Perception On Covid 19

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Sultan Kudarat
LUTAYAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Tamnag, Lutayan, Sultan Kudarat
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Rationale of the Study
The perceptions on COVID-19 vaccine of the grade 12 students in Lutayan National
High School is very important as we conduct this research to develop their overall thoughts in
Covid vaccine . Nowadays virus is spread in our country not just here but all over the country
affected. As of now the Department of Health (DOH) confirmed that to get vaccinated is the
way to lessen the spread of virus. People afraid to participate in vaccination, so we tend to
know the perceptions of grade 12 students to know what is the feeling? When you are
vaccinated, in that way people will be comfortable if they know the effectiveness of COVID-
19 vaccine. Students’ perceptions can motivates other students to participate in vaccination
program, that’s why their perceptions is very important to spread the fact about COVID-19
vaccine.
COVID19 virus is spreading all over the world, many people suffer from the effect of
Covid-19 such as quarantine, loss of jobs to other Filipino, in short the economic slows down
because of this pandemic(COVID 19). Also it can affect our Social life, like cancellation of
large-scale sports and tournaments which is make people feel sad, avoiding the national and
international travelling because some of us wants to go somewhere. Students schooling also
affected because they want to go to school to learn but the education system is slow down.
During Pandemic many graduated colleges want to take board exam ,the postponements of
exam is the one impact cause of virus (Abid et al, 2020).
1
There is an urgent need to pursue this study because the Philippines is now facing in
tragedy cause by virus(covid-19). Thus it is in the perceptions of the students and understand
their feelings as well as the visions to uplift the life of every constituent, and the country as a
whole. Through interview analysis, this study aims to bring understanding on the covid-19
vaccine as well as sincerity and coordination.
Statement of the Problem
This study will determine the perceptions of grade 12 students regarding on COVID-
19 vaccines.
Specifically the researcher must do the following:
1. Determine the students' thoughts in covid-19 vaccine.
2. Understand the knowledge and acceptance of the grade 12 students
3. Explain the students' experiences and feeling in covid-19 vaccine.
Purpose of the Study
The purpose of this phenomenological study will discover the perceptions on
COVID-19 vaccines of the grade 12 students of Lutayan National High School. At this stage
in the research, the perceptions on COVID 19 vaccines will be generally defined as the
insights and feelings of the students on COVID-19 vaccine.
2
Significance of the Study
This study will benefit the following:
School. This study will help the school to mobilize its regulation.
Teachers. The teacher also can gain significance in the study for they could address the
needs and thoughts of students and importance of COVID-19 vaccine.
Students. In this study the students will share or open up their perceptions on COVID-19
vaccine.
Parents. The parents will be able to demonstrate the importance of vaccine in students.
Future researcher. This study will help as a basis for future researches.
Researcher. The researchers will improve their skills and knowledge in making researches
Scope and delimitation of the Study
The research will focus only in perceptions on Covid-19 vaccines of the grade 12
students in Lutayan National High School at Tamnag, Lutayan, Sultan Kudarat.
In this study the participants will be composed of 15 grade 12 students.
3
Definition of Terms
This part is to clarify or defined what term is being use in this research.
Covid-19 vaccine- protein-based vaccines, which use harmless fragments of proteins or
protein shells that mimic the COVID-19 virus to safely generate an immune response. Viral
vector vaccines, which use a safe virus that cannot cause disease but serves as a platform to
produce coronavirus proteins to generate an immune response.
- in this study, it means the main topic on the research.
Grade 12 students- students enrolled in the last grade of the K-12 curriculum.
- are the respondents for our research.
Perceptions- is the mode of apprehending reality and experience through the senses, thus
enabling discernment of figure, form, language, behavior, and action. Individual perceptions
influences opinion, judgements, understanding of a situation or person meaning of an
experience and how one responds to a situation.
- A topic that we’re to find out or we need to collect from the students.
4
CHAPTER 2
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
What is COVID-19 vaccine?
COVID-19 vaccinations are used to get the body's immune system ready to fight the
virus. These vaccines are an important tool in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic.
