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Assessment 2.

1
EDEXCEL Physics Teacher Resource Pack 1 Motion

1 Which of the following is a vector?


A kinetic energy
B momentum
C mass
D speed

Your answer
(1)
(Total for Question 1 = 1 mark)

2 A sports car accelerates from 10 ms−1 to 40 ms−1 in 5.0 s. Which line in the table
below gives the correct values for distance travelled, average speed and
acceleration during the 5.0 s?

Distance/m Average speed/ms−1 Acceleration/ms−2


A 100 25 8

B 100 20 6

C 125 25 6

D 125 20 8

Your answer
(1)
(Total for Question 2 = 1 mark)

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Assessment 2.1
EDEXCEL Physics Teacher Resource Pack 1 Motion

3 A cable car at rest is suspended from a cable as shown below. The tension in
the cable is T and the weight of the cable car is W.

Which of the equations below is correct?


A 2T = W
B 2T sin (80°) = W
C 2T cos (80°) = W
D 2T + W = 0

Your answer
(1)
(Total for Question 3 = 1 mark)

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Assessment 2.1
EDEXCEL Physics Teacher Resource Pack 1 Motion

4 A uniform metre ruler can be balanced horizontally by placing a 100 g mass on


the ruler 5.0 cm from one end and putting a pivot under the ruler at 30.0 cm from
the same end as shown below.

What is the mass of the metre ruler?


A 100 g
B 125 g
C 400 g
D There is not enough information to calculate the mass of the ruler.

Your answer
(1)
(Total for Question 4 = 1 mark)

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Assessment 2.1
EDEXCEL Physics Teacher Resource Pack 1 Motion

5 The diagram below shows a velocity–time graph for a vehicle of mass 2000 kg
over a 35 s time period.

(a) State the feature of the graph that represents the acceleration of the
vehicle.
(1)

..............................................................................................................................................

(b) State the feature of the graph that represents the displacement of the
vehicle.
(1)

..............................................................................................................................................

(c) (i) Calculate the acceleration during the first 10 s.


(1)

..............................................................................................................................................
(ii) Calculate the total displacement of the vehicle during the 35 s.
(2)

..............................................................................................................................................

(ii) Calculate the braking force on the vehicle during the final 5 s.
(2)

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................
(Total for Question 5 = 7 marks)

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Assessment 2.1
EDEXCEL Physics Teacher Resource Pack 1 Motion

6 The diagram below shows a car towing a caravan at constant velocity along a
straight horizontal road. The car and caravan each have a mass of 1200 kg and
the total drag force on each vehicle is 1000 N.

(a) State the magnitude of the forward force from the car and explain your
answer.
(2)

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

(b) State the magnitude of the tension in the tow link. Justify your answer.
(2)

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

(c) Explain how the forces acting at the point where the tow link connects to the
car illustrate Newton’s third law of motion.
(3)

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

(d) The tow link suddenly breaks. Calculate the initial acceleration of the car.
(2)

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................
(Total for Question 6 = 9 marks)

TOTAL FOR ASSESSMENT = 20 MARKS

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Mark scheme 2.1
EDEXCEL Physics Teacher Resource Pack Motion

Question Answer Additional guidance Mark


number
1 B (1)

(Total for Question 1 = 1 mark)

Question Answer Additional guidance Mark


number
2 C (1)

(Total for Question 2 = 1 mark)

Question Answer Additional guidance Mark


number
3 C (1)

(Total for Question 3 = 1 mark)

Question Answer Additional guidance Mark


number
4 B (1)

(Total for Question 4 = 1 mark)

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Mark scheme 2.1
EDEXCEL Physics Teacher Resource Pack Motion

Question Answer Additional guidance Mark


number
5(a) Gradient Accept ‘slope’. (1)
5(b) Area under the graph (1)
5(c)(i) 3.0 ms−2 Value and unit are required. (1)
5(c)(ii) 825 m Allow 1 mark for correct calculation of any (2)
section (150 m, 600 m, 75 m).
5(c)(iii) Deceleration = 6.0 ms−2 (1) No unit marks (2)
Braking force = 12 000 N (1)

(Total for Question 5 = 7 marks)

Question Answer Additional guidance Mark


number
6(a) 2000 N (1) (2)
Constant velocity so there is no resultant force (1)
6(b) 1000 N (1) (2)
Forward force on caravan must balance drag force (1000 N) for constant
velocity (or for no resultant force on caravan) (1)
6(c) Force on the towing link from the car (1) Allow 1 mark for a correct statement of the (3)
is equal to the force on the car from the towing link (1) third law.
but acts in the opposite direction. (1)
6(d) Resultant force = 1000 N (1) (2)
F
a= = 0.83 ms−2 (1)
m

(Total for Question 6 = 9 marks)

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