. What is he/she challenged to do? a. Clarification c. Prompting
I. To come up with 9 different ways of approaching lesson to b. Multiple response d. Concept review
cater to the 9 multiple intelligence
II. To develop all student’s skill in all nine intelligences 361. Here is the test item.
III. To provide worthwhile activities that acknowledge individual “From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that
difference in children are supported by the data”.
a. I, II and III c. II only Under what type of question does this item fall?
b. II and III d. III only a. Convergent c. Application
b. Evaluative d. Divergent
353. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features will
dominate my lesson? 362. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. Which method
I. Copying notes III. Lecturing will be most appropriate?
II. Reasoning IV. Demonstration a. Discovery c. Direct instruction
a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving
b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
354. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies to you? 363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second Language. She uses
I. You accept every student as full and valued member of the vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks sentences, dialogues, dictation
class and school community and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping.
II. Your special attention is on learners with specific learning or Based on this information, which of the following is a valid
social needs conclusion?
III. Your address the needs of the class as a whole within the a. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by having
context of the learners with specific learning or social needs less talk
a. II only c. I only b. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills
b. I and II d. I and III c. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of cognitive
learning
 d. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not all 374. To nurture students’ creativity, which activity should a teacher
students learn in the same manner avoid?
a. Ask “What if…” questions
364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does daily review of b. Emphasize the need to give right answers
past lessons in order to: c. Ask divergent thinking questions
a. introduce a new lesson d. Be open to “out-of-this-world” ideas
b. reflect on how she presented the previous lessons 375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’ creativity. Which
c. provide her pupils with a sense of continuity type of questions will be most appropriate?
d. determine who among her pupils are studying a. Synthesis questions
b. Fact questions
365. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single c. “What if…” questions
concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy did I use? d. Analysis questions
a. Reading-writing activity 376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and her family went
b. Thematic introduction to Disneyland. The mere sight of a roller coaster gets her excited.
c. Unit method Which theory explains Floramay’s behavior?
d. Problem-centered learning a. Operant conditioning
b. Pavlovian conditioning
366. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Batongmalaki c. Social learning theory
Elementary School decided that the election of class officers shall d. Attribution theory
be patterned after local elections. There are qualifications set for 377. According to Freud, with which should one be concerned if he/she
candidates, limited period for campaign and rules for posting has to develop in the students a correct sense of right and wrong?
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id
use? a. I and II c. I
a. Symposium c. Pole playing b. II d. III
b. Simulation d. Philips 66 378. When small children call animals “dog”, what process is illustrated
367. Which among the following are effective methods in teaching on Piaget’s cognitive development theory?
student critical reading skills? a. Reversion c. Accommodation
I. Interpret editorial b. Assimilation d. Conservation
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews 379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a learning
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying assumptions of experience a number of areas of the brain are simultaneously
the position papers activated. Which of the following is/are implication/s of this
a. II and III c. I and II research finding?
b. I and III d. I, II and III I. Make use of field trips and guest speakers
368. Here is a test item: II. Do multicultural units of study
“The improvement of basic education should be the top priority of III. Stick to the “left brain and right brain” approach
the Philippine government. Defend or refute this position.” a. I and III c. I and II
Under what type of question does this test item fall? b. I only d. II only
a. Low-level c. Analysis 380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and I may not
b. Evaluative d. Convergent able to finish before classes end in March. Which approach when
369. When I teach, I often engage in brainstorming. Which do I avoid? used can help solve my problem?
a. Break down barriers a. Thematic c. Experimental approach
b. Selectively involves pupils b. Constructive d. Direct instruction
c. Increase creativity 381. You want your students to answer the questions at the end of a
d. Generate many ideas reading lesson. “What did I learn?”, “What still puzzles me?”,
370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which students must “What did I enjoy, hate and accomplish in the class today?” and
recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. He use this relationship to “How did I learn from the lesson?”.Which of the following are you
determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which of the asking them to do?
following concept/s is/are being taught? a. Work on an assignment
a. Numeration skills of decimals and relationships between b. Make journal entry
fractions and decimals c. Work on a drill
b. Numeration skills d. Apply what they learned
c. Place value of decimals 382. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior is inspired by
d. Relationship between fraction and decimals what satisfies a person want at any given time. What then must a
371. What is the best way to develop math concept? teacher do to motivate students to learn?
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic human needs
b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer b. Make teaching-leaning interactive
c. Learning math as applied to situations, such as being a tool of c. Avoid giving assignments
science d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner
d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas 383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not
372. After the reading of a selection in the class, which of these show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which
activities can enhance students’ creativity? conditioning process is illustrated?
I. Reader’s theater a. Extinction c. Acquisition
II. Reading aloud b. Generalization d. Discrimination
III. Silent reading 384. Based on Freud’s theory, which operate/s when a student strikes a
a. I and II c. I only classmate at the height of anger?
b. II only d. III only a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact
373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the class to “read b. Id d. Superego
between the lines”. What does she want his pupils to do? 385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to help sharpen
a. Determine what is meant by what is stated her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be
b. Make an educated guess most appropriate?
c. Apply the information being read a. Drawing conclusions
d. Describe the characters in the story b. Making inferences
c. Getting the main idea
 d. Listing facts separately from opinion IV. are successful and seem admired
386. Read the following then answer the question. A man and his son a. IV only c. I and II
are driving in a car. The car crashes into a tree, killing the father b. I and IV d. II and IV
and seriously injury his son. At the hospital, the boy needs to have 396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the development of
surgery. Looking at the boy, the doctor says (telling the truth), “I self-confidence?
cannot operate on him. He is my son. How can this be? a. High school years
ANSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother. b. Elementary school years
The above brain twister helps develop critical reading skills. Which c. College years
activity was used? d. Preschool years
a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning 397. Which of the following does not describe the development of
b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect children aged 11 to 13?
387. Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence and a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks as reading. b. Sex difference in IQ become more evident
What does this imply for children’s reading performance? c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability
a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more d. They show abstract thinking and judgment
likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over 398. Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling, demonstrating front
basic skills and back somersaults in slow motion and physically guiding his
b. Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to be students through the correct movements. As his students become
less motivated to read because they get fed up with too much more skillful, he stands back from the man and gives verbal
reading feedback about how to improve. With Vygotsky’s theory in mind,
c. Children who have gained mastery over basic skills are more what did Teacher Henry do?
motivated to read a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction
d. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are not b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding
necessarily those who can read 399. What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for effective
388. The value that students put on reading is critical to their success. instruction?
In what way/s can teachers inculcate his value for reading? a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in the
I. Sharing the excitement of read-aloud classroom
II. Showing their passion for reading b. Sequence instruction
III. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of reading
c. Teach beginning with the concrete
a. II and III c. I, II and III
d. Reward good behavior
b. I and II d. II only 400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research
389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from enactive finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied into its
to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s theory. How ability to learn”.
would you teach?
a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in attitude
a. Be interactive in approach
b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will
b. Begin with the abstract feel happy
c. Begin with the concrete c. Create a learning environment that encourages students to
d. Do direct instruction explore their feeling and ideas freely
390. A person who has painful experiences at the dentist’s office may d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else
become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office building. won’t receive plus points in class recitation
Which theory can explain this?
a. Generalization 401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes
b. Operant Conditioning more logical and abstract as children reach the formal operation
c. Attribution theory stage. What is an educational implication of this finding?
d. Classical conditioning a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as
391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of behaviorists? preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills
I. The mind of newborn child is a blank state (HOTS)
II. All behaviors are determined by environmental events b. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from
III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow himself ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive development
to be shaped by his environment c. Let children be children
a. III only c. II only d. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between 12 to
b. I and II d. I and III 15 years of age
392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the fullest and must
satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest needs to satisfy 402. Research says: “People tend to attribute their successes to
according to Maslow is ________. internal causes and their failures to external causes.” Based on
a. Psychological need c. Belongingness this finding, what should be taught to students for them to be
b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs genuinely motivated to succeed?
393. In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a morally a. Tell them the research finding when applied will make them
ambiguous situation and asks student what they would do. On genuinely motivated
whose theory is Teacher Ina’s technique based? b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the only factor
a. Bandura c. Kohlberg that matters for a person to succeed
b. Piaget d. Bruner c. Make them realize that failure is a part of life
394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a student performs a d. Make them realize that both success and failure are more a
desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student function of internal causes
learns to perform the behavior on his own. On which principle is
Teacher Violy’s conviction based? 403. Which characterize/s a learning environment that promotes
a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism fairness among learners of various cultures, family background
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism and gender?
395. In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that children often I. Inclusive III. Gender-sensitive
imitate those who: II. Exclusive
I. have substantial influence over their lives a. I only c. I and III
II. belong their peer group b. III only d. II and III
III. belong to other race
404. Which of the following steps should be completed first in d. “State a set of principle that can explain the following
planning an achievement test? events.”
a. Define the instructional objective
b. Set up a table of specialization 413. A test item has a difficult index of 0.89 and a discrimination
c. Select the types of test items to use index of 0.44. What should the teacher do?
d. Decide on the length of the test a. Reject the item
405. The computed r for scores in Math and Science is 0.92. What b. Revise the item
does this mean? c. Make it a bonus item
a. Math score is positive related to Science score d. Make it a bonus item and reject it
b. The higher the Math score, the lower the Science score
c. Math score is not in any way related to Science score 414. Which form of assessment is consistent with the saying “The
d. Science score is slightly related to Math score proof of the pudding is in the eating.”
a. Contrived c. Traditional
406. Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher Yanny wants b. Authentic d. Indirect
to measure student’s ability to organize thoughts and ideas?
a. Short answer type of test 415. Here is a test item:
b. Extended response essay
c. Modified alternative response Who is best admired for outstanding
d. Limited response essay contribution to world peace?

407. If I want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive ability, which is a. Kissinger c. Kennedy

most fit? b. Clinton d. Mother Teresa
a. Drill c. Brainstorming
b. Debate d. Journaling
What is WRONG with this item?
408. I want to test student’s synthesizing skills. Which has the a. Item is overly specific
highest diagnostic value? b. Content is trivial
a. Multiple choice test c. Test item is option-based
b. Performance test d. There is a cue to the right answer
c. Essay test
d. Completion test 416. A student’s score were as follows: 82, 83, 84, 86, 88, 84, 83, 85.
The score 84 is the:
409. Here is a test item: a. Mode c. Median
b. Average d. Mean
_________ is an example of a
leafy vegetable. 417. Which text form would you choose if you want to have a valid
and reliable test based on the table below?
Why is this test item poor?
