Activity Heading The Philippine Society and the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis
Title Description The Philippines’ response to the COVID-19 Pandemic
News: Issues and Events March-April 2020 Metro Manila to be placed on 'lockdown' due to COVID-19.
May-June 2020 Except for high-risk areas, National
Capital Region (NCR), Laguna, and Cebu City, under MECQ, Malacañang placed the entire country under GCQ on May 16, to combat the new virus.
July-August 2020 With the continuous increase in
confirmed COVID-19 cases in the country, President Rodrigo Duterte has opted to once again extend the general community Timeline of Events quarantine (GCQ) over Metro Manila until July (ECQ, GCQ, 31. MGCQ) September-October 2020 Metro Manila and several areas will remain under general community quarantine (GCQ) in October, Health Secretary Francisco Duque III announced Monday night, as the country keeps most of its virus restrictions in place.
November-December President Duterte stated at the end of
2020 October that Metro Manila and six other areas would be placed under GCQ for the month of November to assist combat the spread of COVID-19.
Major Philippine Scenarios
Political Issues Presidential bets suspend political gatherings as COVID-19 cases spike.
Economic Issues The coronavirus pandemic has been
affecting economies worldwide for one year now and the Philippines is no exemption.
Social Issues Pandemic exposed inequality in
society and institutions, experts say. Factors (2020-2021) Health Issues The number of healthcare workers infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid- 19) has reached 3,114 as the country registers yet another single-day high new cases.
Education Issues A Department of Education official said
Friday that resuming face-to-face classes amid the COVID pandemic will not necessarily mean regaining lost learning
Government Actions Against COVID-19
(How did Philippine Government respond to the national emergency brought by the pandemic, in terms of the following areas of responsibility) Educational Reforms Since public and private schools were closed to protect the health of learners and - (DepEd, CHED, TESDA) educators, teaching had to be performed remotely with the use of modular and digital platforms. In a statement on May 8, Education Leonor Briones said the Basic Education - Learning Continuity Plan (BE-LCP) is the Department of Education's major response and commitment in protecting the health, safety, and well-being of learners, teachers, and personnel. Briones added that education must continue under the health protocols set by the Department of Health and the World Health Organization. The Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases approved the BE-LCP to ensure that learning progresses among students despite the absence of face-to-face classes due to the threat of Covid-19.
The Commission on Higher Education
(CHED) contributed P15-billion to augment funds for state-led initiatives in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and provide economic relief to poor and vulnerable groups who are most affected by the economic fallout from this global health crisis. De Vera said that this amount was from the unreleased appropriations of CHED on the following programs which are slow moving, difficult to implement because of the pandemic, or have been labelled “for later release” in the 2020 General Appropriations Act (GAA) and will no longer be released for the agency to contribute in responding to COVID-19.
Since the pandemic affected several
private tech-voc institutions (TVIs), TESDA has devised a more flexible payment arrangement so that those which were already implementing their scholarship programs and pieces of training at the time of the community quarantine will be given equitable compensation. Under the "new normal" and using the blended and flexible learning modalities, Lapeña said TESDA’s trainees and scholars are supported with the training allowance of PHP160 per day, additional PHP500 for data or internet allowance to support their online training, one-year accident insurance, and PHP500 for their health- protective equipment. TESDA also assisted more than 18,000 trainers and assessors in their application for the Department of Labor and Employment's Covid-19 Adjustment Measures Program (CAMP).
Local Quarantine Policies The National Action Plan (NAP) Against
- (IATF, DILG) COVID-19 provides the national strategy which prescribes guidelines on how to contain and prevent the spread and ultimately eliminate the threat of the Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID- 19). Its ultimate goal is to safeguard the Filipino People and mitigate the social, economic, and security impact brought about by the pandemic. It also shows how coordinated responses are forged among the established government mechanisms against COVID-19 stemming from the policy guidelines issued by the Inter- Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID) and as executed by the National Task Force against COVID-19 and its Regional and Local Task Forces.
The Department of the Interior and Local
Government (DILG) urged all local government units (LGUs) to bolster the digital economy and move towards digitized government transactions to reduce contact, impede further contagion, and boost economic activity as the country continues to battle the COVID-19 pandemic. DILG Secretary Eduardo M. Año also urged all LGUs to fast track the issuance of permits and clearances in setting up crucial infrastructure needed for digital connectivity across the country including the construction of cell sites to improve internet connectivity.
