2ND QUARTER REVIEW TEST IN SCIENCE 8

SY 2022-2023

Multiple Choice. Write the letter of your answer.

1. What do you call the point directly above the focus?

a. epicenter b. fault c. focus d. magnitude
2. When the rocks along the fault suddenly move, which of the following will happen?
a. typhoon b. flood d. earthquake d. tsunami
3. When an earthquake occur, where would shaking be greatest?
a. above the epicenter c. below the epicenter
b. away from the epicenter d. near the epicenter
4. Which of the following describes an active fault?
a. no earthquake occurs. c. expected to generate earthquake
b. no record of earthquake d. expected not to move
5. In which of these places will an intense earthquake likely to happen?
a. near a mountain b. along active fault c. near coastal area d. along inactive fault
6. What is the difference between focus and epicenter?
a. focus is found above the ground while epicenter is below the ground
b. epicenter is found above the ground while focus is below the ground
c. both focus and epicenter are found above the ground
d. both focus and epicenter are found below the ground
7. Intensity X is describe as
a. very destructive b. very strong c. slightly felt d. complete devastating
8. It refers to the results of the earthquake on people, structures and surroundings?
a. energy b. intensity c. epicenter d. magnitude
9. It means study of earthquake.
a. volcanology c. astronomy
b. seismology d. geography
10. What intensity is felt by few people at rest indoors and hanging objects swing slightly?
a. moderately strong c. slightly felt
b. weak d. strong
11. A tropical cyclone in the Philippines moves toward in what direction?
a. northeast b. northwest c. southeast d. southwest
12. Which attributes to the vibrations created by an earthquake?
a. sea-surface waves b. seismic waves c. pressure waves d. tidal waves
13. Where do typhoon forms?
a. over cold air on land c. over warm ocean water
b. over cold ocean water d. over warm air on land
14. Severe weather occurs, fiercest rains and intense winds are happening in what part of typhoon?
a. eye b. eye wall c. inner rain bands d. outer rain bands
15. Typhoon Sendong moves in what direction based on the PAR?
a. north east b. north west c. south east d. south west
16. All of the following will occur when the wind blows over a warm ocean water EXCEPT
a. winds collects moisture c. no pressure
b. warm air rises d. cold air moves down
17. Which of the following brings rain and thunderstorms?
a. northeast monsoon b. trade winds c. ITCZ d. high pressure area
18. The Philippine Area of Responsibility is an area enclosing all of the following EXCEPT
a. palau b. borneo c. taiwan d. china
19. They are known as big waves associated with typhoons
a. buhawi b. storm surge c. tidal wave d. tsunami
20. Why Philippines is prone to typhoons?
a.it has warm surroundings c. it is surrounded by bodies of water
b. it is located near the equator d. it has a wide area of land
 21-26 Choose the best answer from the box below:

a. Law of Inertia
b. Law of Acceleration
c. Law of Interaction

21. The 2nd Law of Motion

22. The 3rd Law of Motion

23. The 1st Law of Motion

24. This law states that “ The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force applied and
inversely proportional to its mass”

25. This law states that “ A body will remain at rest or move at constant velocity unless acted upon by
an external net or unbalanced force”

26. “ For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction”

27. If the force you exert does not make an object move, it basically means
a.No work is done b. work is done c. working d. none of these

28. Work is done when the force applied to an object causes the object to have a __________
a.Displacement b. Force c. Magnitude d. Change

29. The work done can be calculated as

a.W=Fd b. F=wd c. d=fw d. w= df

30. “When work is done, there is a transfer of energy”

a. True b. False c. Maybe d. Not Sure

31. If you push a refrigerator with a force of 100 N in a 5 meter distance away, how much work did you
do?
c. 50 J b. 500 J c. 100 J d. 5 J

32-40 Choose the answer from the box below:

a. True
b. False
c. Maybe
d. It depends

32. Work is done when the object was moved to the direction of the force applied.
33. Work is a way of transferring energy.
34. When work is done by an object, the object gains energy
35. When work is done on an object, the object loses energy
36. Energy is the rate of doing work.
37. The unit for work is joules per second.
38. Power is the capacity of doing work.
39. Potential energy depends on height.
40. Kinetic energy depends on mass and velocity.
41. Exists as ‘energy in transit’ and it is not contained in an object
a. Heat b. Temperature c. hotness d. coldness

42. The energy that is contained due to the motion of its particles is called _________
a. Temperature b. Solar Energy c. Thermal Energy d. Heat

43. If the objects absorbs heat, what happens

a. Its temperature remains constant
b. Its temperature changes
c.Its temperature does not change
d. Nothing will happen

44. What is the tool that measures temperature

a. Geiger counter b. Thermometer c. Ammeter d. Rainmeter

45. Thermal expansion can be applied to

a. Solids b. Liquids c. Gas d. All of these

46. What measures electric current?

a. Voltmeter b. Thermometer c. Ammeter d. Rainmeter

47. What measures the voltage in Electricity?

a. Voltmeter b. Thermometer c. Ammeter d. Rainmeter

48. This is the hindrance for the electric charges to flow through the wires.
a. Flow of charges b. resistance c. circuits d. current

49. This type of connection increases with increasing loads.

a. Parallel Connection b. Series Connection c. Circuit Connection d. None of
these

50. This type of connection decreases with increasing loads.

a. Parallel Connection b. Series Connection c. Circuit Connection d. None of
these