Everyone aged 5 and up should receive a free COVID-19 vaccination. People who are
pregnant or planning to get pregnant are included. COVID-19 vaccinations protect patients
against contracting the virus and from developing more serious symptoms if they do. The
SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes SARS, is "taught" to your body by these immunizations
(MedlinePlus - Health Information from the National Library of Medicine, 2022).
Since the outbreak of COVID-19 began, WHO has worked with countries and areas in
the Western Pacific Region on public health measures to slow or stop the virus’s spread. Safe
and effective vaccines, in combination with other measures, are an important tool for
protecting people against COVID-19, saving lives and reducing widespread social
disruption.WHO and partners are working with governments to facilitate equitable access to
and distribution of an initial allocation of vaccine as quickly as possible through the COVAX
Global Vaccine Facility and other mechanisms. WHO recommends that initial vaccination
should prioritize groups at highest risk of infection in the Western Pacific Region (Home,
2022).
5
Vaccines imitate the virus or bacteria that causes sickness and cause the body to
produce antibodies in response. Once a person is infected with the disease-causing virus or
bacteria, these antibodies will protect them.Vaccines differ in their composition and how they
trigger the immune response to produce antibodies. Antibodies defend the body against
germs and provide protection if a person is infected with a disease. Vaccines can be
inactivated, weakened, or dead copies of the virus or bacteria in whole or in part, or a genetic
product (like mRNA vaccines) that produces protein copies without causing
disease(Welcome to Department of Health Website | Department of Health Website, 2022)
HOW COULD COVID 19 VACCINE AFFECT THE WORLD?
To address the local demand for COVID-19 vaccines biopharmaceutical companies
are working across the industry and around the world. To get as many COVID-19 vaccine
shot into arms as feasible, companies have continued to ratchet up their efforts to procure
supplies uncover manufacturing efficiencies, and enhance manufacturing capacity through
collaborations in the United States and around the world. Airfinity forecasts the capacity to
produce more than 20 billion COVID-19 vaccine doses in 2022. To reach this point,
biopharmaceutical manufacturers have entered into voluntary partnerships globally. Many
challenges remain to ensure vaccines reach all countries and are ready to administer
them(Van, 2022).
A surge in COVID-19 infections in Southeast Asia is costing lives and threatening to -
recovery from last year's severe recession, according to a new Asia Society report. Southeast
Asia demonstrated in 2020 that with lockdowns and other mobility and social distancing
6
restrictions, it could keep the worst of the epidemic at away. Southeast Asia, on the other
hand, requires robust vaccination campaigns to go through the pandemic's acute phase, stay
on top ofextremely contagious emerging varieties, and keep economies open. Vaccine
shortages and - obstacles have held Southeast Asia back so far. Lower-income nations in
Southeast Asia will still require major external donor assistance, not just for vaccines, but
also to boost immunizations rates, overcome vaccine hesitancy, and manage the logistical
issues of the so-called "last mile" of delivery(Maude, 2021).
Asia has been a significant pillar in China's vaccine diplomacy plan because it has
gotten the most Chinese doses. Over 30 Asian countries have purchased or received donated
vaccines. With 125 million doses bought, Indonesia is one of the world's largest customers of
Sinovac vaccinations. According to China researcher Ian Chong of the National University of
Singapore, China's eagerness to sell or contribute vaccines is "an effort to redirect the
narrative away from the fact that infections were first found in Wuhan, and to portray that it's
a scientific powerhouse." Many Asian countries, particularly the poorer ones, welcomed the
Chinese vaccines because richer countries monopolized many of the early orders of other
vaccines. "The standard thinking was that 'some protection is better than no protection', even
though at the time efficacy data wasn't great," said Dr. Chong. Thailand, for example, had
hoped to get the bulk of its vaccines from a local firm owned by the king, but delays in
supply forced the government to look for other options after new Covid outbreaks this year.
Apart from domestically developed AstraZeneca vaccinations, it has had to rely on Sinovac's
vaccine for the time being because the Chinese company was one of the first to
deliver(Wong, 2021)
HOW COVID-19 AFFECT PHILIPPINES?
7
According to Manila News (2021). The project aided the country’s efforts to expand
vaccination across the country, strengthen the health system, and mitigate the pandemic’s
impact, particularly on the poor and most vulnerable. Aside from vaccines, the project funded