Social Amelioration Program In response to the needs of the local
- (DSWD, DOLE) government units (LGUs) who are now focusing on providing relief to their constituents, the Department of Social Welfare and Development Field Office 10 continues to release family food packs (FFPs) as its augmentation to support to the LGUs. The Department of Social Welfare and Development Field Office 2 (DSWD-FO2) ensures availability of Food and Non-food Items (FNIs) for immediate provision of relief augmentation to Local Government Units (LGUs) affected by pandemic, despite the continuous increase of COVID-19 positive cases.
The Department of Labor and Employment
(DOLE) is pushing for the passage of Bayanihan 3 so it could provide more aid for workers affected by the pandemic. DOLE disbursed P22.93 billion from the Bayanihan to Heal as One (Bayanihan 1) and Bayanihan to Recover as One (Bayanihan 2) to assist to help 14.13 million workers. The wage subsidy program is one of the main proposals of DOLE under the pending National Employment Recovery Strategy (NERS) to help job preservation during the pandemic. Programs on Health Subsidies As the first week of the Modified - (DOH) Enhanced Community Quarantine (MECQ) draws to a close, the DOH and Health Professionals Alliance Against COVID-19 (HPAAC) reached a milestone together when it presented the joint collaboration on the recalibrated strategy for the nation’s COVID response in today’s forum. This was in response to the call of medical societies for a “time out”. The DOH and HPAAC agreed to continue working together in the implementation of these initiatives and in further iterating strategies when necessary. The department is also looking to develop more impactful interventions together with HPAAC throughout the national response and beyond. Government Policies on Business In response to the challenges, the - (DTI, NEDA) Department of Trade and Industry launched the “Manufacturing Repurposing Program,” which was recognized by IATF Resolution No. 21 on 06 April 2020. This program calls for Filipino manufacturing firms to coordinate with the DTI and to repurpose their existing capacity in producing medical-grade PPE and other critical medical equipment and supplies. There are currently a total of ten 23 various establishments and organizations under the program and among the products included for the repurposing activities include PPEs (including face masks, face shields, gowns), Alcohol, CPAP with tubing and patient interfaces, Hygiene gates, Ventilator patient, Respirator parts, Thermal scanner, Automatic sanitizer dispenser, and Disinfectants/cleaning products. To move the newly emerged industry further, the DTI, through the Board of Investments, will 1) facilitate the issuance of government permits and licenses, 2) develop necessary PPE Standards, 3) push for legislative support, 4) industry promotion, and 5) facilitation of business exchange for manufacturers and suppliers.
Neda prepares economic recovery plan as
Bayanihan Act Fast-track response to Covid- 19 pandemic. As the Bayanihan to Heal as One Act is expected to expedite the implementation of measures to address the COVID-19 pandemic in the country, the National Economic and Development Authority is now preparing a plan to rebuild business and consumer confidence and avoid a prolonged economic recession.
Labor Concerns on Employees The national government through the
- (DOLE) Department of Labor and Employment Western Visayas (DOLE 6) has released PHP799.84 million in livelihood and cash assistance to workers affected here by the health pandemic. Using funds provided under Bayanihan I and II, DOLE extended the assistance under the Tulong Panghanapbuhay sa Ating Displaced/Disadvantaged (TUPAD) workers and Covid-19 Adjustment Measures Program (CAMP) for workers from the informal and formal sectors. In collaboration with the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA), the Tabang OFWs and Abot Kamay Ang Pagtulong (AKAP) programs, were implemented to aid displaced and repatriated overseas Filipino workers (OFWs).
The pandemic has been described as a "once in a lifetime" event for
humanity, affecting all aspects of its existence: health, education, economy, ecology, and so on. The pandemic is still threatening millions of people's job prospects and has caused chaos on the economy. Synthesis COVID-19 has a strong chance of disappearing if the government continues to do its utmost to respond to it. It will be safer for everyone if people continue to follow the health protocol, and it has the possibility to be free from the COVID-19 pandemic.