I. The test item does not pose a problem to the Test Form Validity Index Reliability Index
examinee
II. There are variety of possible correct answer to this item A .47 .68
III. The language used in the question is not precise B .87 .57
IV. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence C .20 .86
a. I and III c. I and IV D .40 .41
b. II and IV d. I and II E .63 .07
a. A only c. A and D
410. Joanne’s score is within x±1 SD. To which of the following b. B only d. B and E
groups does she belong?
a. Below average 418. A mathematician’s test was given to all Grade V pupils to
b. Average determine the contestants for the Math Quiz Bee. Which
c. Needs Improvement statistical measure should be used to identify the top 15?
d. Above average a. Mean percentage score
411. Here is a test item: b. Quartile Deviation
c. Percentile Rank
What follows is a multiple choice type of d. Percentage Score
test. Some test items _________. 419. Use the inbox below to answer the question that follows:
Percentage Grades for Final Examination
a. are too difficult
b. are objective
c. are poorly constructed
40 70 80 90 100
d. have multiple defensible answers Which of the following statement is true about the plot of grades
What makes the multiple choice type of test poor? above?
a. The options are not grammatically connected to the stem a. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 60
b. The stem fails to present a problem b. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 60
c. There are grammatical clues c. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 20
d. The options are not parallel d. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 20
412. If Teacher Betty wants to measure her students’ ability to 420. Which can be said of Nina who obtained a score of 75 out of
discriminate, which of these is an appropriate type of test item 100 items in a Grammar objective test?
as implied by the direction? a. She performed better than 25% of her classmates
a. “Outline the Chapter on The Cell.” b. She answered 75 items in the test correctly
b. “Summarize the lesson yesterday.” c. Her rating is 75
c. “Group the following items according to shape.” d. She answered 75% of the test items correctly
421. The criterion of success in Teacher Butch’s objective is that “the
pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words correctly”. Student
Dave and 24 others in the class spelled only 40 out of 50 words
correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This means that
Teacher Butch _____________.
a. attained his lesson objective
b. failed to attain his lesson objective as far as the 25 pupils
are concerned
c. did not attain his lesson objective because of the pupils’
lack of attention
d. attained his lesson objective because of his effective 429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist?
spelling drill a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4
422. Which of these can measure awareness of values? b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3
a. Sociogram
b. Moral dilemmas 430. On which educational philosophy is response #1 anchored?
c. Projective techniques a. Existentialism c. Progressivism
d. Rating scales b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism
423. Marking on a normative basis means that:
a. the normal distribution curve should be followed 431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with which
b. some should fall response would you agree?
c. some get high marks a. #2 b. #3 c. #4 d. #1
d. the grading is based on a present criteria Situation 2. (#132-134)
424. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
a. Using a table specifications One principle in the utilization of
b. Determining the level of difficulty of the tests technology of the classroom is
c. Giving more HOTS (higher order thinking skills)
appropriateness of material or activity.
d. Constructing departmentalized exams for each subject
area.
425. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed score 432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the concept of
distribution, what should you do? Find out __________? social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective?
a. why your items were easy a. Pretest-teaching-posttest
b. why most of the scores are high b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for unlearned
c. why most of the scores are low concepts-posttest
d. why some pupils scored high c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest
426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the curve” in a d. Teaching-posttest
faculty meeting. What does this expression refers to? 433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching of
a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to his effort spaceships takes place. Which of the following materials
b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how his available is most fit?
achievement compares with the achievement of other a. Model b. Mock-up c. Replica d. Realia
students in a class 434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract concepts of an
c. A student’s grade determines whether or not a student atom. He came up with a concrete presentation of the atom by
attains a defined standard of achievement using wire and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher
d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is achieving to his June’s visual aids?
potential a. Chart b. Replica c. Model d. Realia

427. Which tests determine whether students accept responsibility for Situation 3. (#135-137)
their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own
behavior to other people? After reading and paraphrasing Robert
a. Locus-of-control tests Frost’s “Stopping by the Wood on a
b. Thematic tests
Snowy Evening.” Mr. Sales asked the
c. Stylistic test
class to share any insight derived from
d. Sentence-completion tests
the poem.
428. Which of the following is a weakness of self-supporting
personality checklists?
a. Many personality measures have built-in lie scales
b. They lack stability
c. They may not get true information because individuals can
hide or disguise feelings
d. They have poor internal consistency 435. The class was asked to share their insights about the poem.
The ability to come up with an insight stems from the ability to:
Situation 1. (#129-131) a. analyze the parts of a whole
b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
In a faculty meeting, the principle told c. relate and organize things and ideas
his teacher: “We need to improve our d. comprehend the subject that is being studied
school performance in the National 436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem is based on
the theory of:
Achievement Test. What should we do?”
a. Realism c. Conditioning
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
The teacher gave varied answers as
437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr. Sales’s act of
follows: asking the class to share their insight based?
a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be filled up
1. Let’s give incentives and rewards to
students who get a rating of 85%.
2. Let’s teach them to accept complete
responsibility for their performance.
 b. Learners are meant to interact with one another
c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied learning
styles
d. Learners are producers of knowledge not only passive
recipients of information
a. Capitalize the items in Column A
b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged
c. Drop #6 item in Column A
d. The item in Column A should be increased

Situation 4. (#138-140) Situation 6. (#144-146)

Principal Evelyn wants her teachers to Below the template for Scoring Rubric.
apply constructivism in teaching.

5 - Demonstrate complete understanding of the problem. All

438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action anchored?
requirements of task are included in the response
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning
of what is taught
II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning based on 4 - Demonstrate considerable understanding of the problem. All
experiences requirements of task are included
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that the
teacher gives 3 - Demonstrate partial understanding of the problem. Most
a. II only c. I, II and III requirements of task are included
b. I and II d. I only

439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers? 2 - Demonstrate little understanding of the problem. Many
a. Controversial issues requirements of task are missing
b. Open-ended topics
c. Unquestionable laws 1 - Demonstrate no understanding of the problem
d. Problem or cases
440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn not accept? 0 - No response/task not attempted
I. “Empty vesse!”
II. “Tabula rasa”
III. Candle to be lighted 444. Which of this/these is/are essential in constructing a scoring
a. III only c. II only rubric?
b. I only d. I and II I. Description of criteria to serve as standard
II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level
III. Levels of achievement (mastery)
IV. Rating scheme
a. I, II and III c. I, II, III and IV
b. I and II d. I only
445. Which statement is true of the rubric?
a. It is developmental
b. It is analytical
c. It is both holistic and developmental
d. It is holistic
Situation 5. (#141-143) 446. Which is true of the scoring rubric?
I. It describes criteria of levels of achievement
Study the matching type of test then answer II. It has a rating scheme
the 3 questions that follow: III. It limit itself to 4 levels of achievement
a. I and II c. II and III
Column A Column B b. I and III d. I, II and III
447. Which guidelines should you follow for behavior modification to
1. equilateral triangle A. With 3 equal be effective?
sides a. Subject yourself to group pressure
2. right triangle B. With 5 equal b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a significant
sides change
3. octagon C. Has 90- degree c. Never use negative reinforcement
4. pentagon angle d. Work on one behavior at a time
5. heptagon D. Means many 448. In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt Lewin, do you
feel the pain?
6. poly E. with 7 sides
a. Transition c. Refreezing
F. with 8 sides
b. Unfreezing d. Transition and freezing
449. In the writing of performance objectives for mastery learning,
what is an acceptable standard of performance called?
441. How can you make the items homogeneous? a. Behavior c. SMART
a. Increase the number of items in Column B b. Condition d. Criterion measure
b. All items should be on polygons 450. Why learning activities should be carefully planned?
c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2 in column A a. The ability of the teacher to plan is tested
d. The word “gon” must be included in column B b. This is expected by pupils
442. What is the main defect of this matching test? c. The accomplishment of objectives is dependent on the plan
a. The matching type is an imperfect type d. This is required of a teacher
b. The items are NOT homogeneous
c. The items quite easy 451. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering a. EQ has a greater contribution to performance than IQ
443. Which should be done to improve the matching type of test? b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance than EQ
 c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a difference in
performance
d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance is
dependent on factors like age and gender
452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that stalagmites grow on
the “ground” while stalactites grow on the “ceiling” of a cave by
associating “G” in stalaGmites with ground and “C” in stalaCtites
with ceiling. What did Teacher Nikko make use of it?
a. Visual aid
b. Mnemonic device
c. Audio-visual aid
d. Meaning-maker device
453. “Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured Basic Education
Curriculum is the “laboratory for life.” What does this mean? It is in
this subject where the learner ____________.
a. Will be taught the Filipino strengths and weaknesses
b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge and skills gained in
the other subjects
c. Will be taught the true concept of being
“pagkamakabayan”
d. The biographies of heroes who are “makabayan” will be
taught
454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a teacher who is
torturing for a fee from her own pupil who is vying for honors. What
is the professional thing for the other teachers to do?
a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them what teachers
doing is unprofessional
b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of meddling in
her personal life
c. Correct her and remind her torturing one’s own pupil for
a fee is unethical
d. As a group, report her to the principal
455. When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then asks the students
to enter a conclusion, generalization or a pattern of relationship
which method does she use?
a. Process approach
b. Type method
c. Unit method
d. Inductive inquiry method
456. Which individualized teaching method makes use of workbooks,
teaching machines or computers?
a. Project method
b. Unit method
c. Programmed instruction
d. Inductive inquiry method
457. I want to elicit more student responses. Which one should I avoid?
a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere
b. Using covert responses
c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct ones
d. Giving non-threatening comments
458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should bear in mind?
Practice should _______.
a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere
b. Be arranged to allow students to receive feedback
c. Take place over a long period of time
d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and learn
459. Which of the following is a practice in progressive education?
a. Open classroom
b. Study of classics
c. Academic orientation
d. Cognitive education
460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can be suppressed
in times of national emergency. On what norm is this based?
a. Higher law, inalienable rights before alienable
b. Wider social order, the society before the individual
c. Clearer title, the certain before the title
d. Nobler person, God before man
461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey wants to equip his
students with the skill to organize information gathered?
a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library
b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card catalogue
c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing
d. Summarizing, note taking using the library
462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is done in the
interest of:
a. Filipino medical doctors
b. Parents
c. The state and of every teacher
d. School administration
463. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality they
preferred if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be an
American. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state are
schools seemed to be failing? In their obligation to:
a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities
b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution
c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
d. Promote national pride
464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers must be friendly
but at the same time be:
a. Buddy-buddy
b. Rigid
c. Business-like
d. Highly demanding
465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences below is more
connected with the study of social traditions and cultures?
a. Theology
b. Psychology
c. Sociology
d. Anthropology
466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of others, practice
them and become habitual, this is:
a. Culture change c. Culture shock
b. Culture lag d. Culture difference
467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this research finding on
the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied into its ability to
learn.”
a. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else
won’t receive plus points
b. Create a learning environment that encourages students
to explore their feelings and ideas
c. Come up with highly competitive games where winners
will feel happy
d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in attitude
468. Which statement holds true to grades? Grades _________.
a. are exact measure of IQ and achievement
b. are a measure of achievement
c. are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ
d. are intrinsic motivation for learning
469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that recognizes
individual differences?
a. Uniform requirements
b. Sharing from multiple perspective
c. Accommodating student’s learning styles
d. Various modes of assessing learning
470. Teacher Benny says: “If it is billiard that brings students out of the
classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it
to teach Math.” To which philosophy does Teacher Benny adhere?
a. Progressivism c. Essentialism
b. Existentialism d. Reconstructionism
471. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of the mind”,
said Plato. Therefore, let us give more opportunities for our
students to do __________.
a. Social interaction c. Role playing
b. Introspection d. Cooperative learning
472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define terms in their own
words? Because ____________.
a. Defining the terms in their own words helps them
memorize the definition faster
b. Students remember information better when they
mentally process in some way
c. They ought to connect the terms that they learn with
other terms
d. This is one opportunity to brush up with other terms
473. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ______ is to operant
conditioning.
a. A. Bandura c. J. Watson
b. J. Holt d. B.F. Skinner
474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5
blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has 484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a (an)
more, Grade 1 pupils will likely say that it is the row that makes the __________.
longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what a. Self-report technique
problem is illustrated? b. Projective technique
a. Conservation problem c. Interest inventory
b. Assimilation problem d. Socio-metric technique
c. Egocentrism problem
d. Accommodation problem 485. The following are features of the Restructure Basic Education
475. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a professional license Curriculum, except:
since the establishment of the Philippine educational system? a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of
a. No, but the equivalent of a license required was a competencies
certificate in teaching b. Interdisciplinary modes of teaching
b. Yes, it was required since the Americans established the c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the learning
educational system process
c. No, it was only with the effectivity of R.A. 7836 that d. Stronger integration of competencies and values, across
professional license was required the learning area
d. Yes, except for the Thomasites
476. The increase in the number of school children left by OFW parents 486. The free public elementary and secondary education in the country
intensifies the teacher role as ______________. is in the line with the government effort to address educational
a. Student’s friends problems of _______.
b. Guidance counselors a. access and equity
c. Facilitator of learning b. relevance and quality
d. Substitute parents c. effectiveness and efficiency
477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these will be your d. productivity
guiding principle? 487. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom
a. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven management as a task that a teacher should undertake ______.
b. I must teach the child to develop his mental powers to a. on the very first day of school
the fullest b. every day at the start of the session
c. I must teach the child that we can never have real c. every homeroom day
knowledge of anything d. as soon as the students have adjusted on their schedule
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and value 488. Teacher Honey uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she first
that needs for a better future do?