the purchase of personal protective equipment (PPE), critical medical equipment (mechanical
ventilators, cardiac monitors, portable x-ray machines), laboratory equipment and test kits,
and ambulances. The project also funded the construction and repair of negative pressure
isolation rooms and quarantine facilities, as well as the national and subnational growth of
laboratory capacity for the prevention and preparation of new infectious diseases. It provided
funding for the renovation of the national reference laboratory, the Research Institute for
Tropical Medicine (RITM), as well as six sub-national and public health laboratories in
Baguio, Cebu, Davao, and Manila, as well as the construction and expansion of laboratory
capacity in priority regions lacking such facilities.
The Philippine Medical Association (PMA) supports the pediatric vaccination of
children aged 5-11 against Covid-19. The pandemic, it said, has adversely affected the
growth, mental health, learning, and health-seeking behaviors of children and their families
(Cervantes, 2022).
Local government units (LGUs) should make more efforts to vaccinate all older
persons, according to WHO Philippines. Only roughly a quarter of this vulnerable group has
received full vaccination, putting 6.4 million elderly people at risk of serious illness and
death. The threat is heightened by the possibility of an increase in COVID-19 cases following
confirmation of the more transmissible Delta variant’s dissemination. The World Health
Organization (WHO) Philippines has issued a warning about the low prevalence of COVID-
8
19 immunization among senior adults in various local government units (LGUs). Vaccination
of the elderly in the Philippines lags, with only about 25% fully vaccinated and about 35%
having received their first dose. The slow rollout leaves the Philippines vulnerable to its
hospitals being overwhelmed due to a surge in cases from the fast-spreading Delta variant
(Manila, 2021).
VACCINE ISSUES
Side Effects
COVID-19 immunization aids in the prevention of COVID-19 infection. Some people
have vaccine side effects, which are natural indicators that their bodies are developing
protective mechanisms. These side effects may limit their ability to do daily tasks, but they
should subside after a few days. There are no negative effects for some persons, and allergic
reactions are uncommon. Adverse reactions that could lead to a long-term health concern are
extremely rare after any immunization, including COVID-19. If an adverse reaction occurs, it
usually occurs within six weeks of getting the vaccination dose. As a result, during clinical
trials, the United States For a minimum of two months (eight weeks) after the final dose, the
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) collected data on each of the authorized COVID-19
vaccines. Even though COVID-19 vaccines are in use, the CDC, FDA, and other federal
organizations continue to monitor their safety (CDC. 2022, January 12).
Endurance/Expiration
Malawi will discard almost 16,000 doses of an AstraZeneca vaccine donated by the
African Union that had an expiration date of April 13 th. For the same reason, South Sudan
9
wants to trash 59,000 doses. Meanwhile, South Africa has requested that The Serum Institute
of India replace a batch of one million dosages that arrived at the beginning of April and are
due to expire on April 13. Although the World Health Organization (WHO) has
recommended governments to hold on to expired vaccine doses while it examines whether
they are still effective beyond their original expiration date, Malawi remains skeptical. Using
expired vaccines, according to Malawi’s Secretary of State for Health, Dr. Charles
Mwansambo, would add to the skepticism that has hindered vaccine adoption across Africa.
Vaccine and pharmaceutical expiration dates are particularly important to remember in
general. Some of the chemicals may become ineffective after that date, leaving patients
vulnerable to the sickness against which they were supposed to be protected, or the
ingredients themselves may become hazardous (Joi, 2021).
Safety
According to a report by GMA news tv on April 13, 2021. 37-year-old Cidney Rose
died of asthma after allegedly receiving the second dose of vaccine against COVID-19. We
cannot blame other people for not getting vaccinated because of its side effects and there is
no certainty of safety especially for those with contagious diseases. We always hear of people
dying due to vaccination, including a citizen in our area in the Philippines, according to his
family he was strong and not sick but when he got vaccinated he gradually weakened and
died as well.
REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIES
10
Local
A study about “Covid-19 Vaccination Perception and Attitude among Filipino
Mothers in Lucena Quezon City” stated that the Philippines, vaccine faith has dropped since
the Dengvaxia debacle. Causing a dilemma for the country’s COVID-19 vaccination program