We can protect ourselves, our family, and our society by following
the health protocol. It will be easier for us to cope with the pandemic if we support and cooperate with the action plan of the government instead of complaining about something and being stubborn. CNN Philippines https://philnews.ph https://pcoo.gov.ph ABS CBN news https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/ GMA news online References Philippine news agency https://ched.gov.ph https://iatf.doh.gov.ph https://dilg.gov.ph https://doh.gov.ph/ https://www.dti.gov.ph/ https://neda.gov.ph/
. Activity 2
Part 1 Understanding Philippine Culture through the 21st Century Perspective
Regionalization of Living Philippine Cultures
The Philippines' culture is the source of its beauty. Activity Description Identifying the solution of the cultural threats in each cultural asset Region Province Cultural Asset (tradition/practice) Region 1 Ilocus Sur Santa Ipon Festival- This is a thanksgiving celebration highlighted by the catching of the ipon, a small but mysterious fish. Region 2 Batanes Matawfishing- a traditional hook and line method for catching dorado using flying fish as bait, over new “driftnet” technology for catching flying fish.
Region 3 Zambales Dinamulag Festival- Intended as a
way to celebrate the bountiful harvest of the fruit, this event sees a number of activities, including a street dancing that features dancers clad in mango-themed costumes. Region 4 – A Batangas Balsa Festival- Balsa or bamboo rafts are the star of the show during the festival. Every May 18 there is a balsa competition where experienced townsfolk of Matabungkay decorate their balsa. Region 4 – B Palawan Making of pearl jewelries- One of the more popular souvenirs from Palawan are pearls. These pearls cultivated along the island come from different colors and sizes and may be brought in the souvenir’s shops and jewelry shops in the malls. Region 5 Camarines Sur Harana Festival- Held in the municipality of San Jose, the festival feature local talents and young artists in its efforts to promote cultural awareness, tourism development and youth empowerment. Region 6 Iloilo Dinagyang Festival —a religious spectacle featuring dancers with elaborate costumes and headdresses — attracts tourists within and outside the Philippines who want to experience the Ilonggo version of merrymaking. Region 7 Cebu Making of Lechon Cebu- While roasted pig is enjoyed in many parts of the country, Cebu is widely regarded as the home of the tastiest. No need for additional sauce because the meat is already treated with spices. Region 8 Northern Samar Parayan Festival is a grand celebration of the Earth and one of its primary products – rice. This annual celebration is the town’s ultimate gesture of thanksgiving to the Almighty and will pay tribute to the role of the hardworking rice farmer in national economy. Region 9 Zamboanga del Weaving- is a culture, an identity, Norte and a way of life for some of the most indigenous communities in the Philippines. For the people of the south, weaving is a huge part of their Mindanao culture and tradition that distinguishes them from the rest. Region 10 Misamis Making of Koter- a mixture of tuba Occidental (coconut wine), tablea and egg from Misamis Occidental. Region 11 Davao del Norte Making of durian candy- known as the best pasalubong from Davao, it is one of the most popular candies in Davao which is made of durian. Region 12 Cotabato Cooking of Sinanglay- One of the delicious ways to prepare tilapia or any other fish is Sinanglay. It is a way of cooking in South Cotabato where the fish is covered or wrapped in cabbage and cooked in coconut milk. Region 13 Agusan del Naliyagan Festival- this is a week- Norte long festival in Agusan del Norte features socio-cultural shows and fairs involving indigenous groups. Region 14 Ifugao Imbayah festival- it is a celebration of Ifugao culture, rice planting and the harvest and rice wine. Region 15 Lanao del Sur Sarimanok Festival- is a celebration of peace and unity amidst the two dominant cultures of Christians and Muslim brothers. Region 16 Camarines Norte Pinyasan (Pineapple) Festival- showcases Camarines Norte’s premier Agri-product which is the sweetest pineapple called Formosa. Region 17 Nueva Vizcaya Citrus Festival- each year, farmers in Kasibu town celebrate the Citrus Festival as thanksgiving offering for the bountiful blessings of the town. Part 2 Evaluating the Living Philippine Cultures in the 21st Century Perspective Province Cultural Threat Constructive Recommendation Ilocus Sur Resource In order to solve the problem of depletion. overfishing, it is essential that the overfishing, and practice of trawling must be destructive stopped at the earliest. fishing of ipon fish in Ilocus. Batanes ‘Gear conflicts The Government should do a and changing resolution prescribing the rules and seascapes in