478. A teacher put together the output of her colleagues in one a. Independent practice
workshop and published it with her name as author. Which is b. Guided student practice
unprofessional about the teacher’s behavior? c. Review the previous day’s work
a. Failing to correct what appears to be unprofessional d. Presenting and structuring
conduct 489. Teacher Janice observes cleanliness and order in her classroom
b. Giving due credit to others of their work to create a conductive atmosphere for learning. On which theory is
c. Not giving due credit to others for their work her practice based?
d. Holding inviolate all confidential information concerning a. Behaviorism
associates b. Psychoanalysis
479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of c. Gestalt psychology
the teaching profession? d. Humanistic psychology
a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the teaching 490. Which activity is meant for kinesthetically intelligent pupils?
profession a. Independent study
b. By good grooming to change people’s perception of b. Individualized study
teacher c. Pantomime
c. By continuously improving themselves personally and d. Cooperative learning
professionally 491. With which will the existentialist agree? The school is a place
d. None of the above where individuals _____.
480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one a. Listen and accept what the teacher say
reason or another, which of the following was established? b. Can meet to pursue dialogue and discussion about their
a. Special education (SPED) lives and choices
b. Informal education c. Can observe by using their senses to the maximum
c. Alternative learning delivery system d. Can reflect on ideas
d. Pre-school education 492. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in instructional objective on working with and relating to people?
comprehension. To further determine in which particular skills his a. Writing articles on working and relating to people
pupils are weak; which test should Teacher Neil give? b. Organizing a community project
a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic Test c. Home visitation
b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test d. Conducting mock election
482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one is the weakness
of the paper-pencil test? 493. Which physical arrangement of chairs contributes to effective
a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils at a classroom management?
disadvantage a. Sticks to the traditional chair arrangement in the
b. It requires paper and printing and is so expensive classroom
c. It utilizes so much time b. Distinguishes teacher from students
d. It lacks reliability c. Makes it easier to clean the room
483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item, namely X, Y and d. Enhances classroom interaction
Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer. This implies that Z is ________.
a. An effective distracter 494. Each teacher said to be a trustee of cultural and educational
b. A plausible distracter heritage of the nation and under obligation to transmit to learners
c. A vague distracter such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill such obligation?
d. An ineffective distracter a. Use of the latest instructional technology
 b. Study of the life of Filipino heroes 507. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in personally
c. Use of interactive teaching strategies development? Because _________.
d. Observing continuing professional education a. The foundation is laid upon in which the adult personally
495. Writing an original essay is an example of which level of objective structure will be built
in the cognitive domain? b. The baby is exposed to many physical and psychological
a. Evaluation c. Analysis hazards
b. Synthesis d. Application c. The brain grows and develops as such accelerated rate
during babyhood
496. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow d. Changes in the personality pattern take place
professionally? 508. Billy, a grade 1 pupil is asked, “Why do you pray every day?” Billy
a. Technology transfer answer. “Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg’s theory, in which
b. Independent study moral development stage is Billy?
c. Facilitating a. Pre-Conventional level
d. Peer mentoring b. Conventional level
497. Which terms refers to the collection of student’s products and c. Between conventional and post conventional levels
accomplishments for a period for evaluation purposes? d. Post-Conventional level
a. Anecdotal record c. Diary 509. If you plan to develop a lesson on using s-verb with the third
b. Observation report d. Portfolio person singular as subject deductively, what is the first step in your
498. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which should I use? lesson development outline?
a. Debate c. Experiment a. Give sentences using s-verb form
b. Storytelling d. Role-playing b. Ask the students about s-verb form and third person
499. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of schools singular as subject
to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? c. State the rule on subject-verb agreement for third person
a. Individual inventory service as subject
b. Research service d. Conduct appropriate sentence drill
c. Placement service 510. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which one should a
d. Information service teacher observes, according to Bruner’s theory?
500. After having been humiliated by his teacher, a student evaluates a. Start at the concrete level and end there
that teacher very poorly, despite teacher’s excellent performance. b. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go beyond it by
Which trait is illustrated by the student’s behavior? reaching the abstract
a. Particularism c. Personalism c. End teaching with verbal symbol
b. Rationalism d. Impersonalism d. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching
511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he
501. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop out is a wants them to develop logical-critical thinking?
guidance service that falls under: a. Symposium c. Brainstorming
a. Placement services b. Debate d. Panel discussion
b. Research service 512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s objective is that “the
c. Individual inventory services pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words correctly.” Linda and
d. Counseling service other 24 students in the class spelled only 40 out of 50 words
correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This means that
Teacher Edna ________.
502. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment based? a. Did not attain her lesson objective because of the pupil’s
a. Assessment should stress the reproduction of lack of attention
knowledge b. Attained her lesson objective because of the pupil’s lack
b. An individual learner is adequately characterized by a of attention
test score c. Attained her lesson objective
c. An individual learner is inadequately characterized by a d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as far as the 25
test score pupils are concerned
d. Portfolio assessment is dynamic assessment 513. With assessment of affective learning in mind, which does not
503. Which program was adopted to provide universal access to basic belong to the group?
education to eradicate illiteracy? a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry
a. Values educational framework b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test
b. Education for all 514. Which is true when standard deviation is big?
c. “Paaralan sa bawat barangay” a. Scores are concentrated
d. Science and Education Development Plan b. Scores are not extremes
504. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control by c. Scores are spread apart
the state? d. The bell curve shape is steep
a. Public, Private sectarian and Non-sectarian 515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a game but skulks
b. Sectarian and non-sectarian school when he doesn’t. Which concept does his behavior indicate?
c. Private school a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning
d. Public schools b. Egocentrism d. Rigidity of thought
505. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85, 85, 85, 516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from ________.
70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1. What is the a. Progressivism c. Existentialism
characteristic of the score distribution? b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism
a. Bimodal 517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by teenagers in
b. Trimodal the community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What
c. Skewed to the right does this incident signify?
d. No discernible pattern a. Deprivation of Filipino schools
506. What do the school campus expression “promdi” and barriotic” b. Inability of school to hire security guards
indicate? c. Prevalence of poverty in the community
a. The powerlessness of the poor d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership
b. The power of the rich 518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home reinforce in
c. Low literacy rate of the country learners?
d. The prevalence of ethnocentrism a. Creativity in work
b. Ability to direct themselves
 c. Doing things on their own initiative wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher Bonnie’s
d. Dependence on others for direction visual aid?
519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the constitution is to a. Replica c. Realia
________. b. Chart d. Mock-up
a. Make constitutional experts of the students
b. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizens 532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to focus the
c. Prepare students for law-making microscope, after which the students were asked to practice.
d. Acquaint students with the historical development of the Which teacher prompting is least intrusive? Teacher Lenny
Philippine Constitution ________.
520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the human a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand holding the
brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply? student’s hand adjusted the mirror
a. Every child is a potential genius b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting gesture with her
b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have hand
learned everything c. Adjusted the mirror
c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of learning d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror
d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and his learning
is limited to this native ability 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in reading for
521. The principle of individual differences requires teachers to _____. his enjoyment. His motivation for reading is:
a. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic
c. Give greater attention to gifted learners 534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern societies as a
d. Provide for a variety of learning activities result of knowledge explosion and rapid social, technological and
522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of performance economic changes?
objectives? a. Nuclear education
a. Performance objectives assure the learner of learning b. International education
b. Learning is defined as a change in the learner’s c. Lifelong learning
observable performance d. Team teaching
c. The success of learners is based on teacher
performance 535. With the advent of multi-media resources and computers, which is
d. Not every form of learning is observable the most favorable result of the optimal use of educational media
523. The following are used in writing performance objective, except? technology?
a. Integrate c. Diagram a. Interactive learning
b. Delineate d. Comprehend b. Increase learning
524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention Deficit Disorder? c. Speed learning
a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during games d. More interesting learning
b. Completes work before shifting to another 536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting values in
c. Excessively quiet different venues and with different social groups?
d. Cares for his/her personal things a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality
525. You observe that pupils answer even when not called, shouts b. Procrastination
MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when someone commits c. Existential intelligence
mistakes. What should you do? d. Crab mentality
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor 537. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
b. Set the rules for the class to observe a. Projective techniques
c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct for the b. Rating scales
whole class c. Moral dilemmas
d. Make a report to the parents about their children’s d. Sociogram
misbehavior 538. Which test determines whether students accept responsibility for
526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson plan? their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own behavior
a. Evaluation c. References to other people?
b. Activity d. Assignments a. Locus-of-control tests
527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates but cannot accept b. Sentence-completion tests
defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on cognitive development, in c. Thematic tests
what development stage is Carlo? d. Stylistic tests
a. Formal operation c. Pre-operational
b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor 539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be effective for a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills
learning? b. Constructing departmentalized exam for each subject
a. Flexible to suit varied activities area
b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional time c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test
c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied learning styles d. Using a table of specification
d. A combination of fixed and flexible arrangement
529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give to your 540. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of school
students to ask questions? to put students into their most appropriate courses fall?
a. Eye to eye contact a. Information service
b. An encouraging hand gesture b. Placement service
c. Radiant face c. Individual inventory services
d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised d. Research services

530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of spaceships takes 541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to cognitive
place. Which of the following materials available is most fit? psychologist is to _______.
a. Mock-up c. Replica a. Make the learning task easy for the learner
b. Realia d. Chart b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner
c. Fill the minds of the learner with information
531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of the water d. Help the learner connect what they know with new
molecule. She came up with a concrete presentation by using information from the teacher
 c. Scatter plot
542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for inductive d. Frequency polygon
lessons? 555. Which is an example of a perfect duty?
a. Involve students actively in the questioning process a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon
b. Expect participation only among the more motivated b. Donating an amount for a noble project
students c. Giving alms to the needy
c. Use questions requiring only memory responses d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to school
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions 556. In what way can instructional aides enhance learning?
543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? a. Entertain student
a. There are more high scores than low scores b. Hold students in the classroom
b. Most scores are high c. Reinforce learning
c. The scores are normally distributed d. Take the place of the teacher
d. The bell curve shape is steep. 557. The study on types of reading exercises gives practice in:
544. Here is a test item: a. All sorts of study methods
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______. b. Reading skills needed in other project
This item is a/an _________. c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words
a. Analogy c. Metaphor d. Picking out the man ideas
b. Riddle d. Completion
545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to do 558. How students learn may be more important than what they
something with program or file? learn. From this principle, which of the following is particularly
a. Computer language c. Command important?
b. Computer program d. Password a. Knowing how to solve a problem
546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a stranger? b. Solving a problem within time allotted
a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a little c. Getting the right answer to a word problem
degree of voluntariness d. Determining the given
b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally ignorant 559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to her father. In
c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of voluntariness what developmental stage are they according to Freudian’s
d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not in any way psychological theory?
related to him a. Phallic stage c. Oedipal stage
547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in order to get b. Latent stage d. Anal stage
the votes for an unworthy and corrupt candidate. Is the action of 560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience in the past.
the political boss moral? Which law explains this?
a. No, the candidate is undeserving a. Partial activity c. Vividness
b. No, his move was not meant for good effect b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set
c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school built
d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his candidate to win 561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment?
