ACTIVITY 2

Presented by:

SubGroup 4
ORGANIC
CHEMISTRY
Dumpa-Juevesa-Villanueva-Vistal
 OUR FIRST GOAL

Objectives Able to draw the organic

substance.

OUR SECOND GOAL

Identify the biomedical use of organic
substance.

OUR THIRD GOAL

Describe the physical and chemical
properties of different functional group.
I. Draw the structural of the following organic substances
and identify the specific functional group
1. ALIPHATIC FUNCTIONAL
GROUP
ALKANE
ALKENE
ALKYNE
Omega-6

BIOMEDICAL
USES & FUNCTION
A type of polyunsaturated fatty
acid that support the reproductive
system. Support healthy skin and
hairgrowth, support support strong
bones and regulates metabolism.
Omega-3

BIOMEDICAL
USES & FUNCTION
Key part of polyunsaturated acids.
They help prevent cardiovascular
disease, lower blood pressure,
increase level of low-density
liproprotein cholesterol and lower the
risks of heart attacks.
Arachidonic Acid

BIOMEDICAL
USES & FUNCTION
Arachidonic Acid plays a crucial part
in the healthy function of the brain.
It is essential for the synthesis of
prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and
leukotrienes.
2. AMIDE OR AMINE
FUNCTIONAL
GROUP
Nicotinamide

BIOMEDICAL
USES & FUNCTION
The amide form of vitamin B3 and
has long been linked to neuronal
development, survival and function
in the central nervous system.
Histamine

BIOMEDICAL
USES & FUNCTION
Regulates a wide range of
pathophysiological and phsysiological
processes.
Oxytocin

BIOMEDICAL
USES & FUNCTION
It stimulates uterine contraction and
It stimulates breast tissue to
promote lactation.
II. Explain why the name is incorrect and then write the
correct name

6,6- dimethlcyclohexene
1, 1- dimethlcyclohexene
The name 6,6-
dimethylclohexene is an
incorrect name for the
structure. The name should be
1,1-dimethylcyclohexene because
in naming IUPAC compound, the
ring carbon should be numbered
in a way that gives the
substituents the lowest location
number possible.
III. Name the following compounds using IUPAC Naming.
A. 3-METHYL-2PENTANOL

B. 1,1,4,5-TETRAMETHYLCYCLOHEPTANE
 IV. WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO KNOW THE
Guide SOLUBILITY OR MISCIBILITY OF A
SUBSTANCE?

Question:
IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW THE
SOLUBILITY OR MISCIBILITY OF A
SUBSTANCE BECAUSE THIS CAN HELP
DETERMINE THE DIFFERENT SUBSTANCE
THAT CAN DISSOLVE WITH ANOTHER
SUBSTANCE.
 Omega-6 fatty acids. (n.d.). Mount Sinai.com. Retrieved January 29, 2023, from
https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/supplement/omega-6-fatty-acids?
fbclid=IwAR3RxDiciVScYf2V66HUNlckcJBDYnMBEBnqDDADz1rJ1g433jj6fiZiCGA#:~:text
=Along%20with%20omega%2D3%20fatty,and%20maintain%20the%20reproductive%20s
ystem

Omega-3 Fatty Acids: An Essential Contribution. (n.d.). Harvard Y.H. Chan. Retrieved
January 29, 2023, from https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/what-should-
you-eat/fats-and-cholesterol/types-of-fat/omega-3-
fats/#:~:text=Likely%20due%20to%20these%20effects,key%20family%20of%20polyunsat
urated%20fats.

Tallima, H., & El Ridi, R. (2017). Arachidonic acid: Physiological roles and potential health
benefits - A review. Journal of advanced research, 11, 33–41.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2017.11.004

Davies, J. (2008). Arachidonic Acid. ScienceDirect. Retrieved January 29, 2023, from
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/arachidonic-acid

Fricker, R. A., Green, E. L., Jenkins, S. I., & Griffin, S. M. (2018). The Influence of Nicotinamide
on Health and Disease in the Central Nervous System. International journal of tryptophan
research : IJTR, 11, 1178646918776658. https://doi.org/10.1177/1178646918776658

Cherney, K. (2018, August). Everything You Should Know About Niacinamide. Healthline.
https://www.healthline.com/health/beauty-skin-care/niacinamide?
fbclid=IwAR3Iq6PF8pPAQtw_kliX361GhgaTIp4bk738VG685lJR_FHWFt_-
jeO9h2U#takeaway

Thangam, E. B., Jemima, E. A., Singh, H., Baig, M. S., Khan, M., Mathias, C. B., Church, M. K., &
Saluja, R. (2018). The Role of Histamine and Histamine Receptors in Mast Cell-Mediated
Allergy and Inflammation: The Hunt for New Therapeutic Targets. Frontiers in immunology,
9, 1873. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.01873

Oxytocin. (n.d.). Cleaveland Clinic. Retrieved January 29, 2023, from

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/22618-oxytocin?
fbclid=IwAR3mUwYxhFknZlKhsiBp3iJcohFCLPRmPU8RJgU_1dCI_kVpO3xUtc3mtag#:~:text
=What%20is%20the%20function%20of,aid%20in%20lactation%20after%20childbirth

 MEMBERS

NICOLE JOYCE JUSTINE DAWN MARY KRIS KIER

Group Leader Member Secretary Member
Thank You!