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The Physical and Thermal Properties of Adobe Brick Containing Bagasse for
Earth Construction
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2 authors, including:
Pusit Lertwattanaruk
Thammasat University
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Abstract
* Corresponding author.
E-mail: lertwatt@tu.ac.th Keywords: Earth construction, Adobe brick, Bagasse, Rice husk, Strength, Thermal property
1.5
2005). Lertwattanaruk and Tungsirisakul
(2007) studied the effects of agricultural
1
materials, such as rice husk and coconut
husk, in the proportions of 1, 2, 3, 6 and
9% by dry weight of materials on the 0.5
compressive strength of adobe brick. Their
results showed that rice husk and coconut
0
husk improved the compressive strength of 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
adobe bricks. However, they also showed Porosity (%)
that more than 3% rice husk decreased
compressive strength. On the other hand, Adobe Brick from Clay Source No. 1 Adobe Brick from Clay Source No. 2
coconut husk improved compressive Mortar Containing Biomass Ash Lightweight Concrete Containing
strength to a greater extent. Wood Chips
10.00
3.2 Compressive strength of adobe brick
5.00
The compressive strengths of adobe brick
samples containing rice husk and bagasse 0.00
are presented in Figure 2. The results show 0% 1% 2% 3% 6%
that these agricultural materials improve Fiber (%)
1% Bagasse 0.8
Rice Husk Bagasse
0.7
0.6
Thermal Conductivity (W/m-K)
2% Bagasse 0.5
0.4
0.3
3% Bagasse
0.2
0.1
0
6% Bagasse
0% 1% 2% 3% 6%
Fiber (%)
75
Relative Humidity (%)
70
65
60
Adobe Brick Containing Baggasse Lightweight Concrete
55
Adobe Brick Containing Rice Husk Outdoor Humidity
50
45
40
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