regulations governing fishing Batanes. operations within the Tudawachip fishing, Grounds at Valugan, Basco, Batanes and prescribing penalties for violations. Zambales There are People in the province should plant number of insect more mango trees and protect pests damaging them from pests by taking good mango tree such care of each tree and using bait as mango sprays of carbaryl (0.2%), protein hoppers, mealy hydrolysate (0.1%) or hanging bug, stem borer, traps containing 100 mL of water fruit fly, mango emulsion of Methyl Eugenol (0.1%) nut weevil, which and Malathion (0.1%). This will play a major role help to prevent mango trees from in bringing down destruction. the fruit quality and yield. Batangas Bamboo The province should protect the diseases such bamboos by using fungicide. This as fungal spots, spray can be used to eliminate and bamboo mosaic prevent the bamboo diseases. virus, sooty mold, and rot issues are spreading. Palawan Aquaculture has People should value natural pearls contributed to and avoid overharvesting them to destruction of prevent their destruction. natural pearl oyster beds from pollution and overharvesting. Camarines The addiction of Millennials should appreciate and Sur youth in practice this tradition instead of technology and depending on modern technology. their gradual forgetting of this practice. Iloilo Dinagyang This festival should still be Festival were celebrated, even if it is online or trimmed down virtually, and they should also because of the make sure that all the participants continuing threat in this celebration will follow the of the health protocol. coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Cebu The spread of By Tracing suspected contact African Swine farms, followed by quarantine or Fever preventive culling. Culling animals on affected farms, followed by cleaning and disinfection. By Tightening biosecurity controls and imposing a pig transport prohibition will go a long way toward preventing the spread of African swine fever in the province. Northern Rice production Rice farmers shall take into Samar is plagued by consideration the following myriad of measures. Proper cleaning of field problems and equipment used in rice including; attack paddies is necessary between from pests like seasons. Use of Certified seeds. birds, rodents Avoiding excessive application of and diseases. fertilizers. Zamboanga Lack of raw The government should help by del Norte materials such providing weaving materials, and as cotton, and the youth should practice and learn the decreasing to weave in order to show their number of local appreciation for our culture as well weavers are as to increase the number of local some of the weavers in Lanao del Sur and most urgent throughout the country. concerns today. Misamis Destruction of They should use BEMO†spray Occidental coconut tree due which is an environmentally friendly to the spread of solution that could destroy the cocolisap. cocolisap and other insects that destroy coconut trees. Davao del Climate change The people should plant more Norte and a shift in durian trees, and also protect and preferred crops value the environment to at least are threatening lessen the effect of climate change. to reduce the supply of durian and lead to a shortage in supply of the world-famous pungent fruit in Southern Mindanao, a region known for durian production. Cotabato Apart from In order to prevent these diseases, Streptococcosis, one needs to consider how the there are several pathogens that cause disease common reach a facility, and how they can infectious then overwhelm the tilapia's natural diseases in resistance. farmed tilapia. Columnaris caused by Flavobacterium columnare often shows clinical signs of necrotic gills, fin rot, skin erosion or necrotic muscle. Agusan del The indigenous Equality is the only solution to this Norte people and other problem. People should accept, cultural groups respect, and treat each other are being equally to prevent critism, belittled and discrimination, etc. being discriminated. Ifugao The Banaue The government should take action Rice Terraces in on this issue, and speed up the Ifugao is in "a rehabilitation of abandoned rice very critical terraces to restore the beauty of stage of this UNESCO heritage site. deterioration" despite being "self-sufficient in food, timber and water." Lanao del Sur Conflicts People should respect and accept between each religion to avoid conflicts, war Christians and and also Religion discrimination. Muslim. Camarines Pineapple plant Mealy bug can be controlled by Norte diseases and spraying insecticide in the morning pests such as or evening on the pineapple field. mealybugs and So, the people in the province scale can ruin an should use this to prevent otherwise pineapples from dying due to its promising diseases and pests also to harvest. maintain their bountiful harvest.
