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PREFACE

The magnitude of English mastery urgency has made the author

of this book formulating guidelines provided for students. It aims making

learners to comprehend and apply what they have gotten in English class

into their lives.

Consequently, the book is composed to provide enlightenment for

early age English teachers on how English should be taught and how to

understand the children’s development process. These are efforts to

optimize the teaching learning process. This book can be utilized by

teachers who will teach English for elementary school students; parents

who will start teaching English to their children; and parties who will open

non-formal education institution.

The author is aware that this handbook is still far from

perfection and has weakness in some aspects. Therefore, criticism and

suggestion are welcomed for the improvement of this work. This

worksheet, hopefully, would give significant benefit among teachers,

students, as well as people in general who read it.

Kediri, 20th of July 2020

The Author
CONTENT

City or Village...................................................................................................... 4

Expression of Doubt & Certainty ................................................................. 6

Grocery ................................................................................................................. 7

USA ........................................................................................................................ 8

Reading A Story ................................................................................................. 11

Being Youtuber ................................................................................................... 17

Vocabulary at Harbor ....................................................................................... 19

How to Interview Foreigner ........................................................................... 20


City or Village

City

Vocabulary Meaning
amusement park taman hiburan

art gallery galeri seni

beauty salon salon kecantikan

botanical garden kebun raya

boutique butik

cinema bioskop

court pengadilan

factory pabrik

government pemerintah

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gymnasium gedung olah raga

hotel hotel

shopping mall mal

skyscraper gedung pencakar langit

town square alun-alun kota

wildlife refuge suaka margasatwa

Village

Vocabulary Meaning
Villager Orang Desa

Village hall Balai desa

Youth organization Karang taruna

Farm land Lahan pertanian

Rice field Sawah

Village cooperative Koperasi Desa

Plantation Perkebunan

Harvest time Musim panen

Fertile Subur

Irrigate pengairan

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EXPRESSION OF DOUBT & CERTAINTY

Expression of Doubt

I am not sure . . . Are you sure?

I am worried about. . . It doesn’t make sense!

I am afraid. . . What are you talking about?

Perhaps,

Responding doubt

Take it easy It is all right

Don’t worry Everything is going to be okay

Be calm Everything will be fine

Never mind

Expression of Certainty

Asking Certainty Expressing Certainty

Are you sure? I’m sure of it

Do you think so? I have no doubt about it

Really? Without doubt

How do you sure? Swear!

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GROCERY

Vocabulary Meaning Vocabulary Meaning


cake kue coffee kopi

salt garam bread roti

egg telur chili cabai

chicken ayam fruit buah

flour tepung vegetable sayur-sayuran

sugar gula fish ikan

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United States of America

The USA is country on the North American continent that consists of

50 states, a federal district (District of Columbia) and 14 territories.

The national flag of the USA has 13 stripes and 50 white stars on blue

background.

The 13 stripes refer to the 13 British colonies that declared

independence from the kingdom of Great Britain in 1776 and the 50 stars

refer to the 50 U.S. states.

The motto of the USA is ‘In God We Trust’.

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The anthem of the USA is called 'Star-Spangled banner' and the

lyrics are based on a poem by Francis Scott Key in 1814. Find the

full lyrics here.

National animal: American Bison

National tree: Oak Tree

National bird: Bald Eagle

National Flower: Rose

The capital city of the USA is called Washington D.C. D.C. stands

for District of Columbia. Washington D.C. has about 7.5 million

inhabitants.

The U.S. American money is called the United States Dollar or in short

US dollar. The American currency was first introduced in 1792 as the

country's standard currency.

The US banknotes available now are in denominations from 1 US$ to 100

US$.

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 Famous Landmarks: Among the most visited tourist sites and

landmarks in the USA are:

 Empire State Building in New York/New York

 Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C.

 Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco/California

 Mount Rushmore in Keystone/South Dakota

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READING A STORY

THE GOLDEN SLUG

THE GOLDEN SLUG

In the ancient time, lived a young man named Galoran. He was

respected because of his wealth and honor. His parents were nobleman

so he could live with luxury. However, he was very wasteful and every day

just squandered the wealth of his parents.

One day, his parents died, but he did not care and continued to

spend money as well as before. Because his life was so extravagant, all

the treasure that he had was running out and he became an unemployed

person. Many people sympathized with him and offered a job. But every

time he got the job, he just dallied and it made him always be fired.

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Several months later, there was a wealthy widow who interested him. He

married the widow and of course, he was very happy to be living in luxury

again.

The widow had a daughter who was very diligent and clever to

weave. Her name is Jambean, a beautiful girl and had been famous

because of her weaving. However, Galoran did not like the girl, because

the girl often scolded him because of his laziness. Finally, he threatened

to torture and kill Jambean. He revealed the plan to his wife and the wife

was very sad to hear of the threat.

Hearing the news, Jambean was very sad but she volunteered

herself to be killed by her father. She told that she wanted to be

dumped into a dam and did not burry under the ground after the death.

The mother agreed and did all of her wants. In the dam, her body and

head suddenly turned into the golden slugs.

Several years later, there are two widows who were looking for

firewood. They were kindred, the first widow named Mbok Sambega

Rondo and the second called Mbok Rondo Sembagil. When looking for the

firewood in the jungle, they were very surprised because of finding the

beautiful golden slugs. They brought it and maintained at home.

Once they brought the snails, there was always a miracle every

day. Their kitchen was always filled with the delicious food when they

came home from work. They were very surprised, and wanted to know the

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person who made those foods. They pretended to go to work and hid in

the back of the house. A few moments later, there was a beautiful girl

came from the inside of the conch and she began to cook the delicious

meals.

Both widows then secretly held and did not let the girl to get into

the snail anymore. The girl apparently was Jambean who had been killed

by her father. Both widows then allowed her to stay with them. Because

of their versatility in weaving, she got her famous back and made a

handsome prince attracted. In the end, she married the prince and lived

happily.

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Terjemahan :

Keong Mas

Pada zaman dahulu, hiduplah seorang pemuda yang bernama

Galoran. Ia merupakan salah satu orang yang disegani karena mempunyai

kekayaan dan kehormatan. Orang tuanya merupakan bangsawan sehingga

ia dapat hidup dengan mewah. Namun, ia merupakan seseorang yang

sangat boros dan setiap hari hanya menghambur-hamburkan harta orang

tuanya.

Suatu hari, orang tuanya meninggal dunia namun ia tidak peduli

dan terus menghabiskan uang seperti sebelumnya. Karena hidupnya begitu

boros, maka harta yang ia miliki habis dan ia menjadi seorang

pengangguran. Banyak warga yang iba terhadapnya, namun setiap kali ia

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mendapatkan pekerjaan, ia hanya bermalas-malasan dan membuat ia

sering dipecat. Beberapa bulan kemudian, terdapat seorang janda kaya

raya yang tertarik dengannya. Ia kemudian menikah dengan janda

tersebut. Tentu saja, ia sangat senang karena bisa hidup mewah seperti

sebelumnya.

Janda tersebut mempunyai seorang anak perempuan yang sangat

rajin dan pandai menenun. Namanya Jambean, seorang gadis yang

tenunannya sangat indah dan terkenal di desa tersebut. Namun, Galoran

tidak menyukai gadis tersebut, karena sang gadis selalu menegurnya

karena selalu bermalas-malasan. Karena begitu benci dengan Jambean, ia

mengancam akan menyiksa dan membunuhnya. Ia mengungkapkan rencana

tersebut kepada istrinya dan sang istri sangatlah sedih mendengar

ancaman tersebut.

