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Digital Electronics Circuits Laboratory (EC2P004)

Experiment–2: Binary addition and subtraction using Logic Gates

Date – 14th Jan, 2022 Group No. – 15


Group member:
1. Deepak Meena (20EC01050)
2.Sidharath A Narayanan (20EC01016)

Aim of Experiment–
1. Build and test a half adder.
2. Build and test a full adder.
3. Build and test a full adder using two halves.
4.Build and test a 2-bit binary adder

Note: Here we use Logisim software.

Part 1: To build and test a half adder


1)Half Adder: we got half adder by addition of 2 bit. This
is a circuit which adds two inputs and gives two outputs.

Logic-diagram for half adder

Truth table:
2)full Adder: In this circuit have 2 input and two output.

From the above truth table, we can prove that


(i) S’= A⊕B⊕Cin
(ii) Cout’=A.B+B.Cin+Cin.A

A B Cin S Cout A⊕ A⊕B⊕Cin A. B.Ci Cin. A.B + B.Cin +


B B n A Cin.A
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0

0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1
1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0

1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1
Truth tabel:

3)full Adder by using two half adders: By using two half adder
we can make full adder.

Truth table
Part 4: build and test a 2-bit binary adder: A 2-bit binary
adder can be obtained by cascading one half adder and one full
adder.

Truth table:
THANK YOU👍

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