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Solutions

S1. Ans.(a)
Sol. Replace ‘economical’ with ‘economic’ because economical mean inexpensive or cheap, which is
not appropriate according to the meaning of the sentence.

S2. Ans.(b)
Sol. Replace founded with found. Found means discovered/ seen and founded means established.

S3. Ans.(c)
Sol. Replace ‘are’ with have been because the rule is that since /for+point of time/period of time
requires the perfect progressive tense.

S4. Ans.(e)
Sol. No error

S5. Ans.(d)
Sol. Part ‘d’ of the sentence is in the passive form, so we should replace ‘carrying’ with ‘being
carried’. [S + is/are/am + being + v3]

S6. Ans.(d)
Sol. Remove ‘that of’ because of noun with ‘s(opponent’s) is enough to convey the meaning.

S7. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘of’ in place of ‘from’.

S8. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘occur’ in place of ‘occurs’. ’Two vowel sounds’ is plural and plural subject always takes the
plural verb and a singular subject, singular verb.

S9. Ans.(c)
Sol. Replace bent with bend because after such words -make, bid,
hear, notice, let, help, etc. the first form of verb is used.

S10. Ans.(e)
Sol. No error.

S11. Ans.(a)
Sol. Use ‘of’ after ‘worthy’ [‘Worthy’ is always followed by ‘of’.
E.g. You are not worthy of praise.]

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S12. Ans.(d)
Sol. Use ‘in’ in place of ‘with’. [‘Invest’ is always followed by ‘in’. I must invest in this lucrative
business.]

S13. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘any’ in place of ‘no’. [Error of double negatives]

S14. Ans.(b)
Sol. Remove ‘of.’ ‘Both’ is followed by a noun with ‘of’. But in case of a pronoun, we always use ‘both
of’. E.g. Both the boys are my friends. Both of us good friends.

S15. Ans.(b)
Sol. Remove ‘as such’, because ‘as such’ normally refers to a noun preceding it and not to a sentence
or a phrase. E.g. He was the leader and as such was required to make a decision.

S16. Ans.(c)
Sol. Use ‘have’ in place of ‘are’ to give it an active voice construction.

S17. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘over’ in place of ‘on’

S18. Ans.(d)
Sol. Use ‘China’s’ in place of ‘Chinese’.

S19. Ans.(c)
Sol. Use ‘tasks’ in place of ‘task’. [Among + Plural Noun]

S20. Ans.(d)
Sol. Use ‘compensation’ in place of ‘compensating’.

S21. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘plan’ in place of ‘plans’, because it refers here to a certain plain.

S22. Ans.(a)
Sol. Use ‘who are’, in place of ‘who have’.

S23. Ans.(c)
Sol. Use ‘that they were not’, because the word following it (conscious) is an adjective.

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S24. Ans.(d)
Sol. Use ‘of’ after ‘because’.

S25. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘excellent’ in place of ‘excellence’. [Adjective + None]

S26. Ans.(c)
Sol. Use ‘to grow’ in place of ‘on growth’. or (replace ‘at’ with ‘by’)

S27. Ans.(a)
Sol. Remove ‘was’. [The doer is given, so keep this part of the sentence in the active voice.]

S28. Ans.(d)
Sol. Use ‘double’ in place of ‘doubled’.

S29. Ans.(c)
Sol. Either remove ‘of’ or use ‘a number of’ in place of ‘numerous of’. [Numerous + Plural Noun]

S30. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘for’ in place of ‘in’. [Clearance (when it means ‘among’) + for]

S31. Ans.(c)
Sol. Use ‘has’ in place of ‘have’. [Subject (Decision) is singular]

S32. Ans.(c)
Sol. Use ‘are’ in place of ‘will be’. [Ensure + that + Simple Present]

S33. Ans.(e)
Sol. No error.

S34. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘arrived’ in place of ‘arrive’.

S35. Ans.(d)
Sol. Use ‘they lack resources’ in place of ‘it lacks resources’.

S36. Ans.(b)
Sol. Use ‘have lent’ in place of ‘has lend’. [Has/Have + V3]

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S37. Ans.(c)
Sol. Remove ‘have’.

S38. Ans.(b)
Sol. Remove ‘be’ after ‘should’.

S39. Ans.(d)
Sol. Use ‘far from’ in place of ‘far off’.

S40. Ans.(a)
Sol. Use ‘deliberate’ in place of ‘deliberately’. [Adjective/Adverb + Noun]

S41. Ans.(d)
Sol. Replace ‘patient’ in the place of ‘patiently.’

S42. Ans.(c)
Sol. Who had been working abroad.

S43. Ans.(d)
Sol. Whatever they had collected. ‘Past perfect tense’ is needed here.

S44. Ans.(e)
Sol. No error

S45. Ans.(c)
Sol. Replace ‘for’ in place of ‘with.’

S46. Ans.(b)
Sol. Her it will be proper to use Present Perfect/Simple Past to indicate completed activities in the
immediate past. Hence, A large number of workers of the factory have recommended/recommended
will be the correct usage.

