Name: Moong, Christle Jhaney Baluyut Date: September 16, 2022

Group Number: 03 Section: CAS-06-103P

Group Members: Miraña, Christine Joi E.

Mejia, Sheena Edar

Montano, Mikaela Mae E.

Moong, Christle Jhaney Baluyut

Namuag, Jester Acol

Nasroden, Rayhanimah Cosain

Navarro, Cheena Baluran

Activity No. 3 Modern Atomic Theory

Direction: Answer the following questions with complete solutions by group (brainstorm). Divide
the work among the members of the group. Submit indicating the names of the members
assigned to answer particular numbers. There will be a group grade and individual grade (for
posting).

1. What is the maximum number of electrons that can be found in the n=3 energy levels?

A. 3 B. 6 C. 8 D. 9 E. 18

Solution: 2n² = 2 (3)² = 2 (9) = 18

2. Which of the following sublevels corresponds to the quantum numbers of n=3 and l=2?

A. 2p B. 3s C. 3p D. 3d E. 3f

Solution: l = 0 - s the answer is 3d, because n=3 and l=2 that represents letter d.

l=1-p

l=2-d

l=3-f
3. Which of the following sublevels does not exist?

A. 2p B. 3d C. 2d D. 4f E. 5f

Solution:

n=1 1s therefore, 2d does not exist

n=2 2s 2p

n=3 3s 3p 3d

n=4 4s 4p 4d 4f

n=5 5s 5p 5d 5f

4. How many unpaired electrons does an atom of Chromium content?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 E. 6

Solution: Cr(24) -> 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁴

-> [Ar] 4s¹ 3d⁵

-> 4s ↑ 3d ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑

-> 6 unpaired electrons

5. What is the maximum number of electrons that contains the values n=4 and l=3?

A. 2 B. 6 C. 10 D. 14 E. 18

Solution: n=4 l=3 -> 4f

s² -> l = O d¹⁰ -> l = 2

p⁶ -> l = 1 f¹⁴ -> l = 3

6. How many paired electrons are in an atom of Chlorine?

A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16 E. 17

solution: Cl (17) -> 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵

3s ↑↓ 3p ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑

2s ↑↓ 2p ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓
 1s ↑↓

-> 16 paired electrons

7. How many orbitals contain the values n=5 and l=1?

A. 1 B. 3 C. 5 D. 7 E. 9

Solution:

S → l= 0 0
P → l= 1 -1 0 1

D → l= 2 -2 - 1 0 1 3 2

F → l= 3 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

5p has 3 orbitals

8. Which of the following elements is paramagnetic?

A. Mg (12) B. Ne (10) C. P (15) D. 20 E. 36

Solution: P(15) → 1s² 2s² 3s² 3p⁶ 2p³

↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↑↑

1s 2s 3s 3p 2p

9. What is the maximum number of electrons with the quantum numbers n=4 and ms = ½?

A. 8 B. 16 C. 24 D. 32 E. 64

Solution:

n=4 ms=½

2n² = 2(4)²

2n² = 2(16)

= 32e-

↑ +½ ↓ -½
 16 16

10. What is the maximum number of electrons with the quantum number n=3 and ml =1?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 6

Solution: - e ≤ ml ≤l

3s _____ l=0

3p _____ _____ ↑↓ ← l=1

-1 0 1

3d _____ ______ ______ ______ ↑↓ l = 2

-2 -1 0 1 ← 2

11. Which of the following set of quantum numbers is correct?

A. n=4, l=3, ml=1, ms=1 B. n=3, l=3, ml=1, ms=1/2 C. n=5, l=2, ml=3, ms=1/2

D. n=4, l=3, ml=2, ms=½

Solution:

l≤n–1

N=4o≤l≤3

N = 5 l = 4, 3, 2, 1, 0

-l ≤ ml ≤ l

l = 2 -2 ≤ me ≤ 2

l=3 -3 ≤ me ≤ 3

ms = ± ½
12. How many orbitals are located in the n=4 energy levels?

A. 4 B. 8 C. 16 D. 32 E. 64

2
Solution: e = 2n orbitals = n2

= 42 = 16

4s ______ 1

4p _____________ _______ 3

4d _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 5

4f _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 7

(1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16)

13. How many s electrons can be found in an atom of Potassium?

A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 E. 7

Solution: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1

=3s + 1s= 7

14. How many p electrons can be found in an atom of Sulfur? A. 6 B. 9 C. 10 D. 12 E. 16

Solution: 1s 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4

=p6 + p4= 10

15. What is the maximum number of electrons with the quantum numbers n=3, l=2, ml=1?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5

Solutions:

3d = __ __ __ ↑↓ __

-2 -1 0 1 2
16. What is the maximum number of electrons with the quantum numbers of n=4, l=3, ml=-1,
and ms=-1/2?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5

Solution:

4f = __ __ _↓ __ __ __ __

-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

17. Which of the following elements correspond to the ground state electron configuration of [Ar]
3d74s2?

A. Mn B. Fe C. Ni D. Co E. Zn

Electron Configuration:

= 1�22�22�63�23�64�23�7

18. Which of the following elements correspond to the electronic configuration [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s²4p³ ?

A. Ge B. As C. Sb D. P E. 64

Electron Configuration:

= 1�22�22�63�23�64�23�104�3

19. Which of the following groups of elements correspond to the configuration ns1?

A. Alkali metals B. Alkaline earth metals C. Chalcogens D. Halogens E. Noble Gases

Solution:

H 1�1

Li ���

Na ���

K ���

= n��
20. What is the maximum number of electrons with the quantum numbers n=4, ml=0, and
ms=1/2?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 8 E. 10

Solution:

4s ↑
0
4p __ ↑ __
-1 0 1
4d __ __ ↑ __ __
-2 -1 0 1 2
4f __ __ __ ↑ __ __ __
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3