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Quantitative Methods Midterm Cheat Sheet

by rockcollector2 via cheatography.com/22080/cs/4425/

Fraction Rules Geometric Formulas Multip​lic​ation and Scientific Notation

Common Denomi​nators SOHCAHTOA Multip​lic​ation and Division:


a/b + c/d = ad + bc/bd SOH = sin(x) = a/c - Convert into scientific notation
Multip​lic​ation CAH = cos(x) = b/c - Add/su​btract exponents
a/b * c/d = ac/bd TOA = tan(x) = a/b - Multip​ly/​divide coeffi​cients
Reciprocal 180 degrees = (pi)rad - Convert to scientific notation
1/(a/b) = b/a Divide arclength by radius to get radian - 2.3E4 x 9.5E7/​1.6E10 = 2.3x9.5​/1.6E​(4+​7-10)
measure
Lines Special Angles Absolute Values
Degree Radian Cosine Sine Tangent
Given point (c,d) and slope m, the unique line Absolute Values often generate "​and​" and "​or"
00100
that satisfies this is the set of all points (x,y) situat​ions.
30 (pi)/6 sqrt3/2 1/2 1/sqrt3
such that Examples:
45 (pi)/4 1/sqrt(2) 1/sqrt(2) 1
m = y-d/x-c 60 (pi)/3 1/2 sqrt(3)/2 sqrt(3) |x|<1: -1<x and x<1 -1<​x<1
slope is change in y/change in x 90 (pi) 0 1 undefined |x|>1: x>1 or x<-1
Parallel, Perpen​dicular |2x+3|> 1: 2x+3>1 or -(2x+3​)>1
y=2x+4 and y=2x+3 are parallel x>-1 or x<-2
Theory of Geometric Series
y=2x+4 and 2y=4x+8 are same line
y=2x+4 and y = 1/2x+6 meet perpen​dic​ularly S = p + pr + pr2 + pr3 + ... + prn Expone​ntial Rules
Parallel lines never meet, same slope Sr = p + pr + pr2 + pr3 + ... + prn + prn+1
Perpen​dicular lines meet once at right angles exp(a)​exp(b) = exp(a+b)
S - Sr = p - pr^n+1
and slopes are negative recipr​ocals [exp(a)]^b = exp(ab)
S = p-prn​+1/1-r
exp(-a) = 1/exp(a)
Domain: all real numbers
Quadratic Functions: Parabolas Negative Exponents
Range: all positive numbers
f(x) = ax2 + bx + c a-m = 1/am
Zeros given by the quadratic formula: 1/a-m = am Pythag​orean Theorem
-b +/- sqrt(b2 - 4ac)/2a
a2 + b2 = c2
Coordinate point (-b/2a,( -b2 +4ac)/4a)

Unit Circle
Geometric Equations

Circles: Circum​ference 2(pi)r Area (pi)r2


Cylinders: Surface area 2(pi)r x h + 2(pi)r2
Volume: (pi)r 2h
Sphere: Surface area 4(pi)r 2 Volume 4/3(pi​)r 3

By rockcollector2 Published 19th June, 2015. Sponsored by CrosswordCheats.com


Last updated 19th June, 2015. Learn to solve cryptic crosswords!
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Quantitative Methods Midterm Cheat Sheet
by rockcollector2 via cheatography.com/22080/cs/4425/

Secant, Cosecant, Cotangent Logarithms

Secant: 1/cos(x) Logarithms are the functional inverses of the


Cosecant = 1/sin(x) expone​ntial
Cotangent = 1/tan(x) = cos(x)​/sin(x) y = b^x is equivalent to logb(y) = x
log(mn) = log(m) + log(n)
Trigon​ometric Identities log(m^n) = nlog(m)
log(1/m) = -log(m)
cos2x + sin2x = 1
loga(m) = logb(m​)/l​ogb(a)
tan-1x = arctan x exp(a)​exp(b) = exp(ab)
cot(x) = 1/tan x exp(-a) = 1/exp(a)
e10 = cos x + isin x e2.3 = 10, e 12 = e2.3*5.2 = (e2.3​) 5.2 = 10 5.2 =
2E5
Basic Facts
Sine
Total human popula​tion: 7 billion
USA popula​tion: 300 million Sine is the y component as theta spins
Distance from NY to LA: 2500 miles Domain is all real numbers
Distance to the moon: 2.4E5 miles Range -1</ y </ 1
Distance to the Sun: 1E8 miles Maxima at pi/2 + 2kpi, Minima at 3pi/2 + 2kpi
Distance around the equator: 2.5E4 miles Zeros at kpi
Area of the US: 4E6 square miles Period 2pi
Surface area of the Earth: 2E8 square miles

Cosine
Distance Between Points
Cosine is the x component as theta spins
The distance between two points on the plane Domain is all real numbers
is based on the Pythag​orean Theorem Range is -1</ y </ 1
|A-B| = sqrt((​Xa-​Xb)2 +(Ya - Yb)2) Max is 2kpi, Minima (2k + 1)pi
A=(Xa,Ya) B=(Xb,Yb) Zeros at pi/2 + kpi
Period is 2pi
Function Variables
Tangent
Domain = valid inputs to function
Range = what can the function produce Tangent is the slope of the line with angle theta
Zeros or Roots = where is f(x)=0 Domain is all real numbers except pi/2 + kpi
Inters​ections = Where is f(x) = g(x) Range is all real numbers
Local maximum is largest value around itself No max or min. asymptotes at undefined points
Local minimum is smallest value around itself Zeros at kpi
Global is largest overall Period is pi

By rockcollector2 Published 19th June, 2015. Sponsored by CrosswordCheats.com


Last updated 19th June, 2015. Learn to solve cryptic crosswords!
Page 2 of 2. http://crosswordcheats.com

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