548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in teaching is to a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished for being
determine the: tardy so we convince him go to school on time
a. Choice of the teacher b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get punished in place
b. Availability of the media of a friend
c. Technique to be used c. We charge to experience our being punished
d. Choice of the students d. See someone get punished for habitual tardiness. In effect,
549. Which is the true foundation of the social order? we are less likely to be tardy
a. Strong political leadership 562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the parts of the plan
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties from the first to the last have:
c. Equitable distribution of wealth a. Symmetry c. Conciseness
d. Obedient citizen b. Coherence d. Clarity
550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. A graphic 563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order questions, she
representation of the score distribution will be: has to ask more ________ questions.
a. Perfect normal curve a. convergent c. fact
b. Negatively skewed b. closed d. divergent
c. Positively skewed 564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid ______
d. Leptokurtic questions
551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is: a. rhetorical c. divergent
a. Two SDs above the mean b. leading d. informational
b. Two SDs below the mean 565. The military training requirements among students in the
c. One SD below the mean secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as a strong
d. One SD above the mean influence of the:
552. Which one stifles student’s initiative? a. Greeks c. Chinese
a. “Bahala na” b. Romans d. Athenians
b. “Utang na loob” 566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the lesson of the
c. Rationalism previous day? Which one will be most reliable?
d. Extreme authoritarianism a. Having students correct each other’s work
553. The following are trends in marking and reporting system, b. Having students identify difficult homework problems
except: c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant information for the
a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on traits day’s lesson
b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as often as d. Sampling the understanding of a few students
needed 567. To promote effective practice, which guideline should you bear
c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80 in mind? Practice should be ____.
d. Indicating strong points as well as those needing a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson
improvement b. Arranged to allow students to receive feedback
554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each score or c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere
set of scores? d. Take place over a long period of time
a. Histogram 568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early childhood
b. Scatter gram years?
 a. Separates reality from fantasy 579. I want to engage my students in small group discussion. Which
b. Develops the upper and lower limbs topic lends itself to a lively discussion?
c. Develop competitive spirit a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand
d. Increase imagination due to expanding knowledge and b. Rules on subject-verb agreement
emotional range c. The law of inertia
569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by means of d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
possessives. He first introduced the rule, then gave examples, 580. In which of the following would programmed learning to be most
followed by class exercise, then back to the rule before he likely to be found?
moved it the second rule. Which presenting technique did he a. In a class divided into small groups
use? b. Independent study
a. Sequential c. Comparative c. In dyadic groups
b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole d. In a class where teacher tries to individualized instruction
570. For which may you use the direct instruction method? 581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in-service training,
a. Use a microscope properly presented the situated learning theory and encouraged her
b. Distinguish war from aggression colleagues to apply the same in class. Which did she not
c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost encourage her colleagues to do?
d. Become aware of the pollutants around us a. Apprenticeship
571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic methods also b. Learning as it normally occurs
known? c. Authentic problem solving
a. Questioning method d. Decontextualized teaching
b. Morrison method 582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom management?
c. Indirect method a. To set up condition that brings about effective teaching and
d. Mastery learning learning
572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative learning b. To secure conformity to rules with ease
systems? c. To make children realize that they cannot do everything
a. Multi-age grouping they want
b. Multi-grade grouping d. To remove the physical condition in the room
c. Non-graded grouping 583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s division practice
d. Graded education of assigning a Girl Scout to serve as Superintendent of the Day
573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance Office. or Mayor of the Day for leadership training fall?
Student Ben and his classmates at once remarked. “What’s a. Panel discussion
wrong?” What does this imply? b. Symposium
a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with c. Simulation
misbehavior d. Dramatization
b. Student Ben is a “problem” student 584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking?
c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and a. Constructivist c. Cognitive
omniscient” b. Metacognitive d. Integrative
d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the delinquent 585. The grades make valid indicators of students’ achievements.
type Which process should be observed?
574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order to focus on a a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades
single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which b. Defining the course objective as intended learning
strategy/method did he use? outcomes
a. Unit method c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D
b. Thematic instruction d. Giving objective type of tests
c. Problem entered learning 586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of Professional
d. Reading-writing method Teachers?
575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based assessment? a. All full time or part time public and private school teacher
a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on student’s and administrator
progress b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical or
b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement model non-formal institution
c. It is informal in nature c. Teacher in the tertiary level
d. It connects testing with teaching d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all levels
576. A school Division Superintendent was enthusiastically lecturing 587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is most related
on the Accreditation Program for Public Elementary Schools to peace education?
(APPES), its benefits and demands. Thinking of its many a. Learning to do
demands, most of the school heads were not very happy about b. Learning to know
it and the older one were whispering “we have very reason to c. Learning to live
retire soon.” d. Learning to be
What does this tell about the change process?
a. People resist change for no reason 588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students may
b. People tend to resist change be attributed to students’ ______.
c. Resistance to change is insurmountable a. high degree of independence
d. Leadership can affect the desired change in persons b. ambiance
despite opposition from the persons themselves. c. unpreparedness for schooling
577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is the primary d. high degree of dependence on authority
role of the teacher? 589. When you use the overhead projector for topic presentation,
a. Clarifier c. Observer point to the ______.
b. Judge d. Director a. OHP slide c. OHP screen
578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate him/her to: b. OHP light d. Projection wall
I. Respond to others 590. Where do you make the correction of your notes while using the
II. Respond to himself/herself overhead projector?
III. Do as he/she pleases a. On the slide
IV. Live as he/she desires b. On the overhead projector
a. II and III c. I and II c. On the projector wall
b. I and III d. I and IV d. On the screen
 d. Universal norms
591. Authority comes from God and is meant to:
a. Help those given the authority to do their task 604. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive and
b. Distinguish those with authority from those without inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules that he can
c. Be lorded over others respect and live by, how does he perceive his environment?
d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their superiors a. He views the world from his own perspective
592. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it is best b. He sees the world and himself through the eyes of other
to hold a/an ______. people
a. Brainstorming c. Debate c. He interprets events form a limited views
b. Symposium d. Panel discussion d. He sees events apart from himself and other people
605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of a man as a
593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the humanities is measure of intelligence?
most important. To which educational philosophy does he a. Aristotle c. Goodenough
adhere? b. Herbert d. Binet
a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
b. Existentialism d. Progressivism 606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance to students
594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her teachers. and teachers in private education?
“Subject matter should help students understand and appreciate a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836
themselves as unique individuals who accept complete b. RA 6728 d. RA 6675
responsibility for their thoughts, feelings and action.” From which
philosophy is this though based? 607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is reinforced by a
a. Essentialism c. Progressivism classroom teacher who:
b. Perennialism d. Existentialism a. Is open to suggestions
595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic b. Encourage pupils to ask questions
needs are not first met? c. Prescribes what pupils should do
a. Maslow c. Wertheimer d. Ask open ended questions
b. Miller d. Thorndike
596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the dentist’s 608. Who among the following believes that learning requires
office, may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s disciplined attention, regular homework, and respect for legitimate
office building. Which theory can explain this? authority?
a. Classical conditioning a. Essentialist c. Progressivist
b. Generalization b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist
c. Operant conditioning 609. The Constitutional provision on language has the following aim,
d. Attribution theory except:
597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique for personality a. To make Filipino the sole medium of instruction
appraisal is that ________. b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary media of
a. It may be read by unauthorized people instructions in regional school
b. It can replace data obtained from other data-gathering c. To maintain English as a second language
technique d. To make Filipino the national Language and medium of
c. It makes possible the presentation of intimate experiences instruction and communication
d. It gives complete data about the author 610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school beautification to
598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is related to the detriment of pupils’ performance illustrates the:
the state’s goal for quality education? a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 b. Filipino’s love for “porma”
599. All of the following describe the development of children aged c. Filipino’s lack of reflection
eleven to thirteen, except: d. Filipino’s sense of humor
a. Sex differences in IQ become more evident
b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking 611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried woman takes
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally justified to do that?
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace when he
600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts previously grows up
learned. This is an application of: b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in itself
a. Constructivist c. Physiological c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the
b. Humanist d. S-R consequences of the sins of his parents
d. No, it is better to prevent the child from coming into the
601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is an offshoot of the world who will suffer very much due to the absence of a
philosophy of: father
a. Nationalism c. Naturalism 612. In which way does heredity affect the development of the learner?
b. Pragmatism d. Socialism a. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot
develop
602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must be interactive. b. By providing equal potential to all
Which of the following best typifies this kind of environment? c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop
a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given by the d. By blocking the influence of environment
teacher 613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in teaching is an
b. The child goes out and discovers for himself some rock influence of:
or fossil a. Taoism c. Confucianism
c. The child summarize the section on fossils in his science b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism
textbook
d. The child copies a list of facts concerning fossils on the 614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism as a
blackboard development trait. How may you best handle him?
603. Social development means the acquisition of the ability to behave a. Detain him after office hours for him do to what he has
in accordance with: been ordered to do
a. Stereotyped behavior b. Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive
b. Social expectation attitude display
c. Social insight
 c. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of b. Variable-ratio schedule
pupils c. Continuous reinforcement
d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he objects take d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule
back the order 626. A person strives to work at a given task because of a need. Which
615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ products and of the following situations can make a person strive to meet his
accomplishment for a period of evaluation purposes? needs?
a. Portfolio c. Anecdotal record a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of student
b. Observation report d. Diary involvement
b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in making final
616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic organizers is most decisions in the classroom
appropriate? c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order to initially
a. Cycle c. Story map arouse their curiosity
b. Web d. Venn Diagram d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or reactions which
you can select topics
617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang pangako ng 627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic discipline?
anak. a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her opinion
a. Sumasagi c. Bumubuhay b. Child’s given punishment is related to the misdeed
b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi c. Child understands the meaning of rules
618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang matamis na dila: d. Child obeys blindly
a. Ito’y panunukso 628. Who among the following stressed the processes of experience
b. Ito’y pambobola and problem solving?
c. Ito’y pagbibiro a. Dewey c. Hegel
d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling b. Aristotle d. Plato
629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student achievement
619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in a poor is not valid?
environment the probable outcome would be: a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of the learning
a. No change in IQ because environment deprivation has process
nothing to do with intelligence b. To certify that students have attained a level of
b. Mental retardation since he is culturally deprived competence in a subject area
c. Slight change in IQ although he can overcome frustration c. To discourage students from cheating during test and
and obstacle getting high scores
d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally deprived d. To motivate students to learn and master the materials
620. Which of the following is usually considered the most important they think will be covered by the achievement test
factor in a child’s observable classroom behavior? 630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of students?
a. Intelligence c. Self concept a. Does not volunteer or initiate
b. Heredity d. Cultural background b. Give up easily
c. Rarely complete tasks
621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that academic d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about quality of work
freedom shall be enjoyed in: 631. When a school decides to work on a thematic curriculum which
a. Public assemblies should be out of the picture?
b. All institution of higher learning a. Peer collaboration
c. State colleges and universities b. Integration
d. All levels of learning c. Team teaching
d. Competition
622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique on reading
education believes that experience should follow learning in her for information. Which technique should be used?
teaching, she therefore exerts effort in: a. Text structure c. Story map
a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R
b. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories and 633. In instructional planning, which among these three: unit plan,
principles course plan, lesson plan is (are) most specific? _________ plans.
c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills a. Course and lesson c. Lesson
d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson b. Course d. Unit
634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of:
623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of the following a. Readiness c. Effect
will you do to show your cooperation to a PTA project in your b. Exercise d. Belongingness
school to be financed with the proceeds of the sales of the school 635. Positive interdependence as an element of collaborative learning
canteen where food prices are little bit higher? means that the students must:
a. Bring food for you and your children, but always make it a. Learn to depend on each other to achieve a goal
a point to buy in the school canteen b. Depend on the diligent students
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but request for a c. Help one another in the individual test for everyone to
discount pass
c. Bring food enough for you and your children but do not d. Be grouped heterogeneously
eat in the canteen
d. Buy all your food from the school canteen even if you 636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for the
cannot afford to do every day classroom?