Nueva the biggest The province should protect the
Vizcaya threat to citrus is Citrus trees by using Bactericides the global which is a topical treatment aimed epidemic called at slowing the bacteria that cause "citrus greening." citrus greening. The disease has been around for about a century
Synthesis As a human being and a member of our society, we should
love and respect the cultures we have. We have to value our culture so that we can still pass it on to the next generation. We should know the problems and threats of our cultures in order for us to come up with its solution. As a Filipino, we should respect and appreciate all the cultures in our country not only the culture we have in our province or city. We should protect our cultures because it is one of our identities and makes our country more beautiful. https://www.philippinesvisa.com/regions-and-provinces https://www.philippinebeaches.org/ https://islandsphilippines.com/ https://zenrooms.com/ https://www.top-destination-choice-the-philippines.com/ https://davaocitybybattad.blogspot.com/ https://madeinphilippineshandicrafts.wordpress.com/ https://pbi.agusandelsur.gov.ph/ https://treehozz.com/ www.zamboanga.com https://lanaodelsur.gov.ph/ References https://dlc.dlib.indiana.edu/ https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ https://www.peta.org/ https://news.abs-cbn.com/ https://imtnews.net/ https://www.fooddive.com/news https://www.philstar.com/ https://www.tandfonline.com/ https://www.wur.nl/en/Research-Results/Research-Institutes/ Bioveterinary-Research/Animal-diseases/Virology https://www.slideshare.net/ Activity 4
My Strength as a Person Myself My Weaknesses as a
Person Honesty Self-criticism Kindness Shy Patience Lack of confidence Being understandable Overthinking Being friendly Too sensitive in Approachability certain situation Ability to understand other people’s view Open minded
My Role Set Factors Affecting My My Status Set
Notion My role set as a Family Student student is to study hard and Parish Youth Ministry Elder sister study well in order for me to of St. Raphael Vice president of the get a better grade and make Archangel Parish PYM of St. Raphael my parents proud. To Archangel Parish Dance troupe comprehend what teachers are being taught and, more Group of friends importantly, to discover methods for applying what I have learned outside of school as well as in my daily life. My role set as an elder sister of my siblings is to take good care of them, to make them happy always, and to share them what I have, as well as to discipline and teach them what is right and what is wrong. As a vice president of PYM, it is my role and responsibility to serve as a role model of being a good and responsible member of our group, of being a good servant of the Lord, and also of being a good person. At my present age, how can I At my present age, I can help my group to do and grow help my group to do and more by motivating my groupmates to do more and always do grow more? their best as well as encouraging them to do the things that can make them grow, not only as a group but also individually. How the factors above The factors above help me to develop and improve contribute to my development myself more, not only as a person but also as a member of as a person and member of society. Since I became a member of these groups, I realized the society? that I have become a better person. A person who wants to help others and wants to serve God. I learned how to do things with teamwork, I learned how to trust others, how to appreciate them, and also, these factors teach me to live my life happily while doing my best and doing the right thing. Am I good enough to see I think yes. I could say that I am good enough to see myself as a responsible and myself as a responsible and mature member because I know matured member of my social that I performed well in my social group. I always participate group? in all the activities, especially if those activities tend to help other people, clean the environment, etc., I am a member of the group of youth who serves to God, and I could say that I am a responsible member as I always do the task that has been given to me and always finish it on time. In my group, I always approach my cosacristans, friends, and other groupmates in order to have a good communication and relationships with them, also to avoid conflicts and misunderstandings. I am matured enough to always understand the mistakes of others, to appreciate their efforts, and encourage them to continue doing their best instead of judging them and seeing only their mistakes. If you have a chance to If I had a chance to choose my own social group, I would choose your own social choose the group of youth in an organization which is called group, what would it be and Greenpeace.ph, because I am aware of the situation of our why? environment nowadays. I am aware of what is happening and what might happen in the future if we continue ruining our environment. So, I want to do something. By choosing to join this organization or social group that seeks to conserve the planet and promote peace by championing renewable energy, combatting illegal fishing, and campaigning for clean seas.
Challenges, Reflections and Possibilities Experienced During The COVID-19 Pandemic Period by An Interdisciplinary Professional Doctorate Course in The State of Pernambuco, Brazil: Experience Report