[1,2]. With the imminent COVID-19 pandemic, identifying those who refuse vaccination,
their views on vaccinations, and the reasons for their refusal is critical. The magnitude of
their concerns (Domingo et al. 2021).
Foreign
A study about” Risk and Perceptions and Hesitancy toward Covid-19 vaccination
among Healthcare Workers and Staff at a Medical College in Nepal” that vaccines could be
the best option to prevent the disease from spreading, with more virulent mutant strains being
constantly identified. There are vaccine skeptics, for both H1N110 and COVID-19,11 who
can hinder vaccination by creating and spreading speculations. Nepal has initiated
vaccination of healthcare workers and frontliners with COVISHIELD vaccine from
Oxford/AstraZeneca. The efficacy of this vaccine is reported to be 63.09% against
symptomatic COVID-19 infection. Understanding healthcare workers’ perceptions of vaccine
safety can enable governments to improve vaccination rates ( Paudel et al.2021).
Another study from Deepak Subedi and many others stated that vaccination is now
the most effective COVID-19 prevention method available. However, its success is
contingent on worldwide vaccination accessibility and people’s desire to be vaccinated.
Vaccinated. As vaccination programs expand over the world, it’s critical to gauge public
opinion. To achieve the goal of widespread vaccination, people’s perceptions and willingness
to be vaccinated must change. The goal of this study was to learn about public perceptions of
11
COVID-19 vaccinations and their readiness to use them. In Nepal to be immunized This
cross-sectional online poll included 1196 citizens of the city of Nepal in August 2021; the
majority of survey participants were young individuals (18–47 years). With a degree from a
university COVID-19 was perceived by 64.5 percent (771/1196) of the participants. 68.6%
(820/1196) believe vaccines are safe and risk-free (Subedi et al.2021).
The study from Saudi Arabia stated that effective management of the spread of a
novel infectious disease, such as the COVID-19 virus can be achieved through influencing
people’s behavior to adopt preventive measures. The public’s perceptions and attitudes
towards the virus, governmental guidance and preventive measures were unknown in Saudi
Arabia (Alkhaldi et al. BMC Public Health 2021).
According to the study entitled “ Covid-19 Vaccine Perceptions and Differences by
Sex, Age, and Education in 1,367 Community Adults in Ontario”. COVID-19 is a global
epidemic, and vaccine reluctance may stymie immunization efforts. In a cross-sectional
survey of community adults in Ontario, researchers looked at desire to get a COVID-19
vaccine, reasons for willingness/unwillingness, and vaccine safety views (Syan SK, Gohari
MR, Levitt EE, Belisario K, Gillard J, DeJesus J and MacKillop J 2021).
A study by Bilal Mahmood Beg and etc. The coronavirus disease has become a global
pandemic, and it continues to wreak havoc on global health and the economy. The
development of vaccines may offer a potential eradication of COVID-19. This study
evaluated the general knowledge, attitude, and perception of COVID-19 vaccines in the
Pakistani population (Beg et al.2022).
The study is all about the miasmatic coronavirus disease 2019 has adversely affected
lives across the globe, resulting in 3.29 million deaths among 15 million infected people till
12
May 7, 2021. The mortality\rratio increased by 50% in worse affected countries, whereas it
was reduced by 5% in countries that observed strict lockdown measures. Recombinant
protein development is a long-term process. Whole inactivated and live attenuated vaccines
are specific for each infective agent, such as SARS--\rCOV-2. The whole inactivated virus
vaccine prepared by the Beijing Institute of Biological Products has gained approval from
China’s National Medical Products Agency. Majority of people in Pakistan came to know
about the COVID-19 pandemic through social media or electronic media. Numerous false
perceptions like infertility in females, hormonal changes and microchip\implantation in
humans were spread through such mediums. This study will focus on bridging the gap
between reality and false perception about the vaccine (Beg BM, Hussain T, Ahmad M, Areej
S,Majeed A, Rasheed MA, et al. 2022).
In this study explains that vaccines are effective and reliable public health
interventions against viral outbreaks and pandemics. However, hesitancy regarding the
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine is evident worldwide. Therefore, understanding
vaccination-related behavior is critical in expanding the vaccine coverage to fatten the
infection curve. This study explores the public perception regarding COVID-19 vaccination
and identifies factors associated with vaccine hesitancy among the general adult populations
in six Southeast Asian countries (Marzo et al.Tropical Medicine and Health 2022).
13
Conceptual framework
Independent variables Dependent variables
Demographic profile of the grade Perceptions on COVID-19 vaccine