624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get rid of his a. Mainframe computer
habit? b. Minicomputer
a. Let him do something for you in return for the money you c. Microcomputer
lent him d. LPC
b. Direct him to others
c. Do not lend him anymore 637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of vowel sounds
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning among her students necessitating more practice. Which of the
625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile and pat on the following activities would be most helpful?
shoulder effectively reinforce good study habit is an example of: a. Dictionary use c. Assignments
a. Discrimination reinforcement b. Review d. Drill

638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in holding
information?
a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk
b. Software d. Audio cassette
639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out from a term
paper as a course requirement by hiring a ghost writer or by
passing a photocopied term paper provide which Filipino traits?
a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama
b. Ambivalence d. Lack of discipline
640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that:
a. One should be penitent every Friday by carrying his
cross
b. Only those willing to carry the crosses imposed can
share the joy of life
c. The more suffering in this life, the more one is assured of
heaven
d. One should look for suffering to save himself/herself
641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the students make
use of their thinking and scientific investigation to decide on topics
and questions above values?
a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification
b. Analysis d. Moral development
642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided?
a. Using multiple response strategy
b. Using “put down” strategy
c. Asking more divergent questions
d. Asking more evaluative questions
643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred because they are
necessary for the fulfillment of man’s primordial obligations are
called:
a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable rights
b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights
644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but runs
counter to quality?
a. Selective retention of students
b. Deregulated tuition fee hike
c. Open admission
d. Program accreditation
645. A negative discrimination index means that:
a. The items could not discriminate between the lower and
upper group
b. More from the lower group answered the test items
correctly
c. More from the upper group answered the test item
correctly
d. Less from the lower group got the test item correctly
646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything in it
are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with the
changes. What is his governing philosophy?
a. Experimentation c. Realism
b. Existentialism d. Idealism
647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be out?
a. Making use of the others ideas shared
b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude
c. Non-threatening atmosphere
d. Openness to idea
648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is correct?
a. Massed learning is better than spaced learning
b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced learning
c. Spaced learning is better than massed learning
d. Both massed learning and spaced learning are not
effective
649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do to a principal
whom she would like to file a case of sexual harassment without
violating the relationship of the teacher and her superiors?
a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school official to
denounce the superior
b. Present the case before a competent authority and
prepare to prove the charge
c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce the
superior
d. Encourage the other teachers and students to hold a
demonstration to oust the superior
650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new teacher to
the state:
a. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes she
deserves after four years of diligent study before taking
the examination for teachers
b. Take the licensure examination for teacher and an oath
to do her best to help carry out the policies of the state
c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not required to
gain teaching experience before taking the teachers
board examination
d. Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend have long
planned to able to raise a family with children which they
plan to rear as good citizen of our country
651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay for sex calls.
What is the solution to this problem?
a. The telephone company is to blame for this
b. Parents, school and students should discuss this openly
c. The government restriction have no teeth
d. Parents allow this to make their children modern
652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as possible. What
agency controls the different cooperatives?
a. Security and Exchange Commission
b. Department of Local Government
c. Commission on Audit
d. Bureau of Cooperative
653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug addiction. What
should be discussed in schools?
a. Nobody drinks at home except father
b. Drug addiction has been traced to drinking wine
c. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship
d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to eventual drug
use
654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers cooperative.
Schools have included the concepts of cooperatives. Where is it
practiced?
a. School book stores
b. Schools uniform purchases
c. School canteen
d. Class stores
655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was found out
that he did not eat her lunch. What principle is shown in the
situation?
a. Psychological need
b. Physiological need
c. Psychosomatic
d. Safety need
656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of
society’s needs
c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to
learning
d. Define the goals and set the direction for which
education is to strive
657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and eventually
assists students with interpersonal difficulties?
a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative record
b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram
658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of computer use.
Give the order of computer use from simplest to complex?
a. Computer competency, computer literacy, competency
expertise
b. Computer literacy, computer competency, computer
expertise
 c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, computer c. Dialogs with parents and with other members of the
competency community
d. Computer competency, computer expertise, computer d. Keeps himself abreast with educational trends
literacy 670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm and pride in
659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the microcomputer? teaching?
a. CPU c. Video Screen a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there are no
b. Software d. Keyboard better offers
b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for there was
660. A group activity wherein one group representative presents the no other choice then
output to the bigger group rather than individual pupils presenting c. Engaging himself in continuing professional education
the output is known as: d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from teaching
a. Consensus decision c. Jury trial 671. In writing performance objective which word is not acceptable?
b. Composite report d. Agenda a. Manipulate c. Delineate
b. Integrate d. Comprehend
661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of the following 672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it?
should a teacher refrain from doing? a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the context for
a. State classroom regulation as clearly as possible describing a student’s present accomplishment
b. Teacher and the class should make as many regulations b. Provides information to student’s about their competence
as possible and the value of their accomplishment
c. Enlist student aid in the formation of classroom c. Focuses students attention on her own task relevant
regulation behavior
d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently and fairly d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of credibility
673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is negatively
662. Zero standard deviation means that: skewed?
a. The students scores are the same a. The mode corresponds to a lower value
b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero b. The median is higher that the mode
c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero c. The mode and median are equal
d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero d. The mean corresponds to a high value
674. The use of the process approach gives the student the opportunity
663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment? to:
a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary a. Learn to their own
b. Oral performance to assess student’s spoken b. Apply the scientific method
communication skills c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses
c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the use of d. Learn how to learn
scientific methods 675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be inferred or
d. Artist production for music or art subject implied from reading is:
a. Picking out the main idea
664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest? b. Drawing conclusion
a. Prenatal period c. Nothing specific details
b. Early adolescence d. Following direction
c. Early childhood 676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers,
d. Prenatal and early adolescence which is not mention about teachers?
a. Dully licensed professionals
665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act? b. Posses dignity and reputation
a. Makes the act involuntary c. LET passers
b. No effect at all d. With high moral values
c. Increases voluntariness 677. What does a skewed score distribution mean?
d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness a. The scores are concentrated more at one end or the
other end
666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior to another. b. The mode, the mean and the median are equal
This exemplifies: c. The mean and median are equal
a. Cultural gap d. The scores are normally distributed
b. Ethnocentrism
c. Cultural conflict 678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score distribution?
d. Norm conflict a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left to the
right
667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship between age b. Most pupils are underachieves
and population. Follow a series of true-false items based on the c. Most of the scores are high
graph. Which type of test does this illustrate? d. Most of the scores are low
a. Laboratory exercise
b. Interpretative 679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling company
c. Problem solving brings about damage to teeth. Much as he wants to share the
d. Performance products of his research, he could not because of harassment from
668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and ethical all sides. Which teacher’s right is violated?
values? a. Right to property
a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject b. Academic freedom
b. Introduction of Value Education as a separate subject c. Right to one’s honor
area d. Right to make a livelihood
c. Reducing the number of subject areas into the skill 680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because:
subject a. A computer inside the calculator tells it how
d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in Grade 1 b. A watch inside direct it
669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the development of the c. A typewriter inside does it
youth. Which practice is not keeping with his role as facilitator? d. A TV inside shows it
a. Considers the multiple intelligences of learners
b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils
681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial integration of c. Manual research
capable deaf and blind students in the classroom based? The d. Computer research
provision on:
a. Protecting and promoting the right of all citizen to qualify 692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom activities?
education a. The laughter and enjoyment of students
b. Providing citizenship and vocational training to adult b. The application of concept learned in daily life
citizen c. The utilization of varied techniques and approaches
c. Academic freedom d. The variety of instructional materials used
d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving students
682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective domains is 693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the Constitution in
based on the concept that the learner is a: Philippine schools is to:
a. Moral and feeling being a. Develop the students into responsible thinking citizens
b. Maternal and an acting being b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the
c. Thinking, feeling and acting being Philippine Constitution
d. Spiritual and maternal being c. Prepare students for law making
683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the Muslim practices d. Make constitutional experts of the students
polygamous marriage while the Christian practices monogamous 694. Some students who are high in the scholastic aptitude test have
marriage. What is this called? failed in college. Some who are below the standards set for
a. Cultural relativism c. Ethical relativism admission but who for various reasons were admitted, attained
b. Acculturation d. Enculturation satisfactory standings. This proves that:
684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which technique can a. Human beings are certainly predictable
accomplish this best? b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence should not be
a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web used
b. Venn diagram d. Histogram c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors important for
685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what should be success
done? d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on
a. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as 695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of calling on a
a people student then asking the question:
b. Set aside the study of local history a. All students may be encouraged to participate
c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our b. The student called to answer may be able to think well of
colonizers his answer
d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical c. The rest of the class may just dictate the answer
subjects d. The rest of the class may not engage themselves in
686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of inductive thinking of the answer
method is preferred because: 696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young girls
a. It gives the teacher more time to rest experience rivalry with their mother for their father’s affection. This
b. There is greater active participation on the part of the is called:
pupils a. Electra complex
c. It needs only few instruction materials b. Oedipus complex
d. Academic time is used wisely c. Achilles syndrome
d. Cassandra syndrome
687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson in Math by 697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means that education:
checking and reviewing on the previous day’s assignment and a. May take place formally or informally to enable the
provides practice and drills? individual to grow
a. Check if parents guide their children in the making of b. May take place anywhere and anytime the individual so
assignment desires
b. Make sure that the students understand the pre-requisite c. Is a continuous process of experiencing and
skills of the lesson reorganizing experiences
c. Prepare the students for the mastery test d. Take place in the school where the individual is exposed,
d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students self contained experiences
698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early childhood
688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at getting at stage. Teachers should therefore be very good:
important facts very fast? a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians
a. Skim reading c. Oral reading b. Role models d. Facilitators of learning
b. Scanning d. Silent reading 699. How is Values Education offered in the National Secondary
689. For counseling to be successful which assumption must be Education Curriculum?
avoided? a. Emphasized in Science and Technology
a. The environment must provide assurance of b. Integrated in all subject areas
confidentiality c. As a separate subject
b. The counselor tells the student what to do d. Integrated with Technology and Home Economics
c. The student is willing to participate in the process 700. The NSEC orients secondary education to:
d. The counselor must be able to relate to the student a. The teaching of the national symbols
b. Health values development
690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher wants a c. The development of competencies and values for social
group to agree on a plan of action? living
a. Composite report d. National development requirement and reflects search
b. Consensus decision making based direction
c. Symposium 701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the sensory motor
d. Agenda of development. Which of these techniques should a teacher
apply to accommodate learning?