Mendengar berita tersebut, Jambean sangat sedih namun ia

merelakan dirinya dibunuh oleh sang ayah. Ia berpesan ketika ia telah

meninggal, ia ingin agar mayatnya dibuang ke sebuah bendungan dan

jangan dikubur di dalam tanah. Setelah meninggal, sang ibu memenuhi

permintaan tersebut dengan membawa mayatnya ke bendungan dan

menceburkannya. Di dalam bendungan, tubuh dan kepalanya berubah

menjadi udang dan siput atau disebut sebagai keong dalam bahasa jawa.

Beberapa tahun kemudian, dua orang janda sedang mencari kayu

bakar. Mereka adalah kakak beradik dengan nama Mbok Rondo Sambega

dan Mbok Rondo Sembagil. Ketika sedang mencari kayu di hutan, mereka

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sangat terkejut karena menemukan keong dan siput yang berwarna emas

serta sangat indah. Keduanya kemudian membawa keong dan siput

tersebut untuk dipelihara di rumah.

Setelah mereka membawa siput tersebut dan menjadikannya

sebagai hewan peliharaan, selalu ada keajaiban setiap hari. Dapur mereka

selalu dipenuhi makanan lezat ketika mereka pulang dari bekerja. Mereka

sangat heran, dan mereka ingin mengetahui siapa orang yang selalu

membuat makanan lezat tersebut. Mereka berpura-pura pergi bekerja

dan bersembunyi di belakang rumah. Beberapa saat kemudian, muncullah

seorang gadis cantik dari dalam keong tersebut dan ia mulai memasak

makanan-makanan lezat.

Kedua janda tersebut kemudian secara diam-diam memegang

gadis tersebut dan tidak membiarkannya lagi untuk masuk ke dalam keong.

Gadis itu ternyata adalah Jambean yang telah dibunuh oleh ayahnya.

Kedua janda tersebut kemudian mengizinkan Jambean untuk tinggal

bersama mereka. Karena kepandaiannya dalam menenun, ia sangat

terkenal dan seorang pangeran tampan tertarik kepadanya. Pada

akhirnya, ia menikah dengan pangeran dan hidup bahagia.

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BEING YOUTUBER

What is a youtuber?

A YouTuber is a user who uploads or appears in videos on this platform

with the objective of growing a community.

Characteristics of a YouTuber

Any person can publish a video on YouTube but only the ones who are able

to build a community interested in their content and work can be

considered a successful YouTuber.

The characteristics that drive YouTubers to success are:

 Sharing original content: If you upload the same content as

other users, it is difficult to stand out and be original.

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 Create personal content: Often, followers feel identified with

content that appeals to their emotions, which is why these topics

catch their attention..

 Be close to your followers: If YouTubers or influencers show

that they care about their followers, they will build a stronger

relationship with them.

Tips how to be YouTuber

Here are a few tips for starting a successful YouTube channel:

Plan Your Content

Arm Yourself with the Right Equipment

Begin Each Video With an Interesting Hook

look for Inspiration

Make Every Second Count

Start with Simple Editing Software

Optimize Your Videos

Build Your Network

Design Video Thumbnails YouTube Users Want to Click

Create Long Videos to Improve Watch Time

Go Live on YouTube

Develop Videos as a Series

Collaborate With Other YouTubers

Upload Videos Regularly

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VOCABULARY AT HARBOR

Vocabulary Meaning Vocabulary Meaning

Anchor Jangkar Galley Dapur kapal

Bridge Jembatan Messroom Ruang makan

Buoy Pelampung Oil tanker Kapal minyak

Cargo Kargo Port Pelabuhan

Compass Kompas Shore Tepi laut

Dock Dermaga Skipper Kapten kapal laut

Ferry Kapal feri Stack Cerobong kapal

Yacht Kapal pesiar Steering Kemudi kapal

wheel

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HOW TO INTERVIEW FOREIGNER

1. Kunci utama untuk membuka pintu percakapan bahasa Inggris

dengan turis adalah SENYUM. Yap, awali dengan Senyuman.

Show people that you are friendly and ready to make friends.