12 students in terms of: based on :
- Age
- Sex - Possible side effects
- Track - Information gathered
- Grade 12 students - Government contribution
- Safety
- Experience of being vaccinated
14
Table 1. Table paradigm
The first frame enumerated the independent variables. These were the demographic
profile of grade 12 students in terms of: age, sex, track, currently problem.
For the dependent variables presented in the second frame the researcher include the
perceptions on COVID-19 vaccine which enclose their, possible side effects, information
gathered, government contribution, and the safety.
CHAPTER 3
METHODOLOGY
This Phenomenological study has a total of 15 respondents who will answered the
interview questions. The data that will be gathered will be analyze were analyzed through
evaluation of all their perceptions of the grade 12 students.
Research Design
The present study will follow qualitative study, phenomenological research.
Phenomenological research includes the perceptions on Covid 19 vaccine of the grade 12
15
students in Lutayan National High School. It understands and describes the feeling and
thoughts of the respondents to relate in the research study. Moreover, phenomenological
research emphasize the understanding of gathering data . “Phenomenological research, study
of essences”, all individual experience it; hence, it is invariant, and it is reduction to the
“essential” of the experiences (Moustakas, 2010).
The Research Instruments
The instrument will be used to collect data is through interview. This will be used
because the respondents is able to express their thoughts clarity. Besides the respondents are
senior high school students. They could understand and answer the questions guide in
interview
The researcher will prepare his/her own question guide based on her/his readings,
review published and unpublished thesis relevant to the study. The researcher see that there
were enough items to collect data to cover all aspects of the problem and to answer all the
specific questions under the SOP or the statement of the problem, then the researcher will
submit the guide questions to the advisers for correction after which it was finalized.
Data Collection
16
After the researcher made Semi-structured questions was validated, the researcher
multiplied to the number of copies sufficient to 15 students of grade 11 in Lutayan, National
high school whereas they are the respondents. At the same time, the letter of request to the
school superintendent and to the principal of the concerned schools were prepared.
The letter of request and the copies were delivered personally by the researcher to the
school concerned. It was during the delivery of the letter and of the copies of the instrument
that the researcher explained the details to help the respondents accomplish to answer the
interview questions.
The results of the retrieved interview were recorded while interview. Then the data
were analyzed and interpret through the use of appropriate procedures.
Data Analysis
The following steps represent Colaizzi’s process for phenomenological data analysis
(cited in Sanders, 2003; Speziale & Carpenter, 2007).
Each transcript should be read and re-read in order to obtain a general sense about the
whole content. For each transcript, significant statements that pertain to the phenomenon
under study should be extracted. These statements must be recorded on a separate sheet
17
noting their pages and lines numbers. Meanings should be formulated from these significant
statements. The formulated meanings should be sorted into categories, clusters of themes, and
themes. The findings of the study should be integrated into an exhaustive description of the
phenomenon under study. The fundamental structure of the phenomenon should be described.
Finally, validation of the findings should be sought from the research participants to compare
the researcher's descriptive results with their experiences.
Rigor and Trustworthiness
To ensure the credibility of the study, the researcher makes one on one interview on
the participants and make group interview to ensure are not biased to the participants and we
are guided by Our teacher to do this research. The transferability of this study Will help