691. What term applies to the search for related literature by computing a. Make use of individualize instruction
access of databases of discs kept in libraries? b. Explain the lesson very well
a. Compact discs computer research c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept
b. On line research d. Provide variety of educational toys
702. Which of these systems of learning includes ways and methods b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same
which are used in preserving and building certain within cultural c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item
communities? d. Inclusion in the item any word that must otherwise
a. Non-formal learning repeated in each response
b. Multi-level learning 714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test
c. Cultural learning constructions?
d. Indigenous learning a. The stem should contain the central problem
b. Items should be congruent with the objectives
703. Which of the following statement is true in the use of c. A table of specification should be prepared
experiments and demonstrations in teaching Science: d. Options should be of almost the same length
a. It is valuable if used in the context of a lesson that related 715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of Dewey’s
observation to other information which stresses the development of an individual capable of
b. It should be encouraged in elementary school since the reflective thinking specifically that of being able to solve the
concept the encompass are difficult for your children problem be faces individually or collectively?
c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing a. Disciplinarianism c. Experimentation
d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry and b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism
discussion 716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by humanistic
education?
704. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. Which of the a. Learn the different philosophies of education
following statement principle supported by this? b. Develop man into a thinking individual
a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical twins c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics
b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and refined
c. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence 717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to lead the class
d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal nutrition to conduct and enjoy something. Which of the following
statements closely approximate the meaning of the above?
705. In testing which of the following is referred to as cultural bias? a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in values
a. Some culture do better on test than others b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and clarify values
b. Test items are more familiar with some culture c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does not
c. Test will show who is more cultured understand or enjoy
d. Cultured people do better on tests d. A teacher should plan lessons that will guide children to
706. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of reporting appreciate what is beautiful
variability? 718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher to set up
a. Standard deviation routine activities that will contribute to effective classroom
b. Range between highest with some culture management?
c. Standard error of the mean a. As soon as the students have established
d. Distribution of raw scores b. Daily at the start of the session
707. The theory of identical elements in learning holds that transfer is c. During his homeroom days
facilitated when the: d. On the every first day of school
a. Teacher uses different teaching devices
b. Learner has a memory of specific responses 719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can be
c. Development task is easily identified individualized, the most effective and practical ways to
d. Experience is similar to the application situation individualize instruction is to:
a. Devise group activities which afford every pupils an
708. If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be critical and opportunity to work at his own
always tries to find fault. This is the need: b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual projects
a. For adventure c. Assign homework and check it regularly
b. For recognition d. Assigned program material for out-of-class hours
c. To belong
d. For material security 720. Which of these is the most important principle that a teacher
709. The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures that have should follow in initiating a program with positive reinforcement?
been learned from models he had been exposed. This explains a. Make sure the reward comes immediately after the
what influence? appropriate behavior
a. Affective c. Social b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive behavior
b. Insight d. Cognitive c. Provide regular opportunity for socially acceptable
behavior
710. Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to d. Consider peer approval and recognition
__________.
a. Help make learning more permanent 721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s interests, abilities
b. All of these and needs and on the improvement of community living
c. Help clarify important concept necessitate the use of the:
d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest a. Discovery approach
711. Which of the following is the most important purpose for using b. Conceptual technique
achievement test? To measure the _________. c. Integrative approach
a. Quality and quantity of previous learning d. Project method
b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching
c. Educational and vocational aptitude 722. The best way the teacher can be of the appropriateness of an
d. Capacity for future learning instructional materials is to:
712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide variety of a. Try it out before using it in class
objectives? b. Consider its technical quality
a. True-false c. Matching c. Consider its availability
b. Multiple choice d. Essay d. Consider its cost
713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief indicates
____________.
a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the use in the
correct answer
723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a learning task d. When the records are kept for ready reference when
into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task to retell a story, which of needed
the following skills is not needed? 732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using arithmetic
a. To disseminate information mean?
b. To outline a selection a. It is more commonly used than other measures
c. To identify topic sentences b. It is simple to compute
d. To arranged events in sequence c. It discriminates between the lowest and the lowest
d. It is more than stable than the median
724. You are assigned to teach students with varied abilities. You 733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a historical
want to teach a more homogenous grouping. Which type of research, what am I occupied with? The _______ of the
grouping will tend to benefit your students? document.
a. Mixed ability grouping a. Author c. Source
b. Low ability group b. Authenticity d. Accuracy
c. Within class ability grouping 734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new social
d. High ability grouping situation when given encouragement and support. How can this
be done?
725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of questions a. By discovering his new interest
to focus pupils attention on the key points of the lesson? b. By giving him room responsibility
a. What is Rizal Park known for? c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him
b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than those made d. By giving him special help
by hand? 735. Who expounded on the need to study the child carefully for
c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on a bright individualized instruction?
day? a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio
d. Who came while I was writing on the blackboard? b. Erasmus d. Ascham
736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she cannot pay the
726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She shouted monthly installment of an appliance she got from a department
immediately at the students desperately trying to get order and store in their town?
discipline. Since then the teacher has not controlled the class. a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to make the
Which is the most probable cause of the teacher’s failure? impression that she did not receive
a. The students reaction to the teacher is the consequence of b. Move to another neighborhood to escape payment
her behavior c. Inform the manager of the store personally and make a
b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain order is satisfactory arrangement of payment on or before the due
not put into place date of payment
c. The new teacher wants to show the class who is authority d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the store on the
d. The class wants to test the ability and patience of the condition that she will be refunded on the monthly
teacher installment she paid
737. Which of the following will you recommended to a senior high
727. The educational implementation of research findings relative to school scholar who is impregnated by a fellow student?
the ability of dull learners and bright learners to organize and a. Tell her parent about her condition
generalize is for teacher: b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth
a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones in learning c. Direct her to an abortion clinic
to generalize d. Force her boyfriend to marry her
b. To make the bright learners to generalize and the dull ones 738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on the
to memorize administration of educational institution to Filipino citizens in
c. To give the dull learners to more concrete experiences to order to:
serve as basis for generalizing a. Minimize the unemployment problem
d. To give both the dull and bright learners concrete and b. Produce globally competitive graduates
abstract experiences to serve as basis for generalizing c. Protect the rights of the citizen
d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino
728. Which of the following will do the first to establish good class 739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of greatest mental
management? development is from:
a. Discuss the required rules for proper class behavior a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years
b. Discuss the work plan for the year b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years
c. Prepare a seat plan 740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can
d. Train the class in the distribution of material balance responsibility and accountability?
a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time with the
729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is failing in his subject matter until the end of the period
academic subject. What should the teacher do to help him? b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as much as she
a. Talk to his parents could for the duration of the period
b. Examine his study habits c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most of the time
c. Talk the student and find out his problem on the latest gossips in showbiz
d. Refer him to the guidance counselor d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her students
with stories until the end of the period
730. Which is the true foundation of the social order? 741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and aggressive
a. Strong, political leadership that he is a burden to the entire members of the class. How
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties would you remedy this problem?
c. Equitable distribution of wealth a. Talk to him seriously
d. Obedient citizenry b. Call the parents for dialogue
731. When do test, inventories and career information become c. Report the case to the principal
effective for counseling services? d. Reprimand him always
a. When the data generated are interpreted on time by 742. What should a teacher do before constructing items for a
professionally competent person particular test?
b. The psychological test result are still valid and reliable a. Prepare a table specifications
c. When the records are updated b. Review the previous lessons
c. Determine the length of time for answering it
 d. Announce to students the scope of the test a. Rating scale c. Checklist
743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can this question b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay
be classified? “Which of the following statement expresses this 757. What type of measure of variation easily affected by the extreme
concept in different forms?” scores?
a. Association c. Difference a. Quartile deviation
b. Definition d. Cause b. Standard deviation
744. Of the following types of test which is the most subjective in c. Range
scoring? d. Inter quartile range
a. Matching type c. Multiple choice 758. A child who is cold towards that people among him might have
b. Simple recall d. Essay failed to attain what basic goal based on Erickson’s theory on
745. In which of these research methods can the researcher control psychological development?
certain variable? a. Autonomy c. Initiative
a. Experimental c. Descriptive b. Trust d. Mistrust
b. Ex post facto d. Historical 759. Under the learning to do, which of the following instruments must
746. During the first grading period, a student obtained failing marks be acquired so that a person can perform his work effectively?
in five academic subjects. Which of the following tests would a. Competence c. Compromise
best explain his performance? b. Insights d. Communication
a. Mental ability c. Attitude 760. What do you think would be the actions of a teacher who found out
b. Personality d. Aptitude and has proven that his principal is involved in the malversation of
747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a learning funds of their school?
task. At what level of cognition is it? a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter
a. Application c. Evaluation b. Present the charge to a complete authority
b. Knowledge d. Comprehension c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this action of
748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to increase their the principal
________. d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip
a. Objectively c. Validity 761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as ______ is to
b. Reliability d. Usability measure of central tendency.
749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee you caught a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation
cheating and who offered a certain sum of money to keep quiet? b. Range d. Mode
a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to the examination 762. Which statement is/are true in constructing matching type of test?
supervisor I. The option and descriptions not necessarily homogenous
b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after the II. Description in Column A and options in Column B
examination III.The options must be greater than the description
c. Announce to all examinees the name of the cheater
IV. The directions must state the basis of matching
d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him
750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can a. I, II, and III c. I, II, and IV
balance rights and authority? b. II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, and IV
a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come and go as she 763. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in constructing true or
pleases false test?
b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a boyfriend I. Verbal clues and specific determiner
c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor
d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter II. Terms denoting definite degree of amount
751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him for his
experiment involving the dog’s salivation as a reaction to the III. Taking elements directly from the book
sound of the buzzer.
a. Skinner c. Bandura IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length
b. Lewin d. Pavlov
752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the philosophical a. I and III only c. I, II, and IV
ideas of: b. I, II and III d. II and IV only
a. Naturalism c. Socialism 764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this means that:
b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism a. Equal number of student got the correct answer
753. An adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and inductive b. More students from the upper group got the item correctly
reasoning in realistic rules that he can respect and live by. When c. More students from the lower group got the item correctly
he does this, how does he perceive his environment? d. The test item is very easy
a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people 765. Some children go through a period of intense appetite when they
b. He interprets events from a limited point of view eat or chew on all sorts of inedible substances. This is called:
c. He sees events apart for himself and other people a. Pica c. Encopresis
d. He views the world from his own perspective b. Enuresis d. Anorexia
754. Which of the following statement is the main reason why should 766. What is the main advantage of using table of specification when
negative words be avoided in constructing multiple choices tests? constructing periodic test?
a. Might be overlooked a. It reduces the scoring time
b. Stems tends to be longer b. It improves the sampling of content areas
c. More difficult to construct option c. It makes test construction earlier
d. Increase the difficulty of the test item d. It increase the reliability of the test result
755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance office. Student 767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in Education he or
David and his classmates at once remark: “What’s wrong?” what she viewed student as?
does this mean? a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher
a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be “almighty and b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher
omniscient” c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher
b. The parents of student Jay must be of the delinquent type d. All of the above
c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with 768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One time a mother of
misbehavior one of her students confronted and maligned her in front of her
d. Student Jay is a “problem” student colleagues. How should conduct Teacher Myla react on this kind of
756. Which of the following assessment techniques best assess the situation?
objective “ plans and designs an experiment to be performed” a. Walk away and ignore the mother
 b. Answer back the mother and malign her too 778. Babyhood is often referred to as a “critical period” in the
c. Wait until the emotion of the mother subsides and invite her to development of personality because:
discuss the concern with the principal or guidance counselor a. Changes in the personality pattern take place
d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it’s her turn to b. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult
do the same personality structure we built
769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle that she has a c. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate
foremost responsibility as a teacher. Given the following which do during babyhood
you think is the main responsibility of Ms. Sanchez? d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards both
a. Ask the challenging question physical and psychological
b. Guides students in learning process 779. Research established that complete coordination of motor
c. Shares responsibility in counseling activities is attained at:
d. Inspires student to interesting lessons a. Childhood stage c. Pre-natal stage
770. Which of the following would best describe the role of the schools? b. Infanc d. Adolescence stage
a. To educate the citizens 780. Which of these theories holds that human activity is based on the
b. To educate the citizens to change the society interaction of stimuli and responses?