2. Ucapkan salam ajah nggak cukup lho untuk memulai percakapan

bahasa Inggris dengan turis. Beri salam PLUS pertanyaan

lanjutan.

a. “Hi, Hello, Hey, Good Morning/Afternoon/Evening”

b. “Hello, how are you?”

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c. “Hi, it’s good weather. What do you think?”

3. Setelah itu gimana??? Ingat, tujuan melakukan percakapan

bahasa Inggris dengan turis bukan untuk sekedar say Hello saja.

a. “It’s Ramayana. It is one of the great and heroic stories

here…”

b. “Hi, I saw you surfing. It was amazing….”

c. “Such a cute dog! What’s its name? How old is your dog?

How do you get it?”

4. Jangan baper jika beberapa turis berlalu begitu saja! Gugur satu

tumbuh seribu. Just take it easy.

5. Percakapan bahasa Inggris dengan turis nggak bakal terjadi jika

merasa sebagai inferior. Jangan terlalu minder dan ngerasa bule

itu superior! Tanya dulu

a. “Do you speak English?”

b. “Excuse me, do you speak English?”

6. Setelah mendapat turis yang mau diajak bercakap-cakap, kamu

perlu menjelaskan tujuanmu!

a. Excuse me, Sir/Madam/Miss. May I talk to you for a

while?

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b. Good morning Sir/Madam/Miss. Do you mind if I am

talking to you?

c. Hello, Sir/Madam/Miss. May I speak with you?

d. “What do you want?”

e. “My name is Ari. This is my cousin, Joshua. He has a

school task to interview foreigners. Would you help us?”

7. Bingung mau tanya apa setelah memulai percakapan bahasa

Inggris dengan turis? Kamu bisa ikuti contoh ini.

a. Where are you from? (untuk bertanya asal)

b. How long have you been in Indonesia? (untuk mengetahui

kurun waktu ia sudah tinggal di Indonesia)

c. What do you think of Indonesia? (untuk menanyakan

pendapatnya tentang Indonesia)

d. What places have you visited in Indonesia? (untuk

mengetahui tempat yang sudah ia kunjungi)

e. Untuk menanyakan opini atau pendapatnya tentang suatu

hal, kamu dapat bertanya:

f. What do you think of…?

g. What is your opinion about…?

h. Do you think it is…?”

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8. Jangan sampai stereotype: “bule tak suka ditanya hal-hal privasi”

ini membuatmu malah takut untuk bertanya suatu hal kepada si

bule.

9. Jangan pernah takut salah karena kamu akan dapat belajar

berharga dari sebuah kesalahan. You learn through mistakes. No

one was born a master.

Dialogue about interviewing foreigner

Student : Good morning, Sir.

Foreigner : Good morning.

Student : May I have time to talk with you?

Foreigner : Yes, sure. What can I do for you?

Student : I am Tono, I have a task to write a diary about meeting

foreigners.

Foreigner : Mmm, I am Robert, I came from England.

Student : Nice to meet you, Sir.

Foreigner : Nice to meet you too.

Student : May I ask something, Sir?

Foreigner : Yes, sure. Why not.

Student : What do you think about this temple?

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Foreigner : This is the second temple I’ve ever visited. Although it

is not so big as Borobudur, I think it is also incredible

place I know.

Student : How about Indonesian people, Sir?

Foreigner : Indonesian people are very kind as like you. They

welcome us very nicely. I am happy English is still

learned by most people in this country.

Student : Thank you, Sir. I just practicing my English. How long

have you been in Indonesia, Sir?

Foreigner : I have been here for 7 days. I have visited many places

in this country.

Student : What places have you visited, Sir?

Foreigner : There are a lot of places, such as Bali, Lombok, Mount

Bromo, Jogja Palace, Borobudur, this temple, and so on.

I enjoyed this vacation.

Student : I hope you will come to Indonesia again next time.

Foreigner : Yes, I will.

Student : Thanks for your time talking with me, Sir. It is

pleasure to meet you.

Foreigner : You’re welcome, I am glad to see you, Alisa.

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