S47. Ans.(d)
Sol. Here it will be proper to use greatest leaders of all the time. All the time means: during the whole
of particular period of time.

S48. Ans.(e)
Sol. No error

S49. Ans.(c)
Sol. Here which of the two students shows singular sense and it will take singular Verb. Hence, was
responsible for should be used.

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S50. Ans.(a)
Sol. She was taken by surprise will be the correct usage. It is
improper to use with here.

S51. Ans.(b)
Sol. at the helm of affairs, the appointment ‘points’ to

S52. Ans.(d)
Sol. the second ‘large’ producer in the world

S53. Ans.(c)
Sol. to drive home the message, that the ‘poor’

S54. Ans.(c)
Sol. enjoys a ‘rather’ conducive combination of

S55. Ans.(b)
Sol. Smart Cities and Digital India ‘give’ room

S56. Ans.(c)
Sol. wherein corporates are ‘over’-leveraged

S57. Ans.(c)
Sol. ‘is’ the real danger of a steady erosion of popular legitimacy for

S58. Ans.(a)
Sol. Reshuffling cabinets have turned out to

S59. Ans.(c)
Sol. was based on a principle of stopping

S60. Ans.(e)
Sol. No error

S61. Ans.(d)
Sol. ‘to’ future inefficiencies in the economy.

S62. Ans.(b)
Sol. where the habit of exploiting traditional loyalties

S63. Ans.(a)
Sol. The court chose to render ineffective

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S64. Ans.(b)
Sol. wondered whether the court would firmly stand on the side

S65. Ans.(a)
Sol. In a mature democracy, conformist ‘judiciaries’ are not

S66. Ans.(a)
Sol. In the absence of the required talent ‘pool’

S67. Ans.(a)
Sol. Though we have had many women in important

S68. Ans.(b)
Sol. not yet gained speed

S69. Ans.(c)
Sol. states to keep out the

S70. Ans.(b)
Sol. remote town in Kazakhstan also coerced me to think

S71. Ans.(d)
Sol. interfere or peep into it.

S72. Ans.(e)
Sol. no error

S73. Ans.(d)
Sol. and ‘amicable’ resolution of disputes.

S74. Ans.(b)
Sol. Water Disputes Tribunals have been in existence for over 26
and 30 years,

S75. Ans.(d)
Sol. prone to infectious disease and parasite attacks.

S76. Ans.(a)
Sol. A common belief, even among economists, ‘is’

S77. Ans.(b)
Sol. government that imposes ‘lower’ taxes and regulations

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S78. Ans.(c)
Sol. there is less reliance ‘on’ the government

S79. Ans.(c)
Sol. military diplomacy, India has offered it to several friendly

S80. Ans.(d)
Sol. that are essential to achieve this objective
Case of ‘not only’ ‘but also’-When but is included you can either add also (or its alternatives) or not;
both forms are common and standard. Hence the parentheses in but (also), which could also be
written as (but) also, since but sometimes doesn’t appear either.
For example-
‘‘Rowers not only face backward, they race backward.’’
The last example, from the New Yorker, is effective because of its succinctness and punchy rhythm.
Adding but would impair it, while adding also would do little or nothing to improve it. Doing
without but or also tends to reduce formality, or to reduce stiffness in formal prose, and can benefit
short and straightforward constructions.
For example -
“The street door of the rooming-house was not only unlocked but wide open”
But (also) can appear by itself, without being preceded by not only:
For example -
“It depends on your point of view, but also on where you live.”

S81. Ans.(d)
Sol. ‘on’ political correctness

S82. Ans.(e)
Sol. no error

S83. Ans.(d)
Sol. of expert members from relevant fields to resolve the dispute amicably

S84. Ans.(d)
Sol. cause them to suffer greater economic inequality.

S85. Ans.(c)
Sol. whether the Income Tax authorities ‘have’ the necessary

S86. Ans.(b)
Sol. on Sunday ‘has’ provoked a predictable

S87. Ans.(b)
Sol. Management Rules, cities and towns are in no position to comply ‘with’ comply with- to
conform to something; to obey guidelines or regulations; to agree to something.

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S88. Ans.(b)
Sol. as a period when major world economies ‘were’ engaged

S89. Ans.(a)
Sol. The Swachh Bharat programme of the Centre has focused ‘too’ narrowly on

S90. Ans.(b)
Sol. does not take ‘into’ consideration the existing

S91. Ans.(a)
Sol. In India, one can accept that ‘because’ of

S92. Ans.(e)
Sol. No error

S93. Ans.(b)
Sol. readily lends ‘itself’ to the generation of compost

S94. Ans.(d)
Sol. extreme rainfall events.

S95. Ans.(b)
Sol. to train medical personnel ‘to’ handle

S96. Ans.(d)
Sol. is simply being ‘thrown away’.
thrown away- to get rid of as worthless or unnecessary

S97. Ans.(c)
Sol. ‘were’ engaged in a trade war by

S98. Ans.(e)
Sol. No error

S99. Ans.(c)
Sol. but the outdoor spaces in ‘which’ it is served

S100. Ans.(c)
Sol. public that all essential movements as well ‘as’ the

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