c. To fit the citizens into the society a. Vector c. Association
d. All of the above b. Social learning d. Cognitive field
771. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and feelings are 781. It is the process by which an organism inherent the characteristics
primarily expressive of emotions and values not thoughts. An traits of the patients:
example of this motor skills is: a. Fertilization c. Maturation
a. Baking a cake with background music b. Heredity d. Development
b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet 782. When the daughter is completing with the father for the fathers
c. Dancing and playing musical instruments attention, the daughter is said to be experiencing:
d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike a. Sexual deviation c. Identity crisis
772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and models by b. Electra complex d. Oedipus complex
children at the early childhood stage. What does this statement 783. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group
imply? project the children will discipline themselves as each member of
a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an activity in the group exercises:
school a. Special interest
b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and teachers b. Moral compulsion
in school c. Obedience to the teacher
c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role models at all d. Peer influence
times 784. Operation “Return to the basic” was launched by the department of
d. Teachers should demand complete obedience from the education, Culture and sports not only to upgrade pupil
learners in school achievement but also to:
773. Which of these statements regarding professional’s teachers is the a. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs
major difference in the professionalization of teachers and b. Develop thinking skills
teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in c. Encourage pupils to study
Republic Act 7836? d. Serve as the basis for learning continuum
a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private and state 785. Which of the following embodies the operation “return to the
colleges and universities Basics”?
b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels in both a. National Secondary Achievement Test
public and private schools b. New Elementary School Curriculum
c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate of c. New Secondary Education Curriculum
registration d. National Elementary Achievement Test
d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent status 786. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing the following
774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the classroom. Which of to faci9litate learning.
these activities would be an effective way of avoiding or minimizing I. The class reads a workbook on the characteristics of animals
this? II. The class copies the characteristics of animals from books
a. Encourage higher education aspirations among the less III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the animals
privileged pupils
IV. The teacher shows posters of animals
b. Provide limited experience to children of less privileged
classes Which of these teacher’s activities reflects an interactive
c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper social environment?
class a. III and IV c. I and IV
d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of all classes b. I and II d. III only
775. The freedom constitution which provided the present philosophy of 787. As provider for the education act of 1982, how much are the
education was the contribution of the Aquino administration. Which institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards of
of this statement is NOT consistent with our education philosophy? quality over and above the minimum required for state recognition?
a. Restore Ethical and moral values a. Formal education
b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the historical saga of the b. Academic freedom
country c. Voluntary accreditation
c. Foster nationalism and patriotism d. Continuing Professional Education (CPE)
d. Introduce vocational and scientific efficiency 788. The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in
776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers, early childhood except:
which of the following teacher descriptions is included in the Code a. Sensory experiences
of Ethics of the Professional Teachers? b. Abilities to reason & to see relationship
a. With satisfactory teaching performance c. Ability to ask questions
b. Duly licensed professional d. Ability to explore their environment
c. Persons of dignity and reputation 789. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden where children
d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher could grow” was the product of research by:
777. A number of researchers found the effects of maternal a. Froebel c. Pestalozzi
employment on children’s achievement are: b. Herbart d. Rousseau
a. Fully establish c. Positive and negative 790. Values development is integrated in all subjects in the NSEC while
b. Negative d. Hardly establish values education is:
 a. Emphasized in science and technology
b. Offered as a separate subject
c. Emphasize for creativity and productivity
d. Integrated with technology and home economics
791. Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?
a. Has the habit of preparing for visual aids
b. Has the mastery of the lesson
c. Has the control of the class
d. Has the capability to implement corporal punishment
792. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
b. Define the goals and set the direction for which education is
to strive
c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning
d. Reconsider existing education goals in the light of society’s
needs
793. The control and the administration of all educational institutions
shall be vested in the citizens of the Philippines is stipulated in:
a. P.D.1006 c. 1987 Constitution
b. P.D. 6-A d. P.D. 176
794. During the class reunion of teacher, Eric learned that most of his
classmates are successful in their fields. Also, he found out that
most of them are wealthy because they have chosen a lucrative
profession. Confronted with this situation, how should teacher Eric
react?
a. Hide to those asked his real profession
b. Tell with pride that he is a teacher by profession
c. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about his
profession
d. Answer not their question concerning his profession
795. Teachers being the trustee of the cultural and educational heritage
of the nation are under obligation to:
a. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
b. Promote national pride, cultivate love of country & instill
allegiance to the constitution
c. Transmit to learners such heritage and elevate national
morality
d. All of the above
796. The principal is very much interested in a quality professional
development program of her teachers. Which of the following
should she consider to realize this?
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
b. Required for renewal of professional license
c. Responsive to identified teachers needs
d. Dependent on the availability of funds
797. Ms. Soriano wants to help in ending Ms. Del Mundo’s act of
immorality but doesn’t have to encourage confronting her. What
she did was to write and secretly distribute copies of anonymous
letter to her colleagues. What should have been done instead?
a. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the people concerned
b. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath before
her school head
c. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent her
from being involved
d. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Del Mundo is having
an illicit affair
798. The principal ask his good teacher to write modular lesson in
Filipino, then he had them published with his name printed as
author. Which is unethical in this case?
a. He burdened the teachers with work not related to teaching
b. He got the merit which was due for his teacher-writer
c. He had the modular lessons published when they worth
publishing
d. He wants to exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the
modules
799. Teacher Vincent, a teacher for thirty two years, refuses to attend
seminars. He claims that his thirty two years of teaching is more
than all the seminars he is asked to attend. Are his actuation and
thinking in accordance with the code of Ethics for professional
teachers?
a. Yes, provided he has an excellent performance rating
b. No, non attendance to seminars would mean no increase in
salary
c. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching
experience, ought to go through CPE
d. Yes, because he taught for thirty two years and may have
mastered the traded
800. Education is a continuous process of experiencing and visiting or
reorganizing experiences according to a Progressivist. What does
it mean?
a. Education takes place anytime and anywhere
b. Education goes on throughout life
c. Education happens formally or informally
d. Education begins and ends in school
801. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration in education is
Republic Act No. 9155. This provision:
a. Started the national scholarship program
b. Renamed the DECS to DepEd
c. Conceptualized the K-12 Education Program
d. Established the study now-pay later system
802. The main Purpose of compulsory education of the constitution is
to:
a. Prepare students to be lawyer
b. Develop students with into responsible thinking citizen
c. Acquaint students with the historical development of the
constitution
d. Make student’s constitutional expert
803. Which of the following situations which violate the principle of
respect?
a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to please so that
she can get a remarkable result in the evaluation
b. Teacher A tells her student that what teacher B taught is
wrong
c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did, asked the
students not to attend her class
d. All of the above
804. If a teacher states that specialization knows more and more about
less and less, hence it is better to be generalist. What kind of
philosophy does he uphold?
a. Positivism c. Progressivism
b. Essentialism d. Existentialism
805. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the students. His
efficiency and effectiveness in the profession is truly outstanding.
Which of the following describes this attitude towards him?
a. Naturalism c. Idealism
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
806. Teacher finds teaching in a multi cultural classes very challenging.
Which among the following choices will alleviate the difficulty of
addressing these challenges?
a. She must embody a curriculum rather than perspective
b. She must nurture diversity rather than practicing domination
and oppression
c. She must consider stereo typing rather than cultural identities
and biased attitudes
d. She must welcome one sided view rather than the recognition
of biases
807. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher in her school.
Which among the following can best explain her being a good
teacher?
a. She endorses all the projects of the school for her students
b. She manages to instill control to her students
c. She gives easy exams to her students
d. She adheres to the want of the parents for their children
808. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class during the lecture
about mammals. The hamster is a device commonly known as a
REALIA. Teacher can bring realia only when:
a. Workable c. Feasible
b. Available d. Affordable
809. When asked, students of teacher Eric described him as someone
who knows what he is talking about. Teacher Eric therefore
exhibits a power known as:
a. Expert power c. Referent power
b. Reward power d. Legitimate power
810. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the primary
consideration of the teacher would be:
a. Suitability c. Availability
b. Cost d. Efficiency
811. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the student, Teacher
Paul clears his throat and looks intently at the erring. This
classroom management style is commonly known as:
 a. Direct appeal c. Dropping of name c. Trust versus mistrust
b. Proximity control d. Signal interference d. Integrity versus despair
812. Which of the computer-based instructional tool can help you revise 825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive behavior and
written work such as short stories and essays? echolalia, the child might be showing the symptoms of:
a. Spreadsheets c. Desktop publishin a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia
b. Database d. Word processing b. Childhood autism d. ADHD
813. Ms. Agatep wants to show to her class a magnified picture of the 826. When a person’s moral choices are determined by the direct
Mt. Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond paper. Which of the following consequences of actions. He is most like in the stage of:
tools can she use? a. Conventional c. Post conventional
a. Slides c. Overhead Projector b. Concrete d. Pre conventional
b. Filmstrip d. Opaque Projector 827. What is the motivation of the person who paints for the sheer
814. As a teacher employing the project-based multimedia learning enjoyment of creating artwork?
(PBML) strategy, what are some limitations teachers expect from a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
the encounter? b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic
I. There is a need for extending the to use several media 828. Providing variety of learning activities to students is a
II. The presentation of the product is not an easy task characteristics of a teacher who understands the principle of:
III. The technology skills to produce a product maybe lacking a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of teaching
a. I, II, III c. I only b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on individual differences
b. III only d. II only c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the participation
815. B.F. skinner is a known psychologist and the one who first to d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various teaching
describe operant conditioning. Which of the techniques is an techniques
application of operant conditioning? 829. All of the following shows respect for individual differences except:
a. Master learning a. Give greater attention to gifted learners
b. Process approach b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom
c. Project method c. Provide for a variety of learning activities
d. Computer assisted instruction d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
816. Which of the following choices is considered as social force that 830. Students who are disobedient and display negative attitudes
affects the school and the curriculum? towards others are best handled by teacher who will:
a. Nature of knowledge a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he has been
b. Learners’ characteristics ordered to
c. Learner’s style b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the objects take back
d. Changes in gender roles the order
817. Which of the following is an expression of child’s interest in his c. Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive
body? attitude displays
a. Comparing themselves with others d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of pupils
b. Looking at themselves in the mirror 831. Which of the following develops critical thinking skills among the
c. Commenting on various parts o the body students?
d. Looking the picture of adult men and women a. Asking convergent question
818. Motor development is satisfied by a particular child who; b. Blind obedience to authority
a. Recognize the different sizes of toys given to him c. A willingness to suspend judgment
b. Learns how to walk, run, steer and jump d. Asking low level questions
c. Has playmates within the neighborhood & is popular among 832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates, who has a very
kids short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums is believed to
d. Known how to control his emotions because he could not ride be suffering from:
the motor cycle a. Mental retardation
819. Which among the following drugs is commonly used for children b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
with ADHD? c. Down syndrome
a. Valium c. Retalin d. Learning disability
b. Haldol d. Thorazine 833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than an hour and she
820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD have limited notice that students are not anymore able to absorb additional
learning skills? information. This phenomenon is known as:
a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate a. Stagnation c. Boredom
b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention span b. Procrastination d. Plateau of learning
c. Are given sedatives which make them listen 834. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity control are
d. Are mildly retarded techniques used in:
821. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake of: a. Operant conditioning
a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their child b. Managing surface behavior
b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for creating stress c. Managing temper tantrums
c. Attempting to protect their children from all stress d. Life space interviewing
d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for their child 835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was turned off
822. Stuttering is commonly caused by: by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and Frogs:
a. Problem with physical origin a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality
b. Psychological consequence of permissive parenting b. Ethnocentrismd d. Culture shock
c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting 836. Who among the following claimed that children are natural learners
d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet training and therefore must be taught in natural settings?
