Research Design

Research Respondents
Research Instrument
Data Gathering Procedure
Statistical Treatment of Data

CHAPTER 2
Have an introductory
paragraph first
Research Design
What is the design?
Describe the design chosen.
Why is it the best design to use?
 Research Subject
Who are the chosen respondents? Describe the respondents.
Where is the location of the respondents?
How many is the total population? How many samples should be collected?
How did you get the number of samples needed?
How to choose the samples? / What is the sampling technique?
What is the meaning of this technique?
Why did you choose them?
Why is it the best sampling technique to use?
Research Instrument
What is the instrument to use?
Where did you adapt it?
Describe the revised instrument.
Describe the validity (scores from the expert) and reliability (result from pilot
test) of the instrument.
Data Gathering Procedure
Reiterate the steps taken and the steps needed to be taken.
The Step. What did you on do on this step.
 Have an introductory paragraph

Describe the steps that you have taken

The steps presented here are just samples

and may not be applicable on your part.
Include the steps that will
be taken in the future

Until the last step should

be included
 Statistical Treatment of Data
These are the statistical tools needed.
Should be based on the statement of the problem.

Statement of Conceptual Statistical

Questionnaire
the Problem Framework Tools
Present the conceptual and operational
description of the tools used.

Emphasize what is the purpose of

this tool in the paper
Each part of the statement of the
problem should be measured

SOP – Questionnaire – Statistical

Tools should be interconnected
Pearson r is used to measure “significant relationship”
 ANOVA determines
whether three or
more populations are
statistically different from each
other

T-Test determines whether two

populations are statistically
different from each other
One-way ANOVA and t-Test are good for experimental test. For
descriptive research, z-Test and Two-way ANOVA must be
used.
Mean and
Standard
Deviation
Frequency
Open Forum
Questions? Clarifications?