FOOD, FOOD, FOOD!

AN OIL FOR LIFE (pg.18-9)

bore-sth/smb not interesting or funny

event- happening, настан, случка, прилика
cultivate- grow a crop/plant consume- use
crush- press/squeeze hard, гмечи
approximately- about, around
harvest- picking/collecting fruits/crops/vegetables, берба, жетва, род/летина
be aware- know
enhance-improve, make bеtter, подобрува, зголемува
maintain- keep, одржува however- nevertheless, меѓутоа, сепак, како и да е
throughout- during smooth- мазно, глатко, без проблем
liquid # solid
occur- happen, take place, appear, се појавува/случува
provide- supply, снабдува, обезбедува
confirm- потврдува
rub- трие scrape off-remove, стружи, струга
frequent- usual, repeated,чест # rare- happening seldom/rarely, редок
associate with- link to
benefit- gain, good, interest, well-being, advantage, придобивка, корист

GRAMMAR: NARRATIVE TENSES

THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE

FORMATION: -ED/-D REGULAR VERBS/ -II column – irregular verbs

(+) We spent all our money on shopping yesterday. I worked hard last week.
(-) I didn't see anyone familiar at the party two weeks ago. Didn't + infinitive
(?) Did you buy this jacket on sale last summer? Did + infinitive ?
USE: -to express an activity which happened at a definite time in the past.
ADVERBS OF TIME: yesterday morning/afternoon/ evening, ...ago, last..., in 2013..

THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

FORMATION: WAS/WERE + VERB (infinitive) + ING

(+) She was taking a shower when she heard the doorbell.
(-) We weren't laughing while she was crying. Wasn't / weren't + V + ing
(?) Was she dancing when you first saw her? Were the kids crying all the time?

USE: 1.to set the scene for a series of past events, give descriptions (background)
-It was snowing all night long. She was wearing a long dress when I first met her.
2. two simultaneous activities- happening at the same time in the past (not intefering)
-I was doing the dishes while you were watching TV shows.
3.An activity which lasted longer in the past was interrupted by another (shorter) activity (Past Simple)
-We were having lunch when our neighbour knocked at the door. (едно минато дејство
кое траело подолго било прекинато од друго дејство, пократко по природа)

ADVERBS OF TIME: while, all day/week/night long..(и др. прилози со Past Simple)

VOCABULARY (pg.20)
fry- пржи
roast (meat/vegetables)-пече
bake (bread, pastry, cookies)-пече boil-вари grill-пече на скара
starter-предјадење, ордевер main course- главно јадење dessert~
stir-меша
nourishing-хранлив nutrition- diet, исхрана
chew-џвака chop- cut
bite- каса, гризе saddle-седло(horse/ donkey)
cutlery- прибор зајадење
jug- бокал raw- not cooked
bowl- длабока чинија
approximately-around, about, приближно apparently – obviously, очигледно
savoury- salty
sausage- minced meat, колбас, мелено месо
a cook- a chef, готвач a cooker- stove/oven, шпорет

IDIOMATIC EXPRESSIONS (идиоматски изрази- имаат преносно значење, ако се преведат

буквално се нелогични, бесмислени!)

a piece of cake- easy

a couch potato- a lazy person with taste for junk food and home entertainment(TV)
a big cheese- an important person
like chalk and cheese- different
spill the beans – reveal a secret, tell sth

VOCABULARY (pg.24-A/B)
PHRASAL VERBS -2
break off-stop, discontinue
go off- turn bad, rot(се расипува); explode(bomb); activate (alarm)
come across-find sth, meet smb by chance, наидува/„налетува“ на
cut down- reduce
take in-make sth smaller
eat out- go to a restaurant
come down-fall, decrease, go down
chop up-cut into chunks/pieces

WORD FORMATION (pg.24/C)

colour (n.)- hue colourful (adj.)

taste (n.) tasty (adj.)- delicious
tradition (n.) traditional (adj.)
decide (v.) decision (n.)
choose (v.) choice (n.)
custom (n.) customer (n.)
mix (v.) mixture (n.)
trend (n.) trendy (adj.)
bright (adj.) brightly (adv.)
vary(v.) variety / varieties (n.)