823. How can parents foster initiative and independence in children? a. Kohlberg c. Montessori
a. Mastering psychomotor skills b. Piaget d. Froebel
b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans carries out a 837. The concept that learning to read or write does not happen quickly
task but is build upon many small steps that occur over the course of
c. Identity versus role confusion the child’s early childhood.
d. None of the above a. Innate literacy
824. Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults outside the b. Emergent literacy
home important in shaping attitude toward oneself? c. Functional literacy
a. Initiative versus guilt d. Academic Literacy
b. Industry versus inferiority
838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her father. These d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and classmates
instances are under: of the students
a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage 851. After listening to the homily of the priest about fidelity, Catherine
b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of the value of
839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad word is not a fidelity has become deeper as she related this to her past
proper thing to do because in this stage of the child’s life, the child experience. This typifies what kind of philosophy?
is: a. Constructivism c. Humanism
a. Considering the views of others b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism
b. Distinguishing right from wrong 852. Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that handling his
c. Distinguishing sex differences student’s misbehavior is a very demanding aspect of classroom
d. Socializing management. In this regard he thought of giving up teaching.
840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean and green What advice can you give him?
environment to contribute to effective teaching and learning. This a. Report every student’s misbehavior to the principal
is an example of: b. Agree with the class on what rules to follow
a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils c. Set the ground rules for the whole class
b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to learning d. None of the above
c. Providing adequate physical facilities 853. Which of the following is a result of compressing a file?
d. Utilize educational technology a. The file size is smaller
841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of the following b. The file deleted
negates this principle? c. The three character extension is hidden
a. Performs not only classrooms roles but community d. All file properties
involvement as well 854. Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain company
b. Focus background of the students because of her age. This discrimination based on age is called
c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching a. Gerontism c. Agelism
d. Uses pro-active discipline method b. Autism d. Senilism
842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the Dewey’s which s\ 855. Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD to undergo
tresses the development of an individual capable of reflecting drug treatment, their better alternative would be
thinking specially that of being able to solve the problem he faces a. Behavior modification or behavior management
individually or collectively? b. Psychotherapy
a. Disciplinism c. Experimentation c. Punishment
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism d. Progressive inhibition
843. The present military training in our school curriculum is an 856. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher
influence of: should therefore:
a. Sparta c. Greece a. Reinforce positive behavior
b. Rome d. Athens b. Immediately responds to misbehavior
844. Basic education includes secondary education. Which of the c. Be consistent in classroom management
following contributed to the establishment of secondary schools? d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry
a. Reformation c. Realistic 857. Metacognition is primarily characterized by:
b. Rationalism d. Human Education a. Recalling the past lesson
845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s Cone of b. Thinking about their thinking
Experience is: c. Visualizing in advance
a. Watching demo d. Formulating hypothesis
b. Viewing images 858. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people
c. Attending Exhibit laugh possesses:
d. Hearing and listening a. Interpersonal intelligence
846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student works, b. Naturalistic intelligence
assessed results and other output produced by the students: c. Spatial intelligence
a. Anecdotal report c. Portfolio d. Intrapersonal intelligence
b. Diary d. Observation image 859. Which of the following is an example of norm-referenced
847. Which of the following statements is one of the strength of an interpretation?
autobiography as a technique for personality appraisal? a. Josh’s test score is higher that 89% of the class
a. It can replace data obtain from other data techniques b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2 minutes
b. It may be read by unauthorized people c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty words
c. It gives complete data about the author d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out of thirty
d. It makes possible presentation of intimate experiences words
848. The present Philippine Teachers professionalization Act had its 860. A type of error committed in grading the performance of the
beginning on what period of roman history? students by the rater who avoids both extremes of the scale and
a. 295 B.C. - schools were elementary only tends to rate everyone as revenge
b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased its subsidy for a. Severity error
education b. Central tendency error
c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and grammar were c. Generosity error
perfected d. Logical error
d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly on 861. Which of the following test items can be effectively measure
education higher order of cognitive learning objectives?
849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis on character a. Achievement test
education and values education in our school system? b. Extended essay test
a. Tagore c. Confucius c. Completion test
b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio d. Objective test
850. During the distribution of the report card, which of the following 862. A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance counselor
must be the foremost concern of teacher? traced the child’s history, the counselor was able to find out the
a. Discuss the projects of the school student came from a dysfunctional family, aside from that the
b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students child was abused and neglected. What could have caused the
c. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies of the students reading disability?
stu7dent a. Poor teaching
b. Emotional factors
 c. Neurological factors 876. Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of plants. It is highly
d. Immunity possible that she has ________ intelligence.
863. The best example Operant conditioning among the following is: a. Intrapersonal intelligence
a. Fostering conductive learning environment b. Naturalistic intelligence
b. Connecting facts and concept c. Spatial intelligence
c. Using reinforcement d. Existential intelligence
d. Using manipulative device 877. According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards that people
864. The failure in the test of independence among Filipino students among him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on
can be attributed to psychosocial development?
a. Lack of skills a. Autonomy c. Initiative
b. High degree of dependence to authority b. Trust d. Mistrust
c. Strong family ties 878. What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to 5
d. All of the above according to Erickson?
865. Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective classroom a. Mischievous c. Lazy
manager. She is not only friendly but at the same time b. Egocentric d. Altruistic
be_______ 879. Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a known poet from
a. Confident c. Analytical another country but she cannot afford to spend for a
b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy transportation of the said poet. Which of the following can she
866. Which of the following would be the most fitting action for the use so she won’t need to spend much?
teacher who is having a relationship with his/her student? a. Distant communication
a. Deny the relationship b. Instant messaging
b. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost professional c. Video conferencing
discretion about this d. Podcasting
c. Enjoy the relationship while it last 880. Teacher Lally wants her students to express their opinions
d. Defer the relationship until they are already to admit it regarding a certain government issue. Which of the following
867. The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in can she use to do this?
early childhood, except: a. Forum c. Email
a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship b. Blog d. Group messaging system
b. Sensory experiences 881. Which is the first step in planning periodic test?
c. Ability to explore their environment a. Select the type of test to be used
d. Ability to ask questions b. Construct a table specification
868. Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast plant cell vs. c. Go back to the instructional objectives
animal cell. He would most likely use: d. Determine the group of whom the test is intended
a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram 882. Below is a list of methods used to establish the reliability of a
b. Venn Diagram d. KWL chart test, which method is questionable due to practice and
869. Which of the following are the basic components of curriculum familiarity?
design? a. Split half c. Kuder Richardson
a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks b. Equivalent form d. Test retest
b. Content, structure and deliver 883. What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test construction?
c. Philosophy, goals and objectives a. Table of specifics
d. Standards, learning competencies, and evaluation b. Table of specification
870. The following are examples of learning centered design except: c. Table of specific test
a. Child centered design d. Table of subject
b. Life situation design 884. Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of a national
c. Humanistic centered design conference. She wants her student to work on a certain module.
d. Experience centered design What is the fastest way of sending the module to her students
871. Which of the following statements about computer viruses are while she is away?
TRUE? a. Share it to all her students in her live account
a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by virus. b. Email a module to her students
b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be cured c. Send the module through group instant messaging
c. Files are always permanently damage by viruses d. Message each of the students on a social networking site
d. Compressed files can never be damaged by viruses 885. Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple grade class.
872. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their teacher has an What instructional material must be used to provide the need of
“eye behind her head” this characteristics of the teacher is each grade?
known as: a. Differentiated materials to cater to different levels
a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect b. Multisensory materials
b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect c. Colorful, useful and durable materials
873. After studying the Principle of identity, teaching Beng ask her d. Materials of high level thinking skills
students to determine which among the given set of problems 886. A document publishes by a school district that identifies rules of
conforms to the said identity. This shows that teacher beng behavior that must be followed by anyone using the school
upholds this kind of philosophy? districts computers, network, or internet connection.
a. Perennialism c. Essentialism a. Ethical internet use policy
b. Progressivism d. Naturalism b. Classroom rules
874. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it concerns c. Acceptable use policy
with the training and preparation of citizens for the world of d. Fair use
work? 887. Which of the following are the rationales behind using
a. Political Purpose c. Economic Purpose technology in the classrooms?
b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose I. Motivational
875. A child submitted a poor written report but package with boringly II. Unique instructional capabilities
colored paper cover. This showcase____. III. Increase Teachers’ Productivity
a. Art over academics
a. I only c. II and III only
b. “porma” over substance
b. I and II only d. I, II, and III
c. Substance over “porma”
888. Using Bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the following is:
d. Art over science
a. Critical Comprehension
 b. Critical evaluation c. Most of the scores are high
c. Integration d. The mode is high
d. Literal comprehension
889. Among the following educators, who proposed the placement of
children in a “prepared environment”?
a. Thorndike c. Kilpatrick
b. Montessori d. Froebel
890. To improve comprehension and retention among the students,
the teachers best option would be use
a. Six thing hats
b. SQ3R
c. Contextual Clues
d. Autodidactic Activities
891. Who among the philosophers considered habits and reasons as
equally important Forces to be cultivated in education?
a. Avicenna c. Jerome Bruner
b. Aristotle d. Maria Montessori
892. What practice(s) will demonstrate the teachers genuine concern
on the learning of students?
a. Confer progress of students to their parent
b. Guides students to meet their learning goals
c. Validates if learning goals were met
d. All of the above
893. Which of the following is the most important component of
educational reform?
a. Allowing the students to participate more in extra-curricular
activities
b. Implementing a better curriculum for students
c. Hiring only the excellent teachers
d. Involving parents in the dedication for the children
894. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test item, which of
the following should be done?
a. Make the options equal in length
b. Make the options homogeneous
c. Make it grammatically correct
d. Make the stem
895. Teacher Anna set 85% accuracy in a test on predicting the kind
of weather given 5 different atmospheric conditions. May obtain
a score of 82% can be interpreted as:
a. She is 3% short of the set percentile score
b. She did not meet the set standards by 3%
c. She obtained 82% percentile score
d. She is higher than 82% of the group
896. Teacher Vincent wants to establish the reality of test in biology.
Which of the following will he accomplish?
I. Administer a parallel test
II. Split the test
III. Construct a variety of items
IV. Administer the same test twice
a. I, III, IV c. I, II
b. I, II, IV d. I, IV
897. Teacher Vilma constructed a matching type test item. IN her
column of descriptions are combinations presidents, current
issues, and sports. Which of the constructing a matching type
test items was NOT followed?
a. The descriptions must be homogenous
b. The options must be greater than the descriptions
c. The descriptions must be heterogeneous
d. Arrange the options according the orders
898. Which of the following does not belong to the group when we
talk about projective personality test?
a. Sentence completion test
b. Word association test
c. Interview
d. Thematic Apperception test
899. Which of the following is the main purpose of administering a
pre test and post test to the students?
a. Measure the value of the materials used
b. Accustom the students in frequent testing
c. Measure gain in learning
d. Measure the effectiveness of instruction
900. Which is implied by a positively skewed score distribution?
a. The mean, The median and the moderate are equal
b. Most of the scores are low