future researcher and will guide guide about the study in analyzing the study through to make
the dependability of the study. Confirm ability that the study is credible.
REFERENCES
Alkhaldi et al. BMC Public Health (2021).
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11223-8
18
Beg BM, Hussain T, Ahmad M, Areej S, Majeed A, Rasheed MA, et al. (2022).Perceived
risk and perceptions of COVID-19 vaccine: A survey among general public in
Pakistan. PLoS ONE
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.
Business Standard Channel Deaths after Covid Vaccination:Tracking Adverse events,
hospitalizations
https://youtu.be/cX2oKSc9DiA
CDC. (2022, January 12).possible side effect
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/expect/after.html
CDC. (2022, June 2).moderna
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/different-vaccines/Moderna.html
Cervantes, F. M. (2022, February 9)PMA backs Covid-19 vaccination of kids aged 5 to 11
https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1167398
DOH(2022, May 2).
www.doh.gov.ph
Joi, P. (2021, May 3).Are COVID-19 vaccine expiration dates too cautious?
https://www.gavi.org/vaccineswork/are-covid-19-vaccine-expiration-dates-too-cautious
Leonard, J. (2021, June 27).Medical News Today, Pfizer vaccine for coronavirus
19
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/pfizer-vaccine-for-coronavirus#what-it-is
Manila, P. (2021, July 30)WHO Philippines expresses concern at the low COVID-19
vaccination rate among senior citizens in some LGUs amid rising threat from new
variants(world health organization
https://www.who.int/philippines/news/detail/30-07-2021-who-philippines-expresses-
concern-at-the-low-covid-19-vaccination-rate-among-senior-citizens-in-some-lgus-
amid-rising-threat-from-new-variants
Maude, R. (Ed.). (2021, June 21). Home – Southeast Asia and COVID-19. Southeast Asia
and COVID-19 – Asia Society Policy Institute;
https://Southeastasiacovid.asiasociety.org
MedlinePlus – Health Information from the National Library of Medicine; medlineplus.gov.
Retrieved June 3, 2022, from Medlineplus.gov
www.Medlineplus.gov
MFA. (2021, October 27).What You Should Know About the AstraZeneca COVID-19
Vaccine
www.healthline.com
Subedi et al(2021). Perceptions towards COVID-19Vaccines and Willingness to Vaccinate In
Nepal.
https://doi.org/10.3390/
20
Van, M. (2022, February 24) -covid-19-vaccine-global-production-capacity-projected-to-
exceed-20-billion-doses-this-year?
https://catalyst.phrma.org/new-data-covid-19-vaccine-global-production-capacity-
projected-to-exceed-20-billion-doses-this-yea
Wong, T. (2021, July 19)Covid:is Chinas vaccines success waning
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-57845644
World Health Organization (WHO) Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Vaccines
https://www.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/coronavirus-disease-
(covid-19)-vaccines#:~:text=Protein%2Dbased%20va
21
In Depth Semi-structured Questionnaire
Researcher: Hello, (participants), good morning!
Participants:
Researcher: How’s your day sir/ma’am?
Participants:
Researcher: Do you have any inspiration today sir/ma’am?
Participants:
Researcher: How old are you sir/ma’am?
Participants:
Researcher: Are you single?
Participants:
Researcher: Why did you choose the Humss as your senior high school strand?
Participants: Can I ask you something?
Researcher: Did you familiar all types of Covid-19 vaccine?
Participants:
Researcher: Can you state at least one name of the vaccine you familiar?
22
Participants:
Researcher: By the way, can you tell me your perceptions on COVID-19 vaccine?
Participants:
Researcher: Are you willing to participate vaccination program?
Participants:
Researcher: Are you not afraid whatever happen to you in participating vaccination
Program?
Participants:
Researcher: Do you think your perception on COVID-19 vaccine can motivate others?
Participants:
Researcher: How’s your experience after you get vaccinated?
Participants:
Researcher: Thank you ma’am/sir for participating our interview in Practical
Research 1.
Participants:
Researcher: Once again ma’am/sir thank you for your time, effort and participation!.
23

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Republic of the Philippines

Rationale of the Study

The perceptions on COVID-19 vaccine of the grade 12 students in Lutayan National

19 vaccine. Students’ perceptions can motivates other students to participate in vaccination

international travelling because some of us wants to go somewhere. Students schooling also

exam is the one impact cause of virus (Abid et al, 2020).

vaccine as well as sincerity and coordination.

Statement of the Problem

Specifically the researcher must do the following:

1. Determine the students' thoughts in covid-19 vaccine.

2. Understand the knowledge and acceptance of the grade 12 students

3. Explain the students' experiences and feeling in covid-19 vaccine.

Purpose of the Study

The purpose of this phenomenological study will discover the perceptions on

insights and feelings of the students on COVID-19 vaccine.

Significance of the Study

This study will benefit the following:

needs and thoughts of students and importance of COVID-19 vaccine.

Scope and delimitation of the Study

students in Lutayan National High School at Tamnag, Lutayan, Sultan Kudarat.

In this study the participants will be composed of 15 grade 12 students.

Covid-19 vaccine- protein-based vaccines, which use harmless fragments of proteins or

produce coronavirus proteins to generate an immune response.

- in this study, it means the main topic on the research.

- are the respondents for our research.

influences opinion, judgements, understanding of a situation or person meaning of an

experience and how one responds to a situation.

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

What is COVID-19 vaccine?

(MedlinePlus - Health Information from the National Library of Medicine, 2022).

disease(Welcome to Department of Health Website | Department of Health Website, 2022)

HOW COULD COVID 19 VACCINE AFFECT THE WORLD?

To address the local demand for COVID-19 vaccines biopharmaceutical companies

supplies uncover manufacturing efficiencies, and enhance manufacturing capacity through

biopharmaceutical manufacturers have entered into voluntary partnerships globally. Many

A surge in COVID-19 infections in Southeast Asia is costing lives and threatening to -

issues of the so-called "last mile" of delivery(Maude, 2021).

HOW COVID-19 AFFECT PHILIPPINES?

capacity in priority regions lacking such facilities.

The Philippine Medical Association (PMA) supports the pediatric vaccination of

COVID-19 immunization aids in the prevention of COVID-19 infection. Some people

organizations continue to monitor their safety (CDC. 2022, January 12).

recommended governments to hold on to expired vaccine doses while it examines whether

Vaccine and pharmaceutical expiration dates are particularly important to remember in

ingredients themselves may become hazardous (Joi, 2021).

REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIES

A study about “Covid-19 Vaccination Perception and Attitude among Filipino

their concerns (Domingo et al. 2021).

vaccination of healthcare workers and frontliners with COVISHIELD vaccine from

Oxford/AstraZeneca. The efficacy of this vaccine is reported to be 63.09% against

symptomatic COVID-19 infection. Understanding healthcare workers’ perceptions of vaccine

safety can enable governments to improve vaccination rates ( Paudel et al.2021).

contingent on worldwide vaccination accessibility and people’s desire to be vaccinated.

(820/1196) believe vaccines are safe and risk-free (Subedi et al.2021).

Arabia (Alkhaldi et al. BMC Public Health 2021).

According to the study entitled “ Covid-19 Vaccine Perceptions and Differences by

epidemic, and vaccine reluctance may stymie immunization efforts. In a cross-sectional

survey of community adults in Ontario, researchers looked at desire to get a COVID-19

MR, Levitt EE, Belisario K, Gillard J, DeJesus J and MacKillop J 2021).

development of vaccines may offer a potential eradication of COVID-19. This study

Pakistani population (Beg et al.2022).

was reduced by 5% in countries that observed strict lockdown measures. Recombinant