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Located Climate Ethnic Group

Afghanistan is
located in Central
Asia with Iran to
the west and
Pakistan to the
east.
Afghanistan's climate is subtropical continental and arid. Sharp Afghanistan has between 26 and 33 million inhabitants, depending on the
fluctuations in temperature during the day are very common. Due to source. All data on both the total population and the size of the different
the sharp differences in altitude and lowlands, there are strong winds, ethnic groups are estimates. Irrespective of which estimate of ethnic groups
and in the summer, dust storms are very frequent. is used, data accuracy is often contested.

Shield The Islamic Republic of


The emblem contains the
following elements: A mosque
Data economy Afghanistan
representing the main religion of
Afghanistan, Islam Afghanistan's name was changed to the “Islamic
Emirate of Afghanistan” – a name that was given
to the country 20 years ago by the Taliban
government that was ousted by United States-led
Flag
The black color
forces after the twin tower attack in September 2001

represents its troubled


*Afghanistan is a rural economy and about 73 per
19th century history as a cent of the population lives in rural areas.
protected state, the red
color represents the
blood of those who fought Agriculture in Afghanistan is traditionally the major
for independence activity for a large portion of the population
(specifically, the Anglo-
The Taliban regime in Afghanistan on Sunday
[20 March 2022] issued a decree banning the Afghan Treaty of 1919),
official tricolour flag of the internationally and the green represents
recognised Afghan government (black, red,
green) and replaces it with the white coloured
hope and prosperity for
flag of the Islamic emirate. the future.
• Major Cities is Kabul • attractions are the Dar-ul-Aman Palace, the National Museum, and the
National Gallery

The main rivers in Afghanistan are the Amu Darya, Kabul, Gherirud, Murghab and Hilmend rivers. The Kabul River is considered the main river
in the eastern part of Afghanistan. The Hilmend is one of the most beautiful rivers in the country. It flows through the Iranian Highlands.
Religious demographics in the region known today as Afghanistan
have shifted numerous times in history. In ancient and classical
periods, Zoroastrianism, Hinduism, followed by Buddhism were the
primary religions in the region. Islam gradually became the primary
religion in the region after first being introduced in the 7th century
• Afghans eat a wide variety of fruits and
vegetables. Common fruits include dates,
melons and other dried fruits. Common
vegetables include eggplant, spinach,
potato, carrot, peas, onion, legumes,
tomato, cucumber and lettuce. Fresh mint
and coriander are also very common

The mainstays of the Afghan diet are rice, lamb, and •


Each region in Afghanistan has its
bread (nan). Islamic law forbids the consumption of own traditional clothing, but they
pork and alcoholic beverages. Tea is the most have in common color, the use of
popular drink. Kebabs or fish grilled over charcoal
mirrors and embroidery. And these
and served with salads and hot fresh nan flatbreads
are very popular food for picnics. women also share a thought: that
During meals, Afghans generally sit on the floor their dresses are part of their
around a mat on which food is served in a identity. "This is the authentic
communal dish. Food is eaten with the fingers of the Afghan dress. Afghan women
right hand or a piece of nan (unleavened bread). wear colorful and modest outfits
Any business discussions occur after refreshments.
What is Afghanistan ?
Food and Recipes: The traditional mode of eating in Afghanistan is on the floor. Everyone sits around on large colorful cushions, called
"toshak".
Family: The family unit is strong in Afghanistan and provides its members with identity, security, and social organization. The father is the
leader.
Fashion: Although Western-style clothing is worn in urban Afghanistan, the national dress (Afghani dress) peran-n-tunban is also worn on
national days.
Visiting: The best possible food is prepared for guests even if other members of the family have to go without. A... More
Recreation: Afghans are very fond of sports and games. Northern Afghan men adore buzkashi (“grab the goat”),
Cultural Attributes: Afghanistan has a rich cultural heritage, covering more than 5,000 years. The mode of living for Afghans who live outside
Dating: Dating, as practiced in the West, is not common in Afghanistan. Members of the opposite sex are rarely alone with.
Diet: The mainstays of the Afghan diet are rice, lamb, and bread (nan). Islamic law forbids the consumption of pork

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