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HealthTechnologyAssessmenyMCQs ANSWERS
HealthTechnologyAssessmenyMCQs ANSWERS
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10. Regarding Decision-making levels targeted by HTA, the following is the health
policy(macro)
a. acquisition
b. monitoring of utilization
c. regulation
d. practice guidelines
e. quality assessment and assurance
16. Pharmacoeconomics is
a. Research that identifies, measures and compares the costs and the
Economics
b. Research that identifies, measures and compares Clinical and Humanistic
Outcomes of diseases
c. Research that identifies, measures and compares drug therapies and
programmes directed to these diseases
d. a branch of economics focus on the drug therapy
e. all are correct
23. the following are the technique used in the estimation of indirect non medical
cost
a. human capital
b. personal profit
c. willingness to pay
d. a and c
e. none of the above
24. emotional is
a. clinical outcome
b. humanistic outcome
c. economic outcome
d. all above
25. survival is
a. humanistic outcome
b. clinical outcome
c. economic outcome
d. all of the above
Topic 1 answers
1e,2e,3e,4c,5d not available,6e modeling not moderning,
7ac,8d,9e,10c, 11d,12ab,13a a,13b b,13c c,14c,15e,16e,17t,
18cost and consequence,19a,20e,21e,22e,
23d,24b,25b,26ae,
29.the following are the reasons of learning health economic evaluations except
a. The pressure of cost containment.
b. The need for methods to evaluate physical interventions. medical intervention
c. Purpose of economic evaluation as efficiently allocate resources
d. a and c
e. b and c
31. Ms. KAMANA went to medical clinics where the doctors choose to prescribe
amoxycilline generic instead of amoxy-denk because the doctors found that Ms
kamana has no medical insurance to afford amoxy-denk while the clinical
outcome is the same. what type of health economic evaluation is in this
statement.
a. cost utility analysis
b. cost minimization analysis
c. cost effectiveness analysis
d. cost benefit analysis
e. cost of illness analysis
32. A business man come to the Y health center, where he got the direct transfer
to the hospital for the reasons of need quick recovery and come back to his
business. what the type of economic evaluation was applied
a. cost utility analysis
b. cost minimization analysis
c. cost effectiveness analysis
d. cost benefit analysis
e. cost of illness analysis
33. An X hospital pharmacy used to order the cheapest medicines monthly with
no intention of patient drug outcome . what is the type of health economics
evaluation are in applied in this statement
a. cost analysis
b. budget impact analysis
c. cost minimisation analysis
d. cost of illness analysis
e. cost benefit analysis
36. the most commonly cost effectiveness ratios used, the following are true
except
a. incremental cost effectiviness ratio is used (=costB/effectiveB)
b. average cost effectiveness ratio is used ((CostB-costA)/(efB-EfA))
c. adopt the program when (a) is greater than ceiling ratio
d. adopt the program when (a) is equal to ceiling ratio
e. none
38.Non-monetary units that describes the desired objective like lives saved ,
disability days avoided, cases treated. the type of economic evaluation is
a. cost benefit analysis
b. cost effectiveness analysis
c. cost minimization analysis
d. cost utility analysis
e. cost of illness analysis
39. In the cost effectiveness analysis , there are the sources of the data for
effectiveness , the following are corresponded examples excepts
a. clinical trials like RCT
b. epidemiological studies like meta-analysis
c. systhesis method like meta analysis
d. a and c
e. all of the above
40. Regarding the main categories of the health technology , the following are the
right corresponded examples except
a. drugs like antiobiotics
b. biologics like vaccines
c. devices , equipment and supplies like diagnostic test kit
d. public health programsscanner
e. support system like magnetic resonnance imaging
42. the following are the purpose of health technology assessment except
43. Health outcome variables are used to measure the safety , efficacy and
effectiveness of the health technology , the following are main categories of the
health outcome except
a. mortality
b. functional status
c. morbidity
d. mobility Adverse event, quality of life, patient satisfaction
e. none
44. Regarding the cost utility analysis ,the following are true except
a. Tried to combine the quality and quantity of life in its outcome measures.
b. QALY is most commonly used outcome measure.
c. The outcomes are measured in healthy years, to which a value has been
attached.
d. Cost utility analysis is multidimensional and incorporates considerations of
quality without quantity of life. consider quality and quantity
e. none
45. Regarding the cost utility analysis ,the following are true except
a. DALYs for a disease are the sum of the years of life lost due to premature
mortality in the population.
b. DALYs for a disease are the sum of years of life lost due to disability.
c. One DALY represents the loss of two year of equivalent full health
d. DALY is Based on relatively accessible incidence data
e. none
46. The following are the partial health economic evaluation except
a. cost analysis
b. cost description
c. oucome description
d. effectiveness evaluation
e. none
47.The main method used in the health economic evaluation that is simpler is
a. cost effectiveness analysis
b. cost minimization analysis
c. cost benefit analysis
d. cosf of illness analysis
e. cost utility analysis
48.Compared for the cost minimization , the following is most accurate and less
biased
Topic 2 answers
28e,29b medical intervention,30a,31b,32d,33a,34a,35b,36c,37e,38b,39b,40e,41c uberculin
used in screening,42none,43d adverse event, quality of life,patient satisfaction,44d consider
quality and quantity, 45c